The play has been translated to Slovenian via the Esperanto version and to French.

He created the production and distribution company Esperanto Films, which has credits on the films Duck Season and Pan's Labyrinth.

He also presents the idea that, once one has learned enough vocabulary to express himself, it is easier to think clearly in Esperanto than in many other languages.

:* Esperanto has the symbols ŭ, ĉ, ĝ, ĥ, ĵ and ŝ, which are included in the alphabet, and considered separate letters.

Esperanto has a notable presence in over a hundred countries.

Although no country has adopted Esperanto officially, Esperanto was recommended by the French Academy of Sciences in 1921 and recognized in 1954 by UNESCO ( which later, in 1985, also recommended it to its member states ).

Esperanto has never been a secondary official language of any recognized country.

The US Army has published military phrase books in Esperanto, to be used in war games by mock enemy forces.

Esperanto is the working language of several non-profit international organizations such as the Sennacieca Asocio Tutmonda, a left-wing cultural association, or Education @ Internet, which has developed from an Esperanto organization ; most others are specifically Esperanto organizations.

The largest of these, the World Esperanto Association, has an official consultative relationship with the United Nations and UNESCO, which recognized Esperanto as a medium for international understanding in 1954.

Typologically, Esperanto has prepositions and a free pragmatic word order that by default is subject – verb – object.

Esperanto has 23 consonants, 5 vowels, and 2 semivowels that combine with the vowels to form 6 diphthongs.

That declaration stated, among other things, that the basis of the language should remain the Fundamento de Esperanto (" Foundation of Esperanto ", a group of early works by Zamenhof ), which is to be binding forever: nobody has the right to make changes to it.

Many Esperantists believe this declaration stabilising the language is a major reason why the Esperanto speaker community grew beyond the levels attained by other constructed languages and has developed a flourishing culture.

Esperanto has not fragmented into regional dialects through natural language use.

However, Ido has proven to be a rich source of Esperanto vocabulary.

These letters are unique to Esperanto, though it also has a letter ŭ that is shared with the Belarusian Łacinka alphabet.

Esperanto has a single definite article, la, which is invariable.

Historically most of the music published in Esperanto has been in various folk traditions ; in recent decades more rock and other modern genres has appeared.

Esperanto is a constructed auxiliary language with highly regular grammar and agglutinative word morphology.

The preparatory teaching conducted by Institute of Pedagogic Cybernetics at the University of Paderborn in Germany prepares students to become aware of the essential characteristics of languages, using the international language Esperanto as a model, a language with a clear and simple structure, almost completely regular and, thanks to its agglutinative character, detachable into combinable morphological elements ; this model is easy to assimilate and develops aptitude for the study of other languages.

Through the judicious use of lexical affixes ( prefixes and suffixes ), the core vocabulary needed for communication was greatly reduced, making Esperanto a more agglutinative language than most European languages.

The structure is more similar to Ido than to Esperanto, since radicals are inflected ( it is a polysynthetic language ); therefore, the language is not perfectly agglutinative.

: For Esperanto morphology, see also Esperanto vocabulary

One of the ways Zamenhof made Esperanto easier to learn than ethnic languages was by creating a regular and highly productive derivational morphology.

It shows little or no Esperanto influence, however.

In the end the Committee concluded that no language was completely acceptable, but that Esperanto could be accepted " on condition of several modifications to be realized by the permanent Commission in the direction defined by the conclusions of the Report of the Secretaries Couturat and Léopold Leau and by the Ido project.

no: Esperanto som morsmål

The script was translated into Esperanto, and the actors rehearsed for 10 days to learn their lines phonetically, but no one was present on the set to correct their pronunciation during shooting.

In 1932, using the pseudonym Peter Peneter, Kalocsay released a book of erotic verse entitled Sekretaj Sonetoj (" Secret Sonnets "); perhaps more prosaic but no less remembered was his Plena Gramatiko de Esperanto (" Complete Grammar of Esperanto "), co-written with Gaston Waringhien in 1935.

There is no major written language into which the sonnets have not been translated, including Latin ,, Japanese, Turkish, Esperanto, Klingon, and many more.

It appears that there was no accusative case, and that stress was as in modern Esperanto, except when marked, as in-à and-ó.

