Illicit opium production, now dominated by Afghanistan, was decimated in 2000 when production was banned by the Taliban, but has increased steadily since the fall of the Taliban in 2001 and over the course of the War in Afghanistan.

Illicit drugs: minor producer of opium poppy with 21 km < sup > 2 </ sup > cultivated in 1999, capable of producing 11 metric tons of opium ; probably minor transit point for Southeast Asian heroin destined for the US and Europe ; growing opium / heroin addiction ; possible small-scale heroin production

Illicit cultivation of opium poppies and cannabis is carried out in Moldova, mainly for consumption in CIS countries.

Illicit diversion has been a problem, but to the many proponents of the utilization of morphine for OST, the benefits far outweigh the costs, taking into account the much higher percentage of addicts who are " held " or, from another perspective, satisfied by this treatment option, as opposed to methadone and buprenorphine treated addicts, who are more likely to forgo their treatment and revert to using heroin etc., in many cases by selling their methadone or buprenorphine prescriptions to afford their opiate of choice.

* Jones, Evan T., ' Illicit business: accounting for smuggling in mid-sixteenth century Bristol ', Economic History Review, 54 ( 2001 ).

In an attempt to obtain international acceptance for the legal recognition of traditional use of coca in their respective countries, Peru and Bolivia successfully led an amendment, paragraph 2 of Article 14 into the 1988 United Nations Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances, stipulating that measures to eradicate illicit cultivation and to eliminate illicit demand “ should take due account of traditional licit use, where there is historic evidence of such use .” Bolivia also made a formal reservation to the 1988 Convention, which required countries to adopt measures to establish the use, consumption, possession, purchase or cultivation of the coca leaf for personal consumption as a criminal offence.

Illicit Bacchanals persisted covertly for many years, particularly in Southern Italy, their likely place of origin.

* Voted on Jun 10, 2008 for the Mérida Initiative to Combat Illicit Narcotics and Reduce Organized Crime Authorization Act, providing funding for Mexico to spend on drug prohibition related contracts.

Illicit and even illegal activities within the administration of the program were revealed, involving misuse and misdirection of public funds intended for government advertising in Quebec.

* 1936: US delegation International Conference for Suppression of Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs, League of Nations, Geneva

Internationally, an item on the agenda of the 2000 Commission on Narcotic Drugs session called for including PPA in Table I of United Nations Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances

Landseer was particularly associated with Scotland, which he had first visited in 1824, and the Highlands in particular, which provided the subjects ( both human and animal ) for many of his important paintings, including his early successes The Hunting of Chevy Chase ( 1825 – 6 ) and An Illicit Whiskey Still in the Highlands ( 1826 – 9 ), and his more mature achievements such as the majestic stag study Monarch of the Glen ( 1851 ) and Rent Day in the Wilderness ( 1855 – 68 ).

Illicit is published in 18 languages and is the basis of a documentary produced by National Geographic Film and Television for worldwide broadcasting.

The protocol aims to combat and prevent transnational smuggling as well as to promote cooperative measures for enhancing protective measures for victims. The Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, their Parts and Components and Ammunition was adopted to prevent and provide a cooperative measure for illicit manufacturing of and trafficking in firearms, their parts and components and ammunition.

With the exception of Clark who was acquitted due to lack of evidence, the remaining members were convicted and given a suspended sentence as they had been held in custody for the past ten months .< ref > Illicit Distilling Checked.

Illicit diversion has been a problem, but to the many proponents of the utilization of morphine for OST, the benefits far outweigh the costs, taking into account the much higher percentage of addicts who are " held " or, from another perspective, satisfied by this treatment option, as opposed to methadone and buprenorphine treated addicts, who are more likely to forgo their treatment and revert to using heroin etc., in many cases by selling their methadone or buprenorphine prescriptions to afford their opiate of choice.

In 1979, he formed the " Group for Defense against the Illicit ", intended to pressure the government to adopt policies seen as reflecting Islamic values, such as implementation of the sharia.

The " Group for Defense against the Illicit " announced its transformation into the Algerian Islamic Armed Movement ( MAIA ).

Furthermore, the Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances requires its Parties to establish criminal penalties for possession of drugs prohibited under the Single Convention for recreational use.

In any event, many countries are obligated by various international instruments and standards, such as the United Nations Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances, the Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, and the United Nations Convention against Corruption, and the recommendations of the FATF to enact and enforce money laundering laws in an effort to stop narcotics trafficking, international organised crime, and corruption.

* Illicit drug use in Australia

* Illicit drug issues by country, by the CIA

* Illicit drug use in Australia

He launched a wide spread campaign against use of Illicit drugs and opening of drug rehabillation centre in Bangladesh.

: See also: Illicit drug use in Ireland

Article 12 of the United Nations Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances requires the Board to report annually to the Commission on the implementation of the Convention's restrictions on chemicals in Table I and Table II, the treaty's two categories of precursor substances in illicit drug manufacture.

