Historian Keith Stringer provides a more positive portrayal of Stephen, arguing that his ultimate failure as king was the result of external pressures on the Norman state, rather than the result of personal failings.

Historian Norman Cantor who specialized in the medieval period, teaching and writing at Columbia and New York University, says in 1993: " It may be true that the Arabs had now fully extended their resources and they would not have conquered France, but their defeat ( at Tours ) in 732 put a stop to their advance to the north.

Historian and author David McCullough is also an island resident, as are the young-adult books authors: Judy Blume and Norman Bridwell.

Historian Robert Liddiard remarks that " to glance at the urban landscape of Norwich, Durham or Lincoln is to be forcibly reminded of the impact of the Norman invasion ".

Historian Norman Davies describes Kunersdorf as " Prussia's greatest disaster " and the inspiration for Christian Tiedge's Elegy to " Humanity butchered by Delusion on the Altar of Blood ".

Historian Robert Liddiard remarks that " to glance at the urban landscape of Norwich, Durham or Lincoln is to be forcibly reminded of the impact of the Norman invasion ".

Historian Norman Davies wrote that this Sejm " effectively terminated the independence of Poland and Lithunia ".

Historian Norman Davies calls the Polish Constitution of 3 May 1791 " the first constitution of its kind in Europe ".

* Clark, Rita F. Major, From Snark to Peacekeeper, Office of the Historian, HQ.

* Clark, Rita F. Major, SAC Missile Chronology 1939 – 1988, Office of the Historian, HQ.

Historian Henry F. Graff states that Harding was sterile and that Harding's affair with Britton ended after Harding assumed the presidency.

Historian and Point du Sable biographer John F. Swenson has called these claims " elaborate, undocumented assertions ... in a fanciful biography ".

Historian Anne F. Thurston wrote that it " led to loss of culture, and of spiritual values ; loss of hope and ideals ; loss of time, truth and of life ..." Barnouin and Yu summarized the Cultural Revolution as " a political movement that produced unprecedented social divisions, mass mobilization, hysteria, upheavals, arbitrary cruelty, torture, killings, and even civil war ...", calling Mao " one of the most tyrannical despots of the twentieth century.

Historian R. F. Foster, in his Modern Ireland calls him an ' epitome of Elizabethan adventurer-colonist in Ireland ’,

One of the historians in support of Bacque was Colonel Ernest F. Fisher, 101st Airborne Division, who in 1945 took part in investigations into allegations of misconduct by U. S. troops in Germany and later became a Senior Historian with the United States Army.

Historian Clarence F. Jewett included a list of other people executed in New England in The Memorial History of Boston: Including Suffolk County, Massachusetts 1630 – 1880 ( Ticknor and Company, 1881 ).

Historian Joseph F. Darowski has called attention to earlier Old Testament and Protestant precedents, stating that Harvard and Yale were both once commonly called schools of the prophets.

" Historian Hubert F. van der Berg also notes that the socialist ideal of " a new life ", implicitly adopted by Janco, was a natural peacetime development of Dada's discourse about " the new man ".

Historian Ben H. Procter included Reagan in his list of the " four greatest Texans of the 19th century ," along with Sam Houston, Stephen F. Austin, and James Stephen Hogg.

Historian Frank F. Latta noted that the Johnsons ' daughter, Isabel, was the only girl to study at the historic Escuela Normal of Los Angeles in the 1860s.

* Institute Historian, T. F. Peterson, Nightwork: A History of Hacks and Pranks at MIT ( revised edition ), MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.

* Paul F. Grendler, " Georg Voigt: Historian of Humanism ", in: Humanism and Creativity in the Renaissance: Essays in Honor of Ronald G. Witt, hrsg.

* Casey, Dr. Thomas F. X., 74, of Garnerville, NY, ( September 1, 1935-December 5, 2009 ) Historian of the Town of Haverstraw since 1973 and appointed the title of official Historian of the County of Rockland since 1977.

* Kelly, Renaldo, Historian, Rescue Lodge # 234, F & AM PHA

" Historian Donald described the speech as a " superb political move for an unannounced candidate, to appear in one rival's ( William H. Seward ) own state at an event sponsored by the second rival's ( Salmon P. Chase ) loyalists, while not mentioning either by name during its delivery.

Historian Allan Nevins argued that the newly inaugurated Lincoln made three miscalculations: underestimating the gravity of the crisis, exaggerating the strength of Unionist sentiment in the South, and not realizing the Southern Unionists were insisting there be no invasion.

Historian John Huddleston estimates the death toll at ten percent of all Northern males 20 – 45 years old, and 30 percent of all Southern white males aged 18 – 40.

Historian Thomas Woods argues that the crashes were caused by various privately-owned banks with state charters that issued paper money, supposedly convertible to gold, in amounts greatly exceeding their gold reserves.

Historian Elizabeth Eisenstein claimed that the fall of Constantinople in 1453 had threatened the importance and survival of Greek scholarship, but publications such as those by the Aldine Press secured it.

Historian Richard Abels sees Alfred's educational and military reforms as complementary.

Late Roman World and its Historian.

Ammianus Marcellinus: The Allusive Historian.

" Historian Ron Chernow says of this " he wasn't calling for peaceful protests or civil disobedience: he was calling for outright rebellion, if needed, against the federal government of which he was vice president.

Historian Joseph Allen recounts that on one occasion Nelson, whose eyesight was still suffering following his wound, offered toothpicks to an officer who had lost his teeth and then passed a snuff-box to an officer whose nose had been torn off, causing much embarrassment.

" Historian and novelist C. S. Forester, writing in 1929, compared the Nile to the great naval actions in history and concluded that " it still only stands rivalled by Tsu-Shima as an example of the annihilation of one fleet by another of approximately equal material force ".

Historian Edward Ingram has noted that if Nelson had successfully intercepted Bonaparte at sea as ordered, the ensuing battle could have annihilated both the French fleet and the transports.

Historian Neil Kent has speculated that the area may have been the victim of an enemy assault.

The thesis that the Third Reich went to war on the basis of " blitzkrieg economics " was criticized by Richard Overy in the 1980s and Historian George Raudzens highlighted the many, somewhat conflicting, senses in which historians have used the word.

Historian J. P Harris has pointed out that the Germans never used the word blitzkrieg.

Historian Kenneth Macksey found Liddell Hart's original letters to Guderian, in the General's papers, requesting that Guderian give him credit for " impressing him " with his ideas of armoured warfare.

The written history of China can be found as early as the Shang Dynasty ( c. 1700 – 1046 BC ), although ancient historical texts such as the Records of the Grand Historian ( ca.

The Xia Dynasty of China ( from c. 2100 to c. 1600 BC ) is the first dynasty to be described in ancient historical records such as Sima Qian's Records of the Grand Historian and Bamboo Annals.