Through links to research networks in other regions ( such as Internet2 and ESnet in the USA, TEIN in Asia-Pacific and RedCLARA in Latin America ), GÉANT allows collaboration between researchers on a global scale, reaching over 60 NRENs outside of Europe.

As well as providing the high-bandwidth links across Europe, the GÉANT network also acts as a testbed for new technology.

GÉANT is the pan-European data network for the research and education community.

According to the GÉANT website its core objective is to deliver real value and benefit to society by enabling research communities across Europe, and the world, to transform the way they collaborate on ground-breaking research.

* Technological research to ensure GÉANT continues to be at the forefront of networking on a global scale

GÉANT is used by many different research communities, such as:

GÉANT, the pan-European academic and research network, was put into service on 1 December 2001, and CARNet, among others, connected to it.

In the framework of the Giga CARNet project, in February 2004 CARNet was enabled, through the connection to the GÉANT network, to have a twice-faster connection to similar academic and research networks in Europe and all over the world ( at the speed of 1. 2 Gbit / s instead of the former 622 Mbit / s ).

As a necessary requirement for further cooperation between CARNet and the world's academic and research communities, in June 2007 the speed of CARNet's connection towards the GÉANT network was increased to 10 Gbit / s.

The CARNet network established this connection through the GÉANT pan-European research network, with the current connection speed of 10 Gbit / s.

It has connections to various commercial networks, national research and education networks ( CESNET, DFN, SANET, URAN ), and is well integrated with the GÉANT network.

However, commonly there are delays in regulatory and legislative actions to limit the use of antibacterials, attributable partly to resistance against such regulation by industries using or selling antibacterials, and to the time required for research to test causal links between antibacterial use and resistance.

#* The value of museums ' collections as a research resource will be well understood and better links built between the academic community and museums.

* lds. org – Official church website – with links to Gospel Library, Church History, Family Home Evening programs, family history research, and more.

It links national research and education networks ( NRENs ) across Europe, enabling faster collaboration on projects ranging from particle physics to medical research and the arts.

These links not only help international research collaboration but also aid with projects that deliver societal benefit, such as e-health, telemedicine and weather forecasting / disaster warning systems.

* Liberian Law-Cornell Law Library-contains digitized documents dealing with the creation of the nation of Liberia and the laws enacted at its foundation, as well as extensive links for further research

Coupland's research turned up links to the themes of Life After God.

* The GLOBE Program-( Global Learning and Observations to Benefit the Environment ) An international environmental science and education program that links students, teachers, and the scientific research community in an effort to learn more about the environment through student data collection and observation.

In " As We May Think ," Bush describes a memex as an electromechanical device enabling individuals to develop and read a large self-contained research library, create and follow associative trails of links and personal annotations, and recall these trails at any time to share them with other researchers.

Considerable research supports the health-giving benefits of consuming olives, olive leaf and olive oil ( see external links below for research results ).

Some prominent research projects include the Chord project, Kademlia, PAST storage utility, P-Grid, a self-organized and emerging overlay network, and CoopNet content distribution system ( see below for external links related to these projects ).

Uyghur activists identify with the Tarim mummies, but research into the genetics of ancient Tarim mummies and their links with modern Uyghurs remain controversial, both to Chinese government officials concerned with ethnic separatism, and to Uyghur activists concerned that research could affect their claims of being indigenous to the region.

The government did not admit that defoliants such as Agent Orange had disastrous health effects on the veterans until 1992, when they finally accepted research that proved there were links between Agent Orange and health problems suffered by the veterans.

fMRI research has extended this research to humans, and confirms that reduced working memory caused by acute stress links to reduced activation of the PFC, and stress increased levels of catecholamines.

) contains commentaries on and links to seminal research papers on mitosis and cell division.

* Strategy, including: Funding sources ( individuals, corporations, foundations, donors / governments, endowments, sales / events ) and business model ( independent research, contract work, advocacy ); The balance between research, consultancy, and advocacy ; The source of their arguments: Ideology, values or interests ; applied, empirical or synthesis research ; or theoretical or academic research ( Stephen Yeo ); The manner in which the research agenda is developed — by senior members of the think tank or by individual researchers, or by the think tank of their funders ; Their influencing approaches and tactics ( many researchers but an interesting one comes from Abelson ) and the time horizon for their strategies: long term and short term mobilisation ; Their various audiences of the think tanks ( audiences as consumers and public-this merits another blog ; soon ) ( again, many authors, but Zufeng provides a good framework for China ); and Affiliation, which refers to the issue of independence ( or autonomy ) but also includes think tanks with formal and informal links to political parties, interest groups and other political players.

The report concludes that, on the basis of information presented, ECHELON was capable of interception and content inspection of telephone calls, fax, e-mail and other data traffic globally through the interception of communication bearers including satellite transmission, public switched telephone networks ( which once carried most Internet traffic ) and microwave links.

The Strong Republic Nautical Highway links many of the islands ' road networks through a series of roll-on / roll-off ferries, some rather small covering short distances and some larger vessels that might travel several hours or more.

PPP is used over many types of physical networks including serial cable, phone line, trunk line, cellular telephone, specialized radio links, and fiber optic links such as SONET.

Such networks can be easily constructed as a new peer that wants to join the network can copy existing links of another node and then form its own links over time.

Suppose both ISPs have trans-Atlantic links connecting their two networks, but A < nowiki >' s </ nowiki > link has latency 100 ms and B's has latency 120 ms.

Fixed wireless technology implements point-to-point links between computers or networks at two distant locations, often using dedicated microwave or modulated laser light beams over line of sight paths.

The wireless connections between access points are usually point to point microwave links using parabolic dishes on the 2. 4 GHz band, rather than omnidirectional antennas used with smaller networks.

HVDC links are also used to stabilize against control problems in large power distribution networks where sudden new loads or blackouts in one part of a network can otherwise result in synchronization problems and cascading failures.

In large scale telecommunication networks such as telephone network trunks, microwave relay networks, cable television systems, and communication satellite links, large bandwidth capacity links are shared by many individual communication channels by using heterodyning to move the frequency of the individual signals up to different frequencies, which share the channel.

The network architecture of the Internet is predominantly expressed by its use of the Internet Protocol Suite, rather than a specific model for interconnecting networks or nodes in the network, or the usage of specific types of hardware links.

:: Note: In networks that are based upon the partially connected mesh topology, the data that is transmitted between nodes in the network takes many shortest paths between nodes using a technology like Shortest Path Bridging, except in the case of a failure or break in one of the links, in which case the network uses the remaining alternative paths to the destination.

PLMNs interconnect with other PLMNs and Public switched telephone networks ( PSTN ) for telephone communications or with internet service providers for data and internet access of which links are defined as interconnect links between providers.

These links mostly incorporate SDH digital transmission networks via fibre optic on land and digital microwave links.

Data transmission is utilized in computer networking equipment such as modems ( 1940 ), local area networks ( LAN ) adapters ( 1964 ), repeaters, hubs, microwave links, wireless network access points ( 1997 ), etc.

Military communication links are designed for extreme situations such as nuclear war and thus considered more " survivable " than civilian networks.