Formerly these offices as well as those of the other chancery officers from the Regent down were occasions of venality, until popes, especially Benedict XIV and Pius VII, gradually abolish that.

Formerly known as Heart of Africa, these are two of the park's major exhibits.

Some of these programs include Ecosystem Restoration, Formerly Used Defense Sites, Environmental Stewardship, EPA Superfund, Abandoned Mine Lands, Formerly Utilized Sites Remedial Action Program, Base Realignment and Closure, 2005, and Regulatory.

Formerly, the most senior of the Law Lords took these posts.

Formerly he was also the presiding officer of the House of Lords, and the head of the judiciary in England and Wales, but the Constitutional Reform Act 2005 transferred these roles to the Lord Speaker and the Lord Chief Justice respectively.

Formerly there were more øre coins, but these were discontinued due to inflation.

Formerly Indians used these seeds to weigh gold using a measure called a Ratti, where 8 Ratti

Formerly they also received an elaborate broad-brimmed tasseled hat, the galerum rubrum, at the ceremony, but Pope Paul VI abolished this in 1967 and those cardinals who want these obtain them privately from a maker in Rome.

Formerly the Monogenea were included in Trematoda on the basis that these worms are also vermiform parasites, but modern phylogenetic studies have raised this group to the status of a sister class within the Platyhelminthes, along with the Cestoda.

Formerly, the government leaders of the territories were only occasionally invited to these conferences, depending on whether issues relevant to the north are being discussed.

Formerly, it was placed in the genus Parus with most other tits, but mtDNA cytochrome b sequence data and morphology suggest that separating Poecile more adequately expresses these birds ' relationships ( Gill et al., 2005 ).

Formerly made of rope, these days usually stainless steel wire.

Formerly, these SSUs had reported to MSC's Military Sealift Fleet Support Command ( MSFSC ) in Norfolk.

Fuqua apparently sang on at least some of the records, and at minimum considered himself a Spinner, as made explicit by the credits on Tri-Phi 1010 and 1024 — the artist credit on both these 1962 singles reads " Harvey ( Formerly of The Moonglows and The Spinners )".

Formerly, some of these units were called Crack Squads.

Formerly, bats were hand-carved to a template obtained from a fixed number of calibration points ; today, they are machine-turned to a precise metal template: these templates are kept in the bat manufacturers ' vaults ; for example, Babe Ruth's template, which became understandably popular among major-league players, is R43 in the Louisville Slugger archives.

Formerly, the area encompassed by these three mountaintop flats — all south of FS Rt 19 — was known locally and collectively as " Huckleberry Plains ".

Formerly a white regimental colour with the unit insignia on the middle of a red Cross of Burgundy or at the sides was used by these units until the adoption of the present colours in 1843.

Formerly, as during World War II, a full-strength DesRon ( as it was abbreviated at the time ) comprised two Destroyer Divisions or DesDivs of four ships each, plus a squadron flagship ; these were operational as well as administrative units.

Formerly known as OneMusic Corp, and later as Crucial Music Corp. ( before these were spun off as separate entities ), Telos is the parent company from which Long continues to consult for the music industry.

Formerly surrounded by summer vacation cottages, most of these buildings have now been converted for use as year-round homes.

Formerly there were three state government primary schools in the area Coolbellup Primary, North Lake Primary and old Koorilla Primary ( original school on Cordelia Ave ) however these have been closed due to declining numbers of young families and children in the suburb and replaced with a single school, Coolbellup Community School ( which adjoins Len Packham Reserve ).

The Company sold its non-internet businesses including the Vizara Rubber Estate in northern Malawi for what could be considered a fraction of its actual worth to a consortium of three including the then General Manager of the estate Dinesh K Chugh in March 2003, while in May 2002 the entire Malawi automotive interests Mandala Ltd ( T / A Malital Ltd and Malawi Motors ) were sold to the French Group CFAO SA ( Formerly Compagnie Française de l ' Afrique Occidentale, again it could be considered these were sold in " fire sale " environments in a bid to raise cash to fund the ailing internet business.

Formerly only available on high-end printers, duplexers are now common on mid-range office printers, though not all printers can accommodate a duplexing unit.

