Formerly an assistant professor at Harvard University, he purchased The New Republic in 1974 and took editorial control soon afterwards.

Formerly a front office assistant for the San Diego Padres, he was later general manager of the Los Angeles Dodgers from February 16, 2004, to October 29, 2005.

Formerly the seat of the ancient Marischal College and University of Aberdeen founded in 1593, the building was retained by the unified University of Aberdeen following its creation in 1860 by the merger of Marischal College and King's College.

Formerly Malolokit ( a barrio in ancient Pamplona meaning " Nagsisiraan "), the name " Sanchez Mira " was given in honor of Manuel Sanchez Mira, a Spanish Brigadier General assigned in the Cagayan Valley.

Formerly in the borough and ancient parish

Formerly known as Kesh ( i. e., " heart-pleasing ") and tentatively identified with the ancient Nautaca Shahrisabz should be counted among Central Asia ’ s most ancient cities.

Formerly, the Eastern Churches in full communion with the Roman Pope were generally required to conform to Western Church practice, in violation of the far more ancient practice of the Eastern Churches.

Formerly a Green Beret named Colonel Willis Corto, who took part in a secret operation named Screaming Fist.

Formerly empowered local lords who did not want to be oppressed by greedy kings emigrated overseas.

Robert " Father " March: Formerly wealthy, it is implied that he helped friends who could not repay a debt, resulting in the family's poverty.

Stowe was partly inspired to create Uncle Tom's Cabin by The Life of Josiah Henson, Formerly a Slave, Now an Inhabitant of Canada, as Narrated by Himself the 1849 slave narrative of Josiah Henson, a former enslaved black man who had lived and worked on a tobacco plantation in North Bethesda, Maryland, owned by Isaac Riley.

Formerly a predominantly working class area, Shoreditch and Hoxton have, in recent years, been gentrified by the creative industries and those who work in them.

Formerly known as the " Saddle Horse Capital of the World ," Mexico still hosts Hollywood celebrities and other visitors from around the world who come to purchase riding horses.

Formerly, coal mining and silk manufacturing provided employment for the people of Throop, who numbered 2, 204 in 1900 and 5, 133 in 1910.

It is home to the Rio Grande Valley Magic of the Southern Indoor Football League, the Rio Grande Valley Killer Bees of the Central Hockey League, and the Rio Grande Valley Vipers of the NBA Development League, who play in the local State Farm Arena ( Formerly Dodge Arena ), also a concert venue serving the McAllen – Edinburg – Mission and Reynosa – McAllen metropolitan areas.

Formerly the seat of the Home of Paxton family, who became Foreman-Home, Milne-Home, and finally Home-Robertson as the direct male lines failed and the inheritance progressed through a female.

Formerly rich in dolmens, like the other Channel Islands, Alderney with its heritage of megaliths has suffered through the large-scale military constructions of the 19th century and also by the Germans during the World War II occupation, who left the remains at Les Pourciaux unrecognisable as dolmens.

The suttas portray one disciple who has developed his mind through loving-kindness saying: " Formerly this mind of mine was limited, but now my mind is immeasurable.

Formerly the " Hussards de Bercheny ", after the founder, Count Bercheny, who was a Hungarian noble.

Formerly, it was believed that the Chu monarch fell under the influence of other corrupt, jealous ministers who slandered Qu Yuan as ' a sting in flesh ', and therefore the fooled king banished Qu, his most loyal counsellor.

Henson's autobiography, The Life of Josiah Henson, Formerly a Slave, Now an Inhabitant of Canada, as Narrated by Himself ( 1849 ), is widely believed to have inspired the character of the fugitive slave, George Harris, in Harriet Beecher Stowe's Uncle Tom's Cabin ( 1852 ), who returned to Kentucky for his wife and escaped across the Ohio River, eventually to Canada.

