* 1995: A concert with Jean Michel Jarre was held at the Eiffel Tower in Paris.

The Director of Documentation for what was then the Société nouvelle d ' exploitation de la tour Eiffel ( SNTE ), Stéphane Dieu, commented in January 2005, " It is really just a way to manage commercial use of the image, so that it isn't used in ways we don't approve.

Although it was the world's tallest structure when completed in 1889, the Eiffel Tower has since lost its standing both as the tallest lattice tower and as the tallest structure in France.

Eiffel was originally developed by Eiffel Software, a company founded by Bertrand Meyer.

Sather, for example, was originally based on Eiffel but has since diverged, and now includes several functional programming features.

The standard was developed by ECMA International, which first approved the standard on 21 June 2005 as Standard ECMA-367, < cite > Eiffel: Analysis, Design and Programming Language </ cite >.

The film, Last Paradise, was launched in 2012 as an " original footage " history of extreme sports culture and adventure travel over 45 years, including the origins of extreme surfing, skiing, snowboarding, wakeboarding, windsurfing, hang gliding and kiteboarding, to the first commercialization of bungee jumping by A. J. Hackett, and his famed jump from the Eiffel Tower.

The design of the European flag was displayed on the Eiffel Tower in Paris to celebrate the French presidency of the EU in the second half of 2008.

Alexandre Gustave Eiffel ( ) ( 15 December 1832 – 27 December 1923 ) was a French civil engineer and architect.

Gustave Eiffel was born in Dijon, in the Côte-d ' Or department of France, the first child of Alexandre and Catherine Eiffel.

Although the family always used the name Eiffel, Gustave's name was registered at birth as Bönickhausen, and was not formally changed to Eiffel until 1880.

The business was successful enough for Catherine Eiffel to sell the business in 1843 and retire on the proceeds.

Eiffel had hoped to enter the École Polytechnique, but his tutors decided that his performance was not good enough, and instead he qualified for entry to the École Centrale des Arts et Manufactures in Paris, which offered a rather more vocational training.

This was the year that Paris hosted the first World's Fair, and Eiffel was bought a season ticket by his mother

Some of Nepveu's businesses were then acquired by the Compagnie Belge de Matériels de Chemin de Fer: Nepveu was appointed the managing director of the two factories in Paris, and offered Eiffel a job as head of the research department.

Eiffel was initially given the responsibility of assembling the metalwork and eventually took over the management of the entire project from Nepvau, who resigned in March 1860.

Following the completion of the project on schedule Eiffel was appointed as the principal engineer of the Compagnie Belge.

The price quoted by Eiffel was FF. 965, 000, far below the nearest competitor and so he was given the job, although since his company was less experienced than his rivals the Portuguese authorities appointed a committee to report on Eiffel et Cie's suitability.

As a child he photographed his friends and family at play – running and jumping, racing wheeled soap boxes, building kites, gliders and aeroplanes, and climbing the Eiffel Tower.

Poisson was insecure, feeling he was not in the inner circles of the Parisian business community, and thought that obtaining the Eiffel Tower deal would put him in the big league.

The song references the French engineer Alexandre Gustave Eiffel, who designed the Eiffel Tower ; Francis thought it was a " fascinating subject " to compose a song about.

An Eiffel " system " or " program " is a collection of classes.

Above the level of classes, Eiffel defines cluster, which are essentially a group of classes, and possibly of subclusters ( nested clusters ).

Unlike other languages, having notions of " public ", " private " and so on, Eiffel uses an exporting technology to more precisely control the scoping between client and supplier classes.

Languages that support multiple inheritance include: C ++, Common Lisp ( via Common Lisp Object System ( CLOS )), EuLisp ( via The EuLisp Object System TELOS ), Curl, Dylan, Eiffel, Logtalk, Object REXX, Scala ( via use of mixin classes ), OCaml, Perl, Perl 6, Python, and Tcl ( via Incremental Tcl ( Incr Tcl )).

All Eiffel classes inherit from, so these features are available within all classes, and are applicable both to reference and expanded objects.

The standard can be found and used free of charge on the ECMA site .< ref > ECMA International: < cite > Standard ECMA-367 — Eiffel: Analysis, Design and Programming Language 2nd edition ( June 2006 )</ cite >; available online at www. ecma-international. org / publications / standards / Ecma-367. htm The ISO version < ref > International Organisation for Standardisation: < cite > Standard ISO / IEC DIS 25436 </ cite >, available online at is identical in all respects except formatting.

* Bertrand Meyer: < cite > Standard Eiffel </ cite > ( revision of preceding entry ), ongoing, 1997 – present, at < cite > Bertrand Meyer's ETL3 page </ cite >, and

At the end of 1866 Eiffel managed to borrow enough money to set up his own workshops at 48 Rue Fouquet in Levallois-Perret.

In 1875 Eiffel et Cie were given two important contracts, one for a new terminus for the line from Vienna at Budapest and the other for a bridge over the river Douro in Portugal.

The entire statue was erected at the Eiffel works in Paris before being dismantled and shipped to the United States.

The design was exhibited at the Exhibition of Decorative Arts in the autumn of 1884, and on 30 March 1885 Eiffel read a paper on the project to the Société des Ingiénieurs Civils.

Caricature of Eiffel, published in 1887 at the time of " The Artist's Protest "

The main structural work was completed at the end of March, and on the 31st Eiffel celebrated this by leading a group of government officials, accompanied by representatives of the press, to the top of the tower.

Shortly before the trial Eiffel had announced his intention to resign from the Board of Directors of the Compagnie des Establissments Eiffel, and did so at a General Meeting held on 14 February, saying " I have absolutely decided to abstain from any participation in any manufacturing business from now on, and so that no one can be misled and to make it most evident that I intend to remain absolutely uninvolved with the management of the establishments which bear my name, I wish to that my name should disappear from the name of the company.

Eiffel had meteorological measuring equipment placed on the tower in 1889, and also built a weather station at his house in Sèvres.

* Anthology, 4 CD containing numerous poems and texts read by the author, Anna la bonne, La Dame de Monte-Carlo and Mes sœurs, n ' aimez pas les marins by Marianne Oswald, Le Bel Indifférent by Edith Piaf, La Voix humaine by Berthe Bovy, Les Mariés de la Tour Eiffel with Jean Le Poulain, Jacques Charon and Jean Cocteau, discourse on the reception at the Académie française, with extracts from Les Parents terribles, La Machine infernale, pieces from Parade on piano with two hands by Georges Auric and Francis Poulenc, Frémeaux & Associés FA 064, 1997

* 1889 – The Eiffel Tower is officially opened to the public at the Universal Exposition in Paris.

The current tower is at least the second Eiffel Tower replica built in Paris ; the first was constructed of wood and later destroyed by a tornado.

* Paris Eiffel Tower 70-foot Paris Eiffel Tower with the red cowboy hat at its summit

Even the name is inspired by Eiffel ; the Sather Tower is a recognizable landmark at Berkeley, named after Peder Sather who donated large sums to the foundation of the university.

During the following years, Hackett performed a number of jumps from bridges and other structures ( including the Eiffel Tower ), building public interest in the sport, and opening the world's first permanent commercial bungee site ; the Kawarau Bridge Bungy at Queenstown in the South Island of New Zealand.

In 1909 Theodor Wulf developed an electrometer, a device to measure the rate of ion production inside a hermetically sealed container, and used it to show higher levels of radiation at the top of the Eiffel Tower than at its base.