Norris then took a case in 1983 to the European Court of Human Rights claiming that the Irish laws breached the state's obligations under Article 8 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, regarding respect for private life ( Norris v. Ireland ).

* Fundamental questions: what is life about ?, Cambridge, ( 1970 )

The Supplementary Fundamental Laws approved in 1907 provided, within limits, for freedom of press, speech, and association, and for security of life and property.

* Fundamental Postulate: A person's processes are psychologically channelized by the ways in which the person anticipates events.

Fundamental postulate: " A person's processes are psychologically channelized by the ways in which he she anticipates events.

Fundamental processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, plant nutrition, plant hormone functions, tropisms, nastic movements, photoperiodism, photomorphogenesis, circadian rhythms, environmental stress physiology, seed germination, dormancy and stomata function and transpiration, both part of plant water relations, are studied by plant physiologists.

Fundamental processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, transpiration, and floral inducation are studied by plant physiologists.

Fundamental physical laws such as the conservation of mass, the conservation of momentum, and the conservation of energy may be applied to such models to derive differential equations describing the behavior of such objects, and some information about the particular material studied is added through a constitutive relation.

Fundamental to the discipline are the sciences of physics and mathematics as these help to obtain both a qualitative and quantitative description of how such systems will work.

In 2001, the European Union explicitly banned racism, along with many other forms of social discrimination, in the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, the legal effect of which, if any, would necessarily be limited to Institutions of the European Union: " Article 21 of the charter prohibits discrimination on any ground such as race, color, ethnic or social origin, genetic features, language, religion or belief, political or any other opinion, membership of a national minority, property, disability, age or sexual orientation and also discrimination on the grounds of nationality.

WMCF argues that reasoning with such variables implicitly relies on what it terms the Fundamental Metonymy of Algebra.

The Fundamental Law on Freedom of Expression () of 1991 is a lengthier document defining freedom of expression in all media except for written books and magazines ( such as radio, television, the Internet, etc.

They founded and still support such cherished institutions as the Indian Institute of Science, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, the National Centre for the Performing Arts and the Tata Memorial Hospital.

" Fundamental justice " was a more obscure alternative with these figures ( other such alternatives include " universal justice ").

Fundamental liberties may be restricted, such as the right of association, legalization of searches in private places day and night, the power to expel people who have been condemned for common law matters or people who do not have the right of residence in the territory, etc.

Researchers from the University of Twente, the University of Patras in Greece, and the Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter have constructed a Feynman-Smoluchowski engine which, when not in thermal equilibrium, converts pseudo-Brownian motion into work by means of a granular gas, which is a conglomeration of solid particles vibrated with such vigour that the system assumes a gas-like state.

Article 47 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union provides that legal aid will be made available to those who lack sufficient resources in so far as such aid is necessary to ensure effective access to justice.

* Fundamental analysis, a method that uses financial and economic analysis to predict the movement of security prices such as bond prices, but more commonly stock prices

Fundamental to various older designs such as the Citroën 2CV ; sometimes an option on modern cars.

The recognition of ethical maxims as ' Fundamental Principles ' may derive from the high regard in which the Torah and Talmud hold such wisdom.

In that capacity, he played an important role in drafting revolutionary legislation such as the Agrarian Reform Act and the Fundamental Organic Law that supplanted the Constitution of 1940.

In such an emergency, Fundamental Rights of Indian citizens can be suspended.

#* Predicate logic and logical frameworks are used for proving programs correct, and logics such as temporal logic and # Fundamental concepts in computer science that are naturally expressible in formal logic.

Fundamental physical limits such as the shot noise in components limits the resolution of analogue signals.

This convention has been used in some later works, such as Fundamental Chess Endings and Secrets of Pawn Endings by Karsten Müller and Frank Lamprecht, but it can be safely assumed the convention is not being used unless there is a specific note otherwise.