Tantō by Hyūga Masamune, 24. 8cm, Unsigned Masamune, Formerly in the possession of Ishida Mitsunari who gave this sword to the husband of his younger sister ; the sword was stolen during the Battle of Sekigahara by Mizuno Katsushige, governor of Hyūga Province, Kamakura period, around Shōō to Karayaku eras ( 1288 – 1328 ), Mitsui Memorial Museum, Tokyo, Japan.

Formerly called Darwin Centre Live, the Nature Live programme of free events gives visitors an opportunity to meet and talk with the scientists who work behind the scenes at the museum.

Formerly, the population was divided into different " castes ": The Lanchões ( those who possessed boats which were capable of deep-water fishing, therefore more prosperous ), the Rasqueiros ( the fisher " bourgeoisie " used " rasca " nets to fish rays, lobsters and crabs ) and the Sardinheiros or Fanequeiros ( those who possessed small boats and could only catch fish of smaller size along the shore ) and, apart of them, the Lavradores ( the farmers ).

Formerly they also received an elaborate broad-brimmed tasseled hat, the galerum rubrum, at the ceremony, but Pope Paul VI abolished this in 1967 and those cardinals who want these obtain them privately from a maker in Rome.

Formerly a parish in its own right, it was annexed into the parish of Great Kimble in the late medieval period when its manor was purchased by Lord Griffith Hampden ( ancestor of John Hampden ) who was also the lord of Great Kimble manor.

Formerly known as Building “ E ”, this residence hall opened in 1970 and is named for former student James Robert Igoe who tragically drowned in Lake Erie.

Formerly known as " Mississippi Landing ," it is named after Paul Jacobson, who started the local post office and mail route in 1901.

Formerly a scientist, Starscream is a treacherous, high-ranking Decepticon who turns into a jet and is known to often challenge his leader Megatron for leadership of the Decepticons.

Formerly, fellowships of the institute were granted, although no longer ; those who continue to hold this title instead add FRIBA.

He was the primordial king in the Peloponnesus, authorized by Zeus: " Formerly Zeus himself had ruled over men, but Hermes created a confusion of human speech, which spoiled Zeus ' pleasure in this Rule ".

Formerly known as the College of Outreach and Distance Education, the college was created by bringing together the Division of Off-Campus Sites and the Division of Outreach and Distance Education.

Formerly of the band The Servants, Haines created the Auteurs with his then-girlfriend Alice Readman on bass guitar, former classmate Glenn Collins on drums, and later added James Banbury on cello.

Formerly the Asian Gang Unit of the Metro Toronto Police was responsible for dealing with triad related matters, but a larger unit was created to deal with the broader array of ethnic gangs in the city.

Formerly it had its own local government with a governor, but the constitutional reform of 1999 abolished the district government and created instead the Metropolitan District of Caracas, with jurisdiction over the territory of the District and also four adjacent municipios ( Baruta, Chacao, el Hatillo and Sucre ) in Miranda which all together form the city.

Formerly under the Diocese of Albany, the Diocese of Syracuse was created in 1887.

Formerly a separate municipality, its administration devolved to the newly created City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality, along with neighbouring Sandton and Roodepoort, in the late 1990s.

Formerly known as Alcas Corporation, the company was created as a joint venture between Alcoa and Case Cutlery.

Formerly a separate municipality, Almonte is now a ward of the town of Mississippi Mills, which was created on January 1, 1998 by the merging of Almonte with Ramsay and Pakenham townships.

Formerly an unincorporated community in the geographic township of Dill, Wanup was annexed into Greater Sudbury on January 1, 2001 when that city was created by amalgamating the former Regional Municipality of Sudbury.

Formerly a barrio of Infanta, Real was created into a municipal district with a set of government comprising the barrios of Llavac, Cawayan, Capalong, Tignoan, Kiloloron, Lubayat and Pandan which were all segregated from the mothertown of Infanta.

Golden Nugget, Inc. ( Formerly Poster Financial Group ) is a Las Vegas, Nevada based private investment firm that was originally created by Timothy Poster and Thomas Breitling to acquire the Golden Nugget Las Vegas and the Golden Nugget Laughlin.

Formerly an extra-parochial area, it was created a separate parish in 1858.