The castle was much fought over during the Crusades and was finally conquered by the Ottoman Sultan Beyazid I in 1392 but was lost after the invasion of Timur Lenk in 1402.

Part of the Ottoman territories in the Balkans ( such as Thessaloniki, Macedonia and Kosovo ) were temporarily lost after 1402, but were later recovered by Murad II between the 1430s and 1450s.

* End of Ottoman interregnum ( after 1402 ).

The Hongwu Emperor specified his grandson Zhu Yunwen as his successor, and he assumed the throne as the Jianwen Emperor ( 1398 – 1402 ) after Hongwu's death in 1398.

On 17 July 1402, after a brief visit to his father's tomb, Zhu Di was crowned Emperor Yongle at the age of 42.

The following two sub-joined lists give the dates of the first ascent of the greater peaks ( apart from the two climbed in 1358 and in 1402, see above ), achieved before and after

Mircea I the Old, however, could reoccupy Dobruja in 1402 by taking advantage of the Ottomans ' difficulties after their defeat by the Mongols in the battle of Ankara.

The priory was ransacked by the Welsh forces of Owain Glyndŵr after their victory at the Battle of Bryn Glas near Pilleth in 1402, along with several local manor houses.

The Florentines had to dispute the city with the Republic of Venice, but they ultimately emerged victorious after seven years of Venetian rule ( 1395 – 1402 ).

In 1402, Zhu Di's army finally reached Nanjing and, after a brief fight, Zhu Di usurped Jianwen Emperor's throne and was crowned as Yongle Emperor.

These had a short respite when their territories were restored to them after the Ottoman defeat suffered against Tamerlane in 1402 in the Battle of Ankara.

Anna married Władysław, King of Poland and Lithuania, in 1402 after the death of Jadwiga of Poland, while Barbara married King Sigismund of Hungary ( years later also Holy Roman Emperor ) in 1405 after the death of Mary of Hungary.

" For about a thousand years after that the city suffered from the depredations of the Christians, the Muslims and the Turks, and it was finally abandoned after being sacked by Tamerlane in 1402.

He became the Despot of Serbia in 1402 after the Ottoman state temporarily collapsed following Timur's invasion of Anatolia with the Battle of Ankara, where he and his Serbian Knights fought well and a good portion of his forces survived. Then stopping at Constantinople on his way home, he was well received by the Emperor who granted him the title of Despot by which he was to be known from then on and by which his successors were also to be known.

The rebellion spread after initial successes for the Welsh and by 1402 it was gathering momentum.

After the suspicious death ( possibly on the orders of the Duke of Albany ) of his elder son, David, Duke of Rothesay in 1402, Robert, fearful for the safety of his younger son, the future James I, sent him to France in 1406.

In 1402 Albany and his close ally Archibald, Earl of Douglas were absolved of any involvement in Rothesay's death and Albany was once again appointed king's lieutenant.

Thus, although Charles VI, in a rare moment of sanity, confirmed his brother as regent in 1402, Orléans ' misrule allowed Burgundy to regain control of France as regent in 1404, shortly before his death.

de Lacy eventually regained his title of Earl of Ulster in 1227, however the castle and its walled town were captured several more times following his death ( in 1242 ) and the town largely destroyed by the Scots in 1402.

Upon his father's death in 1402, Edward inherited his arms, which were those of the kingdom, differentiated by a label argent of three points, each bearing three torteaux gules.

Work proceeded quickly, and at the death of Gian Galeazzo in 1402, almost half the cathedral was complete.

Upon the Duke's death in 1402 Edward became Duke of York.

He ruled Sicily jointly with Maria until her death at Lentini on May 25, 1401 / 1402.

After Maria's death Martin I the Younger married at Catania on May 21, 1402 by proxy and on December 26, 1402 in person Blanche of Navarre, who was heiress of the Evreux family and the future queen of Navarre, by whom he had an only son Martin in 1403, who died in Valencia in 1407.

John married secondly to Constance Blount ( d. 11 October 1432 ), daughter of Sir Walter le Blount of Barton who was killed at the Battle of Shrewsbury in c. 1402, whose death was immortalized by Shakespear.

Frederick IV, Duke of Further Austria ( 1382 – June 24, 1439 ), also known as Frederick of the Empty Pockets, was the Habsburg duke of Further Austria from 1402, and Count of Tyrol from 1406, until his death.

In 1402, at the death of Gian Galeazzo Visconti, he fought against the Milanese army for the Pope.

Just as contentious as the number of marriages she may or may not have had prior to her marriage to Nicolas, is the year of her death, with supportive arguments for a range of dates beginning from 1402 and extending to as late as 1418.

Sultan Mahmud's death in 1402 marked the effective end of the line of Chagatai Khans in Transoxiana, who had long been mere figureheads anyway.

Bayezid I ( Ottoman: بايزيد اول, Turkish: Beyazıt, nicknamed Yıldırım ( Ottoman: ییلدیرم ), " the Thunderbolt "; 1354 – March 8, 1403 ) was the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, from 1389 to 1402.

* Sultan Bayezid I ( 1354 – 1402 )- son of Gulcicek Hatun

Although relations with John VII improved, Sultan Bayezid I besieged Constantinople from 1394 to 1402.

For example, Tamerlane appointed in 1402 the Ottoman Sultan Süleyman Çelebi ( deposed in 1411 ), who was styled as-Sultan ul-Azam, Sayyid us-Saladin ul-Arab wal Ajam, Malik ur-Rikaab ul-Umam, Ghiyas ud-Daula wa ud-Dunya, Sultan ul-Islam wal-Muslimin, as-Sultan ibni us-Sultan, Hasib-i-Nasib-I-Zaman, Amir ul-Rumelia ( Grand Sultan, Righteous Lord of Arabs, Helper of the State and the People, Sultan of Islam and the Muslims, Sultan son of Sultans, Prince of Rumelia ).

The Ottoman Interregnum, or the Ottoman Civil War, ( 20 July 1402 – 5 July 1413 ) ( Fetret Devri in Turkish ) began on 20 July 1402, when chaos reigned in the Ottoman Empire following the defeat of Sultan Bayezid I by the Central Asian warlord Timur.

The defeat of Sultan Beyazid I by Timur Lenk ( Tamerlane ) at Ankara in the summer of 1402 opened a period of anarchy in the Ottoman Empire and Mircea took advantage of it to organize together with the Hungarian king a campaign against the Turks.

Europe gained a brief respite from Ottoman pressure in 1402 when the Mongol leader, Tamerlane, attacked Anatolia from the east, killed the Turks ' absolute ruler, the Sultan, and sparked a civil war.

* Bayezid I ( 1347 – 1403 ), Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1389 to 1402

In 1391 however, John V was compelled to raze the fort by Sultan Bayezid I ( r. 1382 – 1402 ), who otherwise threatened to blind his son Manuel, whom he held captive.

The Battle of Ankara in 1402 and defeat of Sultan Bayezid I was a considerable benefit to Empire of Trebizond, since the expanding Ottomans were a serious threat to it.

The city was acquired by Ottoman Sultan Bayezid I ( 1389 – 1402 ).

Although a civil war broke out between Bayezid I sons ', during 1402 – 1413, none of the Christian noblemen in the Balkans at the time seized the opportunity to repel the Ottomans ; in the contrary, Serbs and Hungarians even helped the future Sultan Mohammed I seize power, by participating as his allies in the final battle against his brother.

Sultan Mahmud Khan ( died 1402 ) was Khan of the Western Chagatai Khanate ( 1384 – 1402 ).