The first statement of modern " tree-based " Genetic Programming ( that is, procedural languages organized in tree-based structures and operated on by suitably defined GA-operators ) was given by Nichael L. Cramer ( 1985 ).

* ECJ-Evolutionary Computation / Genetic Programming research system ( Java )

* Lil-Gp Genetic Programming System ( C ).

* Banzhaf, Wolfgang ; Nordin, Peter ; Keller, Robert ; Francone, Frank ( 1998 ) Genetic Programming – An Introduction, Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco, CA.

* Koza, John ( 1992 ), Genetic Programming: On the Programming of Computers by Means of Natural Selection, MIT Press.

* Genetic Algorithms Index The site Genetic Programming Notebook provides a structured resource pointer to web pages in genetic algorithms field

* Bastian A., Identifying Fuzzy Models utilizing Genetic Programming, Fuzzy Sets and Systems 113, 333 – 350, 2000

John Koza has his own company Genetic Programming Inc., and uses a 1000 node Beowulf cluster, composed of Pentium II and DEC Alpha processors, to do his research.

Genetic Programming: A Paradigm for Genetically Breeding Populations of Computer Programs to Solve Problems, Stanford University Computer Science Department technical report STAN-CS-90-1314.

Genetic Programming: On the Programming of Computers by Means of Natural Selection, MIT Press.

Genetic Programming II: Automatic Discovery of Reusable Programs, MIT Press.

Genetic Programming 1997: Proceedings of the Second Annual Conference, Morgan Kaufmann.

Genetic Programming 1998, Morgan Kaufmann Publishers.

Genetic Programming III: Darwinian Invention and Problem Solving, Morgan Kaufmann.

Genetic Programming IV: Routine Human-Competitive Machine Intelligence, Springer.

* Bäck, T. ( 1996 ), Evolutionary Algorithms in Theory and Practice: Evolution Strategies, Evolutionary Programming, Genetic Algorithms, Oxford Univ.

*" An evolutionary art program using Cartesian Genetic Programming "

Genetic Programming — An Introduction.

Genetic Programming: On the Programming of Computers by means of Natural Evolution.

Warriors can also be generated by Genetic Algorithms or Genetic Programming.

* Mitchell, Melanie, ( 1996 ), An Introduction to Genetic Algorithms, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.

In 1996, the Government of Canada issued a report entitled New Reproductive and Genetic Technologies.

* Z. Michalewicz, Genetic Algorithms + Data Structures-Evolution Programs, 1996, Springer, ISBN-10: 3540606769

A good overview text on evolutionary algorithms is the book “ An Introduction to Genetic Algorithms ” by Mitchell ( 1996 ).

In 1996, Richard Lynn wrote Dysgenics: Genetic Deterioration in Modern Populations.

* The Lives to Come: The Genetic Revolution and Human Possibilities ( Simon and Schuster, Penguin, January 1996, paperback editions 1997 ).

* The Estimation of Genetic Distance and Population Substructure from Microsatellite allele frequency data., Brent W. Murray ( May 1996 ), McMaster University website on genetic distance

* Zagal, J. C., Lipson, H. ( 2009 ) " Self-Reflection in Evolutionary Robotics ", Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference, pp 2179 – 2188, GECCO 2009.

), Proceedings ofWorld Symposium on Selection, Hybridization, and Genetic Engineering in Aquaculture, Bordeaux 27 – 30 May 1986, vol.

" In Proceedings of the 10th annual conference on Genetic and evolutionary computation, pages 1187 1194, 2008.

* Larry J. Eshelman, The CHC Adaptive Search Algorithm: How to Have Safe Search When Engaging in Nontraditional Genetic Recombination, in Gregory J. E. Rawlins editor, Proceedings of the First Workshop on Foundations of Genetic Algorithms.

He has also collaborated with geneticists in seeking to correlate linguistic with genetic findings ( e. g., Sarah A. Tishkoff, Floyd A. Reed, F. R. Friedlaender, Christopher Ehret, Alessia Ranciaro, et al., “ The Genetic Structure and History of Africans and African Americans ,” Science 324, 22 May 2009 ) and in developing mathematical tools for dating linguistic history ( e. g., Andrew Kitchen, Christopher Ehret, Shiferew Assefa, and Connie Mulligan, " Bayesian phylogenetic analysis of Semitic languages identifies an Early Bronze Age origin of Semitic in the Near East ," Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, July 2009 ).

* Caldwell, Craig and Victor S. Johnston ( 1991 ), Tracking a Criminal Suspect through " Face-Space " with a Genetic Algorithm, in Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Genetic Algorithm, Morgan Kaufmann Publisher, pp. 416-421, July 1991.

SBART 2. 4: an IEC tool for creating 2D images, Movies and Collage, Proceedings of 2000 Genetic and Evolutionary Computational Conference workshop program, Las Vegas, Nevada, July 8, 2000, p. 153

& Goldberg, D. E. ( 2002 ) Genetic algorithm as a form of organization, Proceedings of Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference, GECCO-2002, pp 965-972

In Proceedings of an International Conference on Genetic Algorithms and Their Applications ( pp. 16-23 ), Grefenstette, J. J., ed., Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Assoc.

Research in GAs remained largely theoretical until the mid-1980s, when The First International Conference on Genetic Algorithms was held in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Genetic testing has shown he was a member of the Champagne and Aishihik First Nations.

* Baby's First Test ( Educational site produced by the non-profit organization Genetic Alliance.

Genetic engineering ( or something very like it ) features prominently in Last and First Men, a 1930 novel by Olaf Stapledon.

Journals with high impact factors according to the Journal Citation Reports in the category " Public, Environmental and Occupational Health " include: Environmental Health Perspectives, American Journal of Epidemiology, Annual Review of Public Health, Genetic Epidemiology, Epidemiologic Reviews, Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention, International Journal of Epidemiology, Epidemiology, Bulletin of the World Health Organization and American Journal of Public Health.