The United Nations Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances of 1988 is one of three major drug control treaties currently in force.

Article 12 of the United Nations Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances grants the Commission power to decide whether a precursor substance used illicit drug manufacture should be controlled, and if so, which category of controlled precursor substances-Table I or Table II-it should be placed into.

The low volume of drug seizures ( about 4 percent of the estimated total opiate flows ) indicates the lack of state power to regulate Central Asian borders as well as the corruption of its officials .< ref >" Illicit Drug Trends in Central Asia.

The Convention for the Suppression of the Illicit Traffic in Dangerous Drugs was a drug control treaty signed in 1936.

* Illicit drug use in Australia

Illicit use of pharmaceutical fentanyls first appeared in the mid-1970s in the medical community and continues in the present.

Article 14 of the Single Convention, Article 19 of the Convention on Psychotropic Drugs, and Article 22 of the Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances give the Board the authority to investigate the failure of any country or region to carry out the Convention's provisions.

In August 2006, an unlicensed party organised by United Sounds-Aztek, LowKey, One Love, Mission, Illicit, Monolith & Brains Kan Sound Systems in Essex, England was broken up after 24 hours resulting in approx 60 injuries from both sides and over 50 arrests.

Illicit distilleries were commonplace throughout the Speyside area from medieval times but were largely made redundant with the passing the Excise Act, in 1823.

Illicit traffic transfers many fireworks from less restrictive states.

According to the DEA, the Act sharply reduced these precursor exports and cocaine manufacturers responded by purchasing from chemical suppliers outside the U. S. The U. S. in turn successfully lobbied for inclusion of chemical controls in the 1988 United Nations Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances, which included two Tables of controlled precursors.

* FAQs About The Illicit Drug Anti-Proliferation Act, from the Drug Enforcement Administration

* Misery, a clothing, accessories and toys label associated with Illicit Streetwear from Auckland, New Zealand

* Geopium: Geopolitics of Illicit Drugs in Asia

Illegal cannabis and, to a lesser extent, opium production in Kazakhstan is an international issue since much of the crop ends up being sold in other countries, particularly in other member-states of Commonwealth of Independent States ( CIS ).

transshipment point for opiates and cannabis from Central and Southwest Asia to Western Europe and Scandinavia and Latin American cocaine and some synthetics from Western Europe to CIS ; limited production of illicit amphetamines, ephedrine, and ecstasy for export.

By allowing possession and retail sales of cannabis, but not cultivation or wholesale, the government creates numerous problems of crime and public safety, he alleges, and therefore he would like to switch to either legalising and regulating production, or to the full repression that his party ( CDA ) officially advocates.

A minor producer of opium, heroin, and marijuana ; major illicit transit point for heroin en route to the international drug market from Burma and Laos ; eradication efforts have reduced the area of cannabis cultivation and shifted some production to neighboring countries ; opium poppy cultivation has been reduced by eradication efforts ; also a drug money-laundering center ; minor role in amphetamine production for regional consumption ; increasing indigenous abuse of methamphetamines and heroin.

The National Institute on Drug Abuse ( NIDA ) contracts to the university the production of cannabis for the use in approved research studies on the plant as well as for distribution to the seven surviving medical cannabis patients grandfathered into the Compassionate Investigational New Drug program ( established in 1978 and canceled in 1991 ).

In the early 1980s, cannabis production and smuggling of illegal drugs were reported in the area.

Great amounts of the story pertain in some way to the production and consumption of tea ( perhaps suggesting mushroom tea, although the word tea has also long been a word to describe cannabis, especially in the 1940s and 1950s ).

Indeed, cannabis necessarily implies to hold, and thus to buy or to produce, leaving free the judge to penalize the user on the basis of the Code of Public Health ( use ) or the Penal Code ( possession / trafficking / production ).

As a consequence manufacture, production, preparation, sale, supply, distribution and possession of cannabis is unlawful for any purpose, except under license from the Minister for Health.

The early history of cannabis production was centred in hippie communities in the Gulf Islands and Kootenay area, in climate conditions perfect for outdoor growing.

Liberal cannabis use, as well as about decentralized and renewable energy production, green building construction, a defense strategy focused both on developing a highly advanced arms industry while also allegedly maintaining hidden WMD within major US population centers to discourage reconquest.

Nowadays production of cannabis in the Himalayas has increased with growing demand for Malana cream ; the ancient art of manufacturing is disappearing under the pressure to capitalize on the domestic and international market for charas.

It provides estimates and information on trends in the production, trafficking and use of opium / heroin, coca / cocaine, cannabis and amphetamine-type stimulants.

" These restrictions still left considerable leeway for countries to allow production, internal trade, and use of cannabis for recreational purposes.

Harry Anslinger representing the United States attempted to add provisions to criminalize all activities – cultivation, production, manufacture and distribution – related to the use of opium, coca ( and its derivatives ) and cannabis for non-medical and non-scientific purposes.