In addition, the individual Ph. D. programs in Psychology ( 36th of 240 ), Earth Science ( 17th of 108 ), and Criminology ( 12th ) also earned high rankings.

To determine whether a run is earned, the official scorer must reconstruct the inning as it would have occurred without the errors ( for purposes of this rule, the " errors " also include passed balls ).

His constant demands for Western support and funding also earned him the nickname of " General Cash-My-Check ".

The video also earned the group the MTV Video Music Award for Best New Artist that year.

: See also earned schedule for a description of known limitations in SV and SPI formulas and an emerging practice for correcting these limitations.

He added some new 3-D color footage and earned a writer ’ s and director ’ s credit for The Bellboy and the Playgirls, also a box-office failure.

At the University of Vienna, he earned doctorates in law and political science in 1921 and 1923 respectively, and he also studied philosophy, psychology, and economics.

He also earned money by odd jobs in town and worked as a ranch hand.

He is also credited with devising such statistical measures as batting average and earned run average.

Paul Bremer also ordered a flat tax rate of 15 % and allowed foreign corporations to repatriate all profits earned in Iraq.

In January 1991, Judit's sister Susan had also earned the GM title.

Spacey also earned another Tony nomination the same year, for his work in a Broadway production of The Iceman Cometh.

In the United States, earned income tax credit rates, also known as EITC or EIC, vary by state — some are refundable while other states do not allow a refundable tax credit.

He also received a signal honor from his classmates: the Brown Derby Prize, which recognized " the senior man who earned the best grades with the least amount of work ".

Following the loss of Gascony to the French in 1453, imports of wine were also sometimes embargoed during wars to try to deprive the French of the revenues that could be earned from their main export.

Not only did he assist with the organization of the British section at the 1900 Exposition Universelle in Paris, he also exhibited two works that earned him the Grand Prix Diploma.

It was this commitment to veracity that earned him recognition but also caused many of his adversaries to take up arms against his almost encyclopedic works.

Montana also rushed for 227 yards and 3 touchdowns, and earned both the NFL Most Valuable Player Award and the NFL Offensive Player of the Year Award.

He also had 58 rushes for 293 yards and 7 touchdowns, and earned the NFL Most Valuable Player Award.

His son, Brigadier General Theodore Roosevelt, Jr., also earned a posthumous Medal of Honor during World War II, for rallying and leading troops in the midst of heavy German resistance during the invasion of Normandy in June 1944 ; he died a month later and was awarded the Medal of Honor in September.

Individuals residing abroad may also claim the foreign earned income exclusion.

They also released a demo cassette, which earned them a review in People magazine.

Richard Farnsworth earned an Academy Award nomination for Best Actor for his portrayal of Alvin Straight ; the oldest person ever to be nominated for a Best Actor Oscar until Max von Sydow and Christopher Plummer were both nominated ( although Plummer and Von Sydow were nominated in the supporting category, where as Farnsworth was lead ) in 2012 at age 82 ( Plummer also won the award that year, being its oldest recipient ).

He also knew that the Racers could not hope to be included among those teams, and hoped to keep the Racers alive long enough to collect compensation from the surviving teams when the WHA dissolved, as well as any funds earned from selling the young star.

Many anarchists also argue that private defense and court agencies would have to have a good reputation in order to stay in business.

The food also has a reputation for high levels of MSG to enhance the flavor.

Armida was translated into German and widely performed, especially in the northern German states, where it helped to establish Salieri's reputation as an important and innovative modern composer It would also be the first opera to receive a serious preparation in a piano and vocal reduction by Carl Friedrich Cramer in 1783.

... was also a great and profound chess thinker second only to Steinitz, and his works – Die Blockade, My System and Chess Praxis – established his reputation as one of the father figures of modern chess.

Wellington is better-known to posterity, because he led one of the two Allied armies at the final decisive victory of the Napoleonic Wars ( the battle of Waterloo in 1815 ), although Wellington's superior reputation is perhaps also because he only once faced Napoleon, whereas Charles was confronted by Napoleon in battle more times than any other commander.

The reputation of the French army also suffered badly.

Due to his knowledge, reputation, and active support for the cause of Islam, in 1972, a 15-member council selected him as head of Jamiat-e Islami of Afghanistan ; the founder of Jamiat-e Islami of Afghanistan, Ghulam M. Niyazi was also present.

The reputation of many undergraduate degrees are also linked to the institution's graduate or research programs, which have some tangible factors for rating, such as research funding and volume, publications and citations.

Elected in his own right in 1924, he gained a reputation as a small-government conservative, and also as a man who said very little.

Aside from the services he provided guiding the only centre of literacy in the region, his reputation as a holy man led to his role as a diplomat among the tribes ; there are also many stories of miracles which he performed during his work to convert the Picts.

The presence of fox-like carnivores all over the globe, together with their widespread reputation for cunning, has contributed to their appearance in popular culture and folklore in many societies around the world ( see also Foxes in culture ).

Historically, the American film industry portrayed the Foreign Legion as, in the words of Neil Tweedie of The Daily Telegraph, having " a reputation as a haven for cut-throats, crooks and sundry fugitives from justice " and also having many men escaping failed romances.

Aware of Fellini ’ s reputation as Aldo Fabrizi ’ s “ creative muse ”, Rossellini also requested he try to convince the actor to play the role of Father Giuseppe Morosini, the parish priest executed by the SS on April 4, 1944.

This term is used pejoratively by its reputation for the introduction of errors and variations into the information transmitted, and it also describes idle chat, a rumor of personal, or trivial nature.

Carver's reputation is based on his research into and promotion of alternative crops to cotton, such as peanuts, soybeans and sweet potatoes, which also aided nutrition for farm families.

A few modern scholars have argued that Herodotus exaggerated the extent of his travels and invented his sources yet his reputation continues largely intact: " The Father of History is also the father of comparative anthropology ", " the father of ethnography ", and he is " more modern than any other ancient historian in his approach to the ideal of total history ".

Ray's reputation was high also as a tutor ; and he communicated his own passion for natural history to several pupils, of whom Francis Willughby is by far the most famous.

In the 1640s many people were attracted to Jamaica, which had a reputation for stunning beauty, not only in reference to the island but also to the natives.

He also noted the effect of the weekend's events on the university's reputation.

His pupil Gustav Jenner wrote, " Brahms has acquired, not without reason, the reputation for being a grump, even though few could also be as lovable as he.

Rather than maintaining a bureaucracy based on names and reputation, the Khmer Rouge also used charismatic leadership that is characteristic of Buddhist societies.

As a young girl, she was sent to the convent of Herford, where her grandmother Matilda was abbess and where her reputation for beauty and virtue ( probably also her Westphalian dowry ) is said to have attracted the attention of Duke Otto I of Saxony, who betrothed her to his recently divorced son and heir, Henry the Fowler.

Broadway musicals have also paid homage to the lowbrow reputation of motel culture, demonstrated by songs such as ' The No-Tel Motel ' from Prettybelle and ' At the Bed-D-by Motel ' from Lolita, My Love.

As a result, a ruler must be concerned not only with reputation, but also positively willing to act immorally at the right times.