For radiosterilization, to destroy all organisms for long-term preservation -- about 4.5 Mrad for nonacid foods of low salt content.

For example, one application of biotechnology is the directed use of organisms for the manufacture of organic products ( examples include beer and milk products ).

For example, organisms living inside hot rocks deep under Earth's surface are both thermophilic and barophilic such as Thermococcus barophilus

For most organisms, the resting period is a stage of preparation during which the secretion of fluid from the moulting glands of the epidermal layer and the loosening of the underpart of the cuticle occur.

For example, ecological inheritance through the process of niche construction is defined by the regular and repeated activities of organisms in their environment.

For instance, endothermic animals ( mammals and birds ) maintain a constant body temperature, while ectothermic animals ( almost all other organisms ) exhibit wide body temperature variation.

For a biological organism to survive, these myriad components must interact with each other and with their environment in a way that processes food, removes waste, moves components to the correct location, and is responsive to signalling molecules, other organisms, light, sound, temperature and many other factors.

For disease-causing organisms, there is also a measure known as the median infective dose and dosage.

For example, the set of carboxylic acids that are best known as the intermediates in the citric acid cycle are present in all known organisms, being found in species as diverse as the unicellular bacteria Escherichia coli and huge multicellular organisms like elephants.

For instance, genes create an abstract information framework within which multicellular organisms may modify the topology of the epigenetic information state space in order to adapt and subsequently evolve.

For example geochemical signatures from rocks may help to discover when life first arose on Earth, and analyses of carbon isotope ratios may help to identify climate changes and even to explain major transitions such as the Permian – Triassic extinction event .< ref name =" Twitchett "> A relatively recent discipline, molecular phylogenetics, often helps by using comparisons of different modern organisms ' DNA and RNA to re-construct evolutionary " family trees "; it has also been used to estimate the dates of important evolutionary developments, although this approach is controversial because of doubts about the reliability of the " molecular clock ".

For a toxic substance not produced within living organisms, " toxicant " and " toxics " are also sometimes used ..

For this reason, these organisms are usually found in soil, lawns, and on the forest floor, commonly on deciduous logs.

For example, the Catholic theologian Thomas Aquinas attributed " soul " ( anima ) to all organisms but taught that only human souls are immortal.

For simple unicellular organisms such as the amoeba, one cell division is equivalent to reproduction – an entire new organism is created.

For example the extremes of high altitude ( low atmospheric pressure ) combined with extreme cold allow extremophile organisms to survive.

For example, the long-finned pilot whale secretes an enzymatic gel that rests on the outer surface of this animal and helps prevent other organisms from establishing colonies on the surface of these whales ' bodies.

For many animals the ability to move is essential to survival and, as a result, selective pressures have shaped the locomotion methods and mechanisms employed by moving organisms.

" For Freud, " the death instinct would thus seem to express itself — though probably only in part — as an instinct of destruction directed against the external world and other organisms.

For some groups of organisms, consistent suffixes are used to denote that the rank is an order.

For example, in humans and other organisms, the unpigmented skin of the albino phenotype results when an individual is homozygous for an allele that prevents synthesis of the skin pigment protein melanin.

For marine organisms, typically the dated object appears about 450 years older than its true age ( a correction first estimated in 1975, although the exact value would have to be determined for the waters in which it was found.

For freshwater organisms, landscapes are divided naturally into discrete drainage basins by watersheds, episodically isolated and reunited by erosional processes.

For example, the known beetle diversity of Australia is estimated at 23, 000 species in 3265 genera and 121 families.

For subject matter jurisdiction, the claims in the case must either: ( 1 ) raise a Federal Question ( i. e., a cause of action or defense arising under the Constitution, a Federal statute, or the law of admiralty ); or have diversity of parties ( i. e., all of the defendants are from a different state than the Plaintiff ), and have an amount in controversy that exceeds a monetary threshold ( which changes from time to time, but is $ 75, 000 as of 2011 ).

For libertarians, that diversity of practice within a framework of common principles is proof of the vitality of those principles and of their flexibility and strength.

For a small country, Nepal has tremendous geographic diversity.

The diversity, reflected in a folk saying, " For each village, a different culture ", is perhaps best shown in the local languages.

For reasons of cultural diversity and rivalry, terrain and transport difficulties and the reduction and retaining of the smaller army — a successful army coup would be extremely unlikely.

For example, Friberg ( 2001 ) argues that " With growing populations of immigrants and adherents of religions not previously seen in significant numbers in North America, spiritual care must take religion and diversity seriously.

For example, a molecule with three points of diversity ( R < sub > 1 </ sub >, R < sub > 2 </ sub >, and R < sub > 3 </ sub >) can generate possible structures, where,, and are the numbers of different substituents utilized.

For comparison, the tropical rainforest biome contains thousands of tree species, but this is not to say mangrove forests lack diversity.

Years ago, Oak Park eliminated the use of " For Sale " signs in front of houses, widely considered one of the keys of success to maintaining the high diversity.

For example, in a population with no diversity in hair colour, " heritability " of hair colour would be undefined.

For example, before Hawaii was conquered by Europeans, the culturally diverse Hawaiian culture existed in the world, and contributed to the world's cultural diversity.

For example, evangelical missionary organisations such as the New Tribes Mission actively work to support social changes that some observers would consider detrimental to cultural diversity by seeking out remote tribal societies to convert them to Christianity ;

* For any consistent theory this usually does not give just one world of objects, but an infinity of possible worlds that the theory might equally describe, with a possible diversity of truths between them.

For example, Colin Danby emphasizes how heteronormative assumptions have remained in economic models, including those of feminist economists, and offers strategies by which they may be overcome to better represent the diversity of the world's people.

For the teaching of those two thinkers and Kant may be very appropriately described as the doctrine of the absolute diversity of the ideal and the real, or of the subjective and the objective.

For those critics, media deregulation is a dangerous trend, facilitating an increase in concentration of media ownership, and subsequently reducing the overall quality and diversity of information communicated through major media channels.

For example, " trainer on diversity " and consultant Jamie Washington has commented, although heterosexism and racism are " woven from the same fabric " they are " not the same thing ".

For example, species diversity almost necessarily increases during early succession as new species arrive, but may decline in later succession as competition eliminates opportunistic species and leads to dominance by locally superior competitors.

For humans, this will allow us to better understand aspects of human genetic diversity.

For example, if you have three claimants, two of which are residents of Florida, and one from California, diversity would be satisfied.

For ethnic diversity, UNCP finished first in the South and in North Carolina for universities and tied for sixth among national universities.

For the bluing Psilocybe, the greatest species diversity seems to be in the neotropics, from Mesoamerica through Brazil and Chile.

For this reason, Saudi culture lacks the diversity of religious expression, buildings, annual festivals and public events that is seen in countries where religious freedom is permitted.