Most modern character-encoding schemes are based on ASCII, though they support many additional characters.

Under these schemes, authors are paid a fee for the number of copies of their books in educational and / or public libraries.

These states are labeled by a set of quantum numbers summarized in the term symbol and usually associated with particular electron configurations, i. e., by occupation schemes of atomic orbitals ( e. g., 1s < sup > 2 </ sup > 2s < sup > 2 </ sup > 2p < sup > 6 </ sup > for the ground state of neon -- term symbol: < sup > 1 </ sup > S < sub > 0 </ sub >).

As widespread inefficiencies in numbering ( such as the assignment of entire blocks of 10000 numbers to every competing carrier in every small village to support local number portability schemes ) have created shortages of available numbers, these prefixes are often " reclaimed " and issued as standard exchanges, moving the handful of numbers in them to one standard test exchange ( usually 958 ).

Sometimes small carbon containing ions are included in such schemes.

are favourite schemes for English Palladian mirror frames of the late 1720s through the 1740s, by such designers as William Kent.

The prominence of the System / 360 led to the ubiquitous adoption of the 8-bit storage size, while in detail the EBCDIC and ASCII encoding schemes are different.

Population density also has a major impact, where dense urbanisation such as in Japan and the far east has led to the adoption of high capacity long multi-axle buses, often double-deckers, while South America and China are implementing large numbers of articulated buses for bus rapid transit schemes.

Products and services which BSI certifies as having met the requirements of specific standards within designated schemes are awarded the Kitemark.

Biomes are classification schemes defined by climatic parameters.

In these classification schemes Khmer's closest genetic relatives are the Bahnaric and Pearic languages.

Using Flynn's taxonomy, these two schemes of dealing with data are generally referred to as SIMD ( single instruction, multiple data ) and SISD ( single instruction, single data ), respectively.

In algebraic geometry, such topological spaces are examples of quasi-compact schemes, " quasi " referring to the non-Hausdorff nature of the topology.

More elaborate reactions are represented by reaction schemes, which in addition to starting materials and products show important intermediates or transition states.

Rhyming couplets are one of the simplest rhyme schemes in poetry.

The pregroove is not destroyed when the data are written to the CD-R, a point which some copy protection schemes use to distinguish copies from an original CD.

However, many other classification schemes, some of which are completely unrelated, also use colons and other punctuation in various functions.

This is a simple example of run-length encoding ; there are many schemes to reduce size by eliminating redundancy.

Generally, lossy data compression schemes are guided by research on how people perceive the data in question.

There are a number of common, standard and manufacturer-driven numbering and coding schemes for diodes ; the two most common being the EIA / JEDEC standard and the European Pro Electron standard:

* Synchronization: Since digital information is conveyed by the sequence in which symbols are ordered, all digital schemes have some method for determining the beginning of a sequence.

While the RSA patent expired in 2000, there are patents in force covering certain aspects of ECC technology, though some argue that the Federal elliptic curve digital signature standard ( ECDSA ; NIST FIPS 186-3 ) and certain practical ECC-based key exchange schemes ( including ECDH ) can be implemented without infringing them.

The madrāšê are written in stanzas of syllabic verse, and employ over fifty different metrical schemes.

* Linear algebraic groups ( or more generally affine group schemes ) — These are the analogues of Lie groups, but over more general fields than just R or C. Although linear algebraic groups have a classification that is very similar to that of Lie groups, and give rise to the same families of Lie algebras, their representations are rather different ( and much less well understood ).

The 1997 rebellion in Albania was partially motivated by the collapse of pyramid schemes.

On learning of the love between Idris and Lionel, the Countess schemes to drug Idris, bring her to Austria, and force her to make a politically motivated marriage.

Criminal informant schemes have often been used as cover for politically motivated intelligence offensives.

exact ( this definition is motivated by a descent theorem of Grothendieck for surjective étale maps of affine schemes ).

The endolithic biome, consisting entirely of microscopic life in rock pores and cracks, kilometers beneath the surface, has only recently been discovered, and does not fit well into most classification schemes.

The interior of the Huxtables ' home features an entirely different living room from subsequent episodes, and different color schemes in the dining room and the master bedroom.

Other early white powder-era ( Ballistite and Poudre blanche ) cartridges used naming schemes that appeared similar, but measured entirely different characteristics.

It is a great book for beginners but note that it is getting a bit dated — many important schemes such as AES or the eSTREAM candidates are missing entirely, others like elliptic curves are only very briefly treated.

In the early 20th century, the invention of complex mechanical and electromechanical machines, such as the Enigma rotor machine, provided more sophisticated and efficient means of encryption ; and the subsequent introduction of electronics and computing has allowed elaborate schemes of still greater complexity, most of which are entirely unsuited to pen and paper.

The shadow password file does not entirely solve the problem of attacker access to hashed passwords, as some network authentication schemes operate by transmitting the hashed password over the network ( sometimes in cleartext, eg: Telnet ), making it vulnerable to interception.

Phase II was one of the first paint schemes of Amtrak to use entirely the " stripe " style.

Will not the righteous congressman be cheered at the polls if he reminds them to get right with America and if he saves the taxpayer some money by spoiling a few of their schemes??

Because of a wine glut ( wine lake ) in the generic production, the price squeeze induced by an increasingly strong international competition, and vine pull schemes, the number of growers has recently dropped from 14, 000 and the area under vine has also decreased significantly.

Once published by BSI a PAS has all the functionality of a British Standard for the purposes of creating schemes such as management systems and product benchmarks as well as codes of practice.

The Heinrich Walter classification scheme, developed by Heinrich Walter, a German ecologist, differs from both the Whittaker and Holdridge schemes because it takes into account the seasonality of temperature and precipitation.

This type of cretinism has been almost completely eliminated in developed countries by early diagnosis by newborn screening schemes followed by lifelong treatment with thyroxine ( T4 ).

Coppersmith explains IBM's secrecy decision by saying, " that was because cryptanalysis can be a very powerful tool, used against many schemes, and there was concern that such information in the public domain could adversely affect national security.

With some implementations, image resolution may be less directly limited by bandwidth ; for example in DVB-T, broadcasters can choose from several different modulation schemes, giving them the option to reduce the transmission bitrate and make reception easier for more distant or mobile viewers.

There were also painted schemes in Basel ( the earliest dating from c. 1440 ); a series of paintings on canvas by Bernt Notke, in Lübeck ( 1463 ); the initial fragment of the original Bernt Notke painting ( accomplished at the end of the 15th century ) in the St Nicholas ' Church, Tallinn, Estonia ; the painting at the back wall of the chapel of Sv.

Rather than attending to the nation's economic problems, Velasco aggravated them by financing the dubious schemes of his associates.

With regard to occupational pension schemes, the SE is covered by the provisions laid down in the proposal for a directive on institutions for occupational schemes, presented by the Commission in October 2000, in particular in connection with the possibility of introducing a single pension scheme for all their employees in the European Union.

However, the U. S. National Security Agency has endorsed ECC by including schemes based on it in its Suite B set of recommended algorithms and allows their use for protecting information classified up to top secret with 384-bit keys.

HTTP resources are identified and located on the network by Uniform Resource Identifiers ( URIs )— or, more specifically, Uniform Resource Locators ( URLs )— using the < tt > http </ tt > or < tt > https </ tt > URI schemes.