The Ministry of Education draws a distinction between academic and funding year levels, the latter being based on when a student first starts school — students first starting school after July, so do not appear on the July roll returns, so are classified as being in Funding Year 0 that year, so they are recorded as being in Year 1 on the next year's roll returns.

She quoted research from the Higher Education Funding Council for England ( HEFCE ) which said that universities needed an additional 15-20 percent worth of funding for current teaching levels to be sustained and suggested that an increase in tuition fees should be something that should be an option as the increase in 2006 had no adverse impact on recruitment.

Funding levels for relief fell from the beginning of 1995.

Funding for community colleges may come from government grants and course fees ; and most community colleges are not-for-profit organisations.

Funding varies depending on which country within the UK the student is located, students are eligible for NHS bursaries in addition to a £ 1000 grant per year, neither are repaid.

Funding for the NIF in the United States is sourced from the ' Nuclear Weapons Stockpile Stewardship ' program, and the goals of the program are oriented accordingly.

Funding of £ 750, 000 was provided in 2005 for the planning and design of this first phase: construction works are not expected to commence before late 2007 with completion in 2009 at the earliest.

Funding ran out with the fall of the Soviet state, but the designers are convinced the engine has potential and have approached several parties for additional funding.

Funding options are currently being reviewed for the ' Greatest Heritage Railway Project ' in the UK.

Funding for Phases 2 and 3 are by fund-raising campaigns hosted by the school.

Funding aside, they are operated independently of the student government.

In Scotland, colleges are funded by the Scottish Funding Council.

Funding advances and actual-to-budget cost variances are calculated using the project budget adjusted to percent-of-completion.

Consequently, the Higher Education Funding Council for England was urged by the House of Commons Science and Technology Select Committee to remind Research Assessment Exercise panels that they are obliged to assess the quality of the content of individual articles, not the reputation of the journal in which they are published.

Other famous Pierce quips are " Funding artificial intelligence is real stupidity ", " I thought of it the first time I saw it ", and " After growing wildly for years, the field of computing appears to be reaching its infancy.

Funding for these expressways is collected by a system of tolls rather than the Interstate Highway System, although not all Autopistas are tolled.

Funding of research by private companies is mainly motivated by profit, and are much less likely than governments to fund research projects solely for the sake of knowledge.

Companies that buy bankruptcy claims are International Funding Corporation and Tannor Capital Management LLC located in the USA.

Funding requirements for the United States military are laid out in the U. S Constitution.

Funding for military construction activities, such as military personnel housing and infrastructure, and veterans issues are handled by the Subcommittee on Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies.

* Funding: Most international systems of social insurance are funded on an ongoing basis without reference to future liabilities.

Under an approximately $ 600, 000 grant from National Clean Diesel Funding Assistance Program, a United States Environmental Protection Agency program partly funded by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, ferries in this fleet are being overhauled to reduce emissions.

Action Teams are responsible for planning and carrying out joint activities that support the entire partnership ( e. g. Funding, ICT, Marketing ).

Funding came from many nations, and totaled $ 3. 7 billion, of which the United States contributed $ 2. 7 billion ; Britain $ 625 million and Canada $ 139 million.

Funding may also reflect who or what the institution wants to influence ; in the United States, for example, " Some donors want to influence votes in Congress or shape public opinion, others want to position themselves or the experts they fund for future government jobs, while others want to push specific areas of research or education.

* Strategy, including: Funding sources ( individuals, corporations, foundations, donors / governments, endowments, sales / events ) and business model ( independent research, contract work, advocacy ); The balance between research, consultancy, and advocacy ; The source of their arguments: Ideology, values or interests ; applied, empirical or synthesis research ; or theoretical or academic research ( Stephen Yeo ); The manner in which the research agenda is developed — by senior members of the think tank or by individual researchers, or by the think tank of their funders ; Their influencing approaches and tactics ( many researchers but an interesting one comes from Abelson ) and the time horizon for their strategies: long term and short term mobilisation ; Their various audiences of the think tanks ( audiences as consumers and public-this merits another blog ; soon ) ( again, many authors, but Zufeng provides a good framework for China ); and Affiliation, which refers to the issue of independence ( or autonomy ) but also includes think tanks with formal and informal links to political parties, interest groups and other political players.

Funding differs greatly by departments and universities ; some universities give five years of full funding to all Ph. D. students, though often with a teaching requirement attached ; other universities do not.

In the first category, funding for a new graduate school, the Spemann Graduate School of Biology and Medicine, was granted ; in the second, funding was granted for the excellence cluster Centre for Biological Signalling Studies ( bioss ); and in the third category, Institutional Strategy Line of Funding, open only to institutions with submissions qualified in the first two categories, the university is receiving funding for " Windows for Research ", which aims to promote a high level of interdisciplinarity between research fields and attract scientists from all over the world.

Funding differs greatly by departments and universities ; some universities give five years of full funding to all Ph. D. students, though often with a teaching requirement attached ; other universities do not.

Funding for Chinese studies may come from a variety of sources ; one prominent source, especially for Taiwan studies, is the Chiang Ching-kuo Foundation.

Funding for this renovation came through some government and private support ; the renovated gate had its unveiling during the October 2005 visit of Guangdong governor Huang Huahua.

; Funding

* Funding bias in research ; in all reviews of the effects of second-hand smoke on health published between 1980 and 1995, the only factor associated with concluding that second-hand smoke is not harmful was whether an author was affiliated with the tobacco industry.

During his later House service, he was appointed by President Harding to the World War Debt Funding Commission in 1922 ; and was chairman of the United States delegation to the conference for the control of international traffic in arms at Geneva, Switzerland, in 1925.

On 17 March 2008 the abolition of the LSC was announced ; funding responsibilities for 16 – 19 year old learners were to transfer to local education authorities and the new Skills Funding Agency was to distribute funding for adult learners in Further Education colleges.

Funding issues delayed the completion of the entire route to SR 67 until 2011, over fifty years after construction began ; until then, the city of Santee faced traffic snarls.

Funding increases began in 1999 ; after some recovery in the Russian economy and the associated rise in income, especially from oil, " Russia's officially reported defence spending in nominal terms at least, for the first time since the formation of the Russian Federation ".

Funding from Sport Canada is provided through the Athlete Assistance Program, which gives direct financial support to selected national team athletes ; the Sport Support Program, which funds national sports organizations ; and the Hosting Program, which helps sport organizations to host the Canada Games and international sport events.

Funding was proposed to come from selling the residential and commercial properties and grants from NFF and the Ministry of Culture.

The separate government health service purchasing entity, the Health Funding Authority, was merged with the Ministry of Health.

Funding to the Ministry of Education has been reduced and many schools have been transferred to the Supreme Education Council.

Funding for OSCAR services or ' programmes ' comes from three main sources ; parent cash fees paid to the provider, Work & Income subsidies ( the government social welfare department ) and large grants from the Ministry of Social Development ( MSD ).