RMC manages funds from research grant schemes available such as Science Fund, Techno Fund, Inno Fund, Fundamental Research Grant Scheme ( FRGS ), Commercialization of R & D Fund ( CRDF ), Technology Acquisition Fund ( TAF ) and Multimedia Grant Scheme ( MGS ).

Professor Bassiouni has held numerous appointments with the UN, such as Independent Expert for the Commission on Human Rights on the Situation of Human Rights in Afghanistan from 2004 – 2006, and Independent Expert for the Commission on Human Rights on The Rights to Restitution, Compensation and Rehabilitation for Victims of Grave Violations of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms from 1998 – 2000.

* 1799: Doctoral dissertation on the Fundamental theorem of algebra, with the title: Demonstratio nova theorematis omnem functionem algebraicam rationalem integram unius variabilis in factores reales primi vel secundi gradus resolvi posse (" New proof of the theorem that every integral algebraic function of one variable can be resolved into real factors ( i. e., polynomials ) of the first or second degree ")

Fundamental groups can be studied using the theory of covering spaces, since a fundamental group coincides with the group of deck transformations of the associated universal covering space.

Fundamental frequency, the main acoustic cue for the percept pitch, can be varied through a variety of means.

Fundamental strings exist in 9 dimensions and the strings can vibrate in any direction, meaning that the spectrum of vibrational modes is much richer.

Fundamental groups and homology and cohomology groups are not only invariants of the underlying topological space, in the sense that two topological spaces which are homeomorphic have the same associated groups, but their associated morphisms also correspond — a continuous mapping of spaces induces a group homomorphism on the associated groups, and these homomorphisms can be used to show non-existence ( or, much more deeply, existence ) of mappings.

Interest in prime elements comes from the Fundamental theorem of arithmetic, which asserts that each integer can be written in essentially only one way as 1 or − 1 multiplied by a product of positive prime numbers.

For any flow, you can write the equations of the flow in terms of vorticity rather than velocity by simply taking the curl of the flow equations that are framed in terms of velocity ( may have to apply the 2nd Fundamental Theorem of Calculus to do this rigorously ).

Fundamental results of computability theory show that there are functions that can be precisely defined but are not computable.

The Second Fundamental Theorem can also be derived from the metric-topological theory of Ahlfors, which can be considered as an extension of the Riemann – Hurwitz formula to the coverings of infinite degree.

Many other Picard-type theorems can be derived from the Second Fundamental Theorem.

As another corollary from the Second Fundamental Theorem, one can obtain that

This is the heart of the " Fundamental Question of Ethics " that appears at the very start of the Chronicles, which can be rephrased as " Do one's actions in dreams have any real significance?

Fundamental science has traditionally been associated with the physical and natural sciences ; some research in the social and behavioral sciences, however, can also be deemed fundamental ( e. g., cognitive neuroscience, personality ).

Pareto-optimal solutions are not unique, and according to the Second Fundamental Theorem of Welfare Economics, a social planner can achieve any Pareto-optimal outcome by an appropriate redistribution of wealth by means of competitive market.

The extent of Locke's involvement in drafting the Fundamental Constitutions is a matter of some debate, but even attributing full culpability for its contents and for his having profited from the Atlantic slave trade, the majority of experts will concede that Locke may have been a hypocrite in this matter, but are adamant that no part of the Two Treatises can be used to provide theoretical support for slavery by bare right of conquest.

Based on the definition of Neumann, Heinrich Streintz ( 1883 ) argued that if gyroscopes don't measure any signs of rotation, then one can speak of inertial motion which is related to a " Fundamental body " and a " Fundamental Coordinate System ".

Fundamental to the house is an atmosphere of quiet so that the students can concentrate on their studies.

Fundamental to the design is a colored rubber ring that serves as a color code so different members of a household can distinguish their individual prescriptions.

The Fundamental Rights can be enhanced, removed or otherwise altered through a constitutional amendment, passed by a two-thirds majority of each House of Parliament.

( Fundamental means that every other invariant can be expressed in terms of these two.