Alongside its dedicated part-of-speech suffixes, such as adverbial-e, adjectival-a, and nominal-o, Esperanto has a grammatically neutral suffix-aŭ, which has no defined part of speech.

* 5 hours of study to learn German give practically no results ; 5 hours of Esperanto study are enough to give a general idea of the grammar of the entire language ;

However no research had been done on whether the early learning of Esperanto helped with the later learning of East-Asian Languages.

* Regarding the speaking ability of LOTE, no Esperanto pupil was rated less than 3 in this skill.

no: Akademio de Esperanto

no: Kategori: Esperanto

Afrikaans ( af ), Akan ( ak ), Albanian ( sq ), Arabic ( ar ), Armenian ( hy ), Assamese ( as ), Asturian ( ast ), Basque ( eu ), Belarusian ( be ), Bengali ( India and Bangladesh ) ( bn ), Bosnian ( bs ), Breton ( br ), Bulgarian ( bg ), Catalan ( ca ), Chinese ( Simplified and Traditional ) ( zh ), Croatian ( hr ), Czech ( cs ), Danish ( da ), Dutch ( nl ), English ( Britain, South Africa, and US ) ( en ), Esperanto ( eo ), Estonian ( et ), Finnish ( fi ), Fula ( ff ), French ( fr ), Frisian ( fy ), Friulian ( fur ) < sup id =" fn_1_back "> 1 </ sup >, Gaelic ( gd ), Galician ( gl ), Georgian ( ka ), German ( de ), Greek ( el ), Gujarati ( gu ), Hebrew ( he ), Hindi ( hi ), Hungarian ( hu ), Icelandic ( is ), Indonesian ( id ), Irish ( ga ), Italian ( it ), Japanese ( ja ), Kannada ( kn ), Kashubian ( csb ), Khmer ( km ), Kazakh ( kk ), Korean ( ko ), Kurdish ( ku ), Latvian ( lv ), Ligurian ( lig ), Lithuanian ( lt ), Luganda ( lg ), Macedonian ( mk ), Maithili ( mai ), Malayalam ( ml ), Marathi ( mr ), Northern Sotho ( nso ), Mongolian ( mn ) < sup id =" fn_2_back "> 2 </ sup >, Norwegian ( Bokmål ) ( no ), Norwegian ( Nynorsk ) ( nn ), Occitan ( oc ), Oriya ( or ), Persian ( fa ), Polish ( pl ), Portuguese ( Brazil and Portugal ) ( pt ), Punjabi ( pa ), Romanian ( ro ), Romansh ( rm ), Russian ( ru ), Serbian ( sr ), Sinhala ( si ), Slovak ( sk ), Slovenian ( sl ), Songhai ( son ), Spanish ( Argentina, Chile, Mexico, and Spain ) ( es ), Swedish ( sv ), Tamil ( ta ), Tamil ( Sri Lanka ) ( ta ), Tatar ( tt ) < sup id =" fn_1_back "> 1 </ sup >, Telugu ( te ), Thai ( th ), Turkish ( tr ), Ukrainian ( uk ), Vietnamese ( vi ), Welsh ( cy ), Zulu ( zu )

Unlike in the play, which takes place in Italy, the country is not identified in the film and the producers have the local characters speak no one's living language, Esperanto, albeit with something of an Italian accent.

Interviewed twenty years later, in 1931, by the Esperanto magazine, Literatura Mondo ( World of Literature ), he spoke of Esperanto's stalled progress, and said that he no longer regarded the language as a viable solution to the need for an international language.

In the planned auxiliary language Esperanto, where verbs also are not conjugated for person, impersonal verbs are simply stated with no subject given or implied, even though Esperanto is otherwise not a null subject language:

Many other languages contain similar modifiers: Italian and Interlingua have non, Spanish has no, French has ne ... pas, Esperanto has ne, German has nicht, and Swedish has inte.

Since Esperanto allows word compounding, there are no limits on how long a word can theoretically become.

Esperanto occupies a middle ground between " naturalistic " constructed languages such as Interlingua, which take words en masse from their source languages with little internal derivation, and a priori conlangs such as Solresol, in which the words have no historical connection to other languages.