Dutch Hollow — Formerly a wooded valley at the base of Nye Hill, it became one of the earliest settled parts of Wisner, and many of its oldest houses can be found here.

Formerly, only university graduates could obtain higher ( postgraduate ) degrees, however, since the implementation of the Bologna process, polytechnic degree holders can now qualify for further academic study by doing additional courses.

Formerly called NEWCARD, the ExpressCard standard specifies the design of slots built into the computer and of cards which can be inserted into ExpressCard slots.

Formerly known as the Marinators, they are a group that can often be seen at home games played at Bluetongue Stadium, Gosford but are unfortunately relatively unknown in their local region.

Formerly known as Emode. com, Tickle was founded on the idea that personal insight and connections to others can be scientific, fun and profitable.

Formerly, ignition coils were made with varnish and paper insulated high-voltage windings, inserted into a drawn-steel can and filled with oil or asphalt for insulation and moisture protection.

Formerly he had noticed them -- now he felt them.

Formerly an advocate of Altaic ( 1994, 1995, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001 ), now a critic of it.

In early 1945, the U. S. army ran tests of various 2, 4-D and 2, 4, 5-T mixtures at the Bushnell Army Airfield in Florida, which is now listed as a Formerly Used Defense Site ( FUDS ).

Formerly government-owned commercial activities are now privatized.

" Another passage, in the Commentary on Luke, also mentions a wife in the first person: " Formerly I possessed a wife in the lustful passion of desire and now I possess her in honourable sanctification and true love of Christ.

Formerly, when a word or phrase in quotation marks came at the end of a phrase or clause that ended with a semicolon, the semicolon would be put before the trailing quotation mark ; now, however, the magazine follows the more commonly observed style and puts the semicolon after the second quotation mark.

Formerly by law, and now by tradition, the highest positions, such as Rector or Dean, are only held by professors.

Formerly considered part of Tracheata, velvet worms are now considered close relatives of the Arthropoda and Tardigrada, with which they form the taxon Panarthropoda.

Formerly seen as the Royal grave of first Argive founders of Kourion, it is now interpreted as the tomb of a native Cypriote or a Phoenician prince.

Formerly in Pakistan most transportation was done by horse-drawn carriages called tongas, but more cost-effective auto rickshaws have now taken their place in small cities.

Formerly a taxonomic group of basidiomycetes, now understood as polyphyletic assemblage of basidiomycetes, the term refers to fungi with fruit bodies whose hymenophore develops either not enclosed or only so with a veil ( velum ), which is called a gymnocarpic or hemiangiocarpic ontogeny, respectively.

Formerly, all outside visitors to a public dance would be offered a meal in a Pueblo home, but because of the large number of visitors, such meals are now by personal invitation only.

Formerly positioned within the now defunct order Urticales, recent genetic studies have resulted in its placement within Rosales in a clade called the urticalean rosids that also includes Ulmaceae, Celtidaceae, Cannabaceae and Urticaceae.

Formerly classified as a separate biological suborder, Pinnipedia is now considered a subgroup within the suborder Caniformia of the order Carnivora.

Formerly managed jointly by Kent and Essex county councils, the crossing is now managed by Connect Plus ( M25 ) Limited on behalf of the Highways Agency.

* Formerly, there was St John Fisher Roman Catholic Secondary School, Woodhouse, Sheffield ( now a training school for Fire Fighters )

Formerly a closed city, Samara is now a large and important social, political, economic, industrial, and cultural center of European Russia, which in May 2007 hosted the European Union — Russia Summit.

Formerly the regulator for the sport, The Jockey Club's responsibilities were transferred to the Horseracing Regulatory Authority ( now the British Horseracing Authority ) in 2006.

Formerly eating only animals that he raised himself, Sting now adheres to a macrobiotic diet.

Formerly a natural if barren planet, the reconstructed Oa is now a vast labyrinthine planet-sized construct.

Formerly the location of an Augustine monastery which became the Augustiner Museum in 1921, it is now a popular social space for Freiburg's younger residents.

Formerly a country town west of Bakersfield, it is now surrounded by suburban sprawl and now has the highest household income in Kern County, according to Census estimates.