Historically, no VAT was levied in Jersey, with the result that luxury goods have often been cheaper than in the UK or in France.

Historically, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan were also home to Bukharan Jews, who trace their ancestry to the Lost Tribes of Israel taken captive by the Babylonians in the 7th century BC, but almost no Bukharian Jews are left in Tajikistan.

Historically, military fiat had no relation to particular theories of economics or how to use the power of the state (" political science ").

Historically no Shikoku-based team has competed in the top Japanese division of baseball, football ( soccer ) or even rugby union.

Historically, the piccolo had no keys, and should not be confused with the fife, or classical piccolo, which has a smaller bore and is therefore more strident.

Historically, past industries formerly located in Rochester included a refinery for sugar beets, a paper products company, and the Western Knitting Mills factory, which was later adapted and utilized during World War II for incendiary production — businesses that no longer exist in the area.

Historically, white footballs have been used in football games played at night so that the ball can be seen more easily ; however, this practice is no longer commonplace, as artificial lighting conditions have improved to the point where it is no longer necessary.

Historically, there was no official residence of the Taoiseach, with each Taoiseach residing in either their own homes, or in an apartment in Dublin.

Historically, the term Swing applied with no connection to the Swing era, or its Swing music.

It was Buñuel's intention to shock and insult the intellectual bourgeoisie of his youth, later saying: " Historically the film represents a violent reaction against what in those days was called ‘ avant-garde ,’ which was aimed exclusively at artistic sensibility and the audience ’ s reason .” Against his hopes and expectations, the film was a huge success amongst the French bourgeoisie, leading Buñuel to exclaim in exasperation, " What can I do about the people who adore all that is new, even when it goes against their deepest convictions, or about the insincere, corrupt press, and the inane herd that saw beauty or poetry in something which was basically no more than a desperate impassioned call for murder?

Historically, standard Gatwick Express services did not charge penalty fares and permitted tickets to be purchased on board at no extra charge.

Historically, at least two Council seats have always been held by French-or Italian-speaking Swiss, and no canton has in fact ever had more than one of its citizens on the Federal Council.

Historically, admission by legal articleship or clerkship was accepted but such route is no longer existed.

Historically there was no Bachelor's degree involved, and today's program is a five years Master's degree education.

Historically, the party in control of the General Assembly would reassign control of agencies from the governor or to the governor based his party affiliation, and the party affiliation of the cabinet heads, which at times has left the governor with no direct control over state agencies.

Historically, some anvils have been made with a smooth top working face of hardened steel welded to a cast iron or wrought iron body, though this manufacturing method is no longer in use.

Historically, most high-information-capacity broadcast has used lower frequencies, generally no higher than the UHF television region, with television itself being a prime example.

Historically, Huntsville had nonstop or direct, no change of plane mainline jet service to the U. S. west coast as well as to Florida and Texas during the height of the U. S. space program.

Historically there was no central village, but instead settlement was divided between a number of hamlets called " Ends ", for example, Up End, Wood End and Box End.

Historically, there have been so many incentives to buy locally that no one had to make any kind of point to do so, but with current market conditions, it is often cheaper to buy distantly produced goods, despite the added costs in terms of packaging, transport, inspection, retail facilities, etc .. As such, one must now often take explicit action if one wants to purchase locally produced goods.

Historically, there has been no universally accepted definition as to the proper use of the terms Bolivarianism and Bolivarian within all the countries in the region.

Historically Itoigawa lies at the end of the famous shio no michi ( salt road ) that supplied salt to ancient Edo ( Tokyo ) via Nagano.

Historically, the term " unorganized territory " was applied to an area in which there was no effective government control of affairs on a day-to-day basis, such as the former U. S. territories where the government exerted only transient control when its forces were actually present.

Historically, defendant was a legal term for a person prosecuted for misdemeanour.

Historically the witchcraft label has been applied to practices people believe influence the mind, body, or property of others against their will — or practices that the person doing the labeling believes undermine social or religious order.

Historically, a dhimmi was a person who is protected under Islamic law by a pact contracted between non-Muslims and authorities from their Muslim government: this status was first made available to non-Muslims who were People of the Book ( e. g. Jews and Christians ), but was later extended to include Sikhs, Zoroastrians, Mandeans, Hindus and Buddhists.

Historically, once the condemned person was attached to the chair, various cycles ( differing in voltage and duration ) of alternating current would be passed through the individual's body, in order to cause fatal damage to the internal organs ( including the brain ).

Historically the term mathematicus was used to denote a person proficient in astrology, astronomy, and mathematics.

Historically, running mates were chosen by political parties in consultation with the principal candidate ( i. e., the person running for president or governor ).

Historically, mausolea were, and still may be, large and impressive constructions for a deceased leader or other person of importance.

Historically, the term has been used as a derogatory term by native Puerto Ricans when describing a person that has Puerto Rican ancestry but is born in the 50 states or a different commonwealth / territory.

* Historically, Epic India or a person or attribute thereof.

Historically, the meaning for the title of Academician follows the traditions of the two most successful early scientific societies: either the Royal Society, where it was a honorary recognition by an independent body of peer reviewers and was meant to distinguish a person, while giving relatively little formal power, or the model of French Academy of Sciences, which was much closer integrated with the government, provided with more state funding as an organization, and where the title of Academician implied in a lot more rights when it came to decision making.

Historically outlawry, that is, declaring a person as an outlaw, was a common form of civil death.

* Historically, a person from the Confederate States of America

Historically, the concept of an American was conceived in the U. S. as a person of European ancestry to the exclusion of African Americans and Native Americans.

Historically, this was also the heyday of Hewlett Packard calculators, so it was a fair bet that any technically minded person willing to assemble a computer already knew RPN.

Historically the major intellectual battles over this topic have focused around the questions of ‘ nature vs nurture ’ or ‘ person vs context ’.

Historically most rights of common were appurtenant to tenancies of particular plots of land held within a manor, and the commoner would be the person who, for the time being, was the occupier of a particular plot of land ( or in the case of turbary, even a particular heath ).

Historically, such a person was an older man, and the tradition refers to him as a nuuttipukki.

Historically it has been referenced as Mangap or Kaimanga but Kaimanga is considered an offensive term along the lines of " unsophisticated bush person ".

Historically, it was a senior attendant with responsibilities for the horses of a person of rank.

Historically, in England and in the United States, a " chandler " is a person who makes soap and / or candles for profit.

Historically, states have recognised the need for representation of an incapacitated person when a benevolent relative or friend cannot be found to act on his behalf, this is the function of the Office of the Official Solicitor.

Historically, the term ' parson ' ( in the Gaelic pearsain or pears-eaglais literally ' person of the church ') had a different meaning.

Historically, when USC was founded next to Exposition Park ( then called Agricultural Park ) in 1880, it was south of the 20, 000 person town of Los Angeles, which was centered around what is now Olvera Street at the northern end of the current Downtown Los Angeles neighborhood.

Historically chiropractic strongly opposed vaccination based on its belief that all diseases were traceable to causes in the spine, and therefore could not be affected by vaccines ; Daniel D. Palmer, the founder of chiropractic, wrote, " It is the very height of absurdity to strive to ' protect ' any person from smallpox or any other malady by inoculating them with a filthy animal poison.