* 1533 – 1534 – Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent makes the Ruthenian harem girl Roxelana his legal wife.

Its Portuguese origins can be detected in the remarks in letters to Lord Lisle, from William Grett, 12 May 1534, " I have sent to your lordship a box of marmaladoo, and another unto my good lady your wife " and from Richard Lee, 14 December 1536, " He most heartily thanketh her Ladyship for her marmalado ".

Influenced by movements for reform and by his desire to legitimize his marriage to Anne Boleyn in 1533 ( without the blessing of the Pope ) after divorcing his first wife Catherine of Aragon, Henry's government influenced Parliament to enact the 1st Act of Supremacy in 1534.

Having bought the Higham Park estate at Bridge near Canterbury in 1534, by 1535 Culpeper was acting as courtier for the Viscount Lisle and his wife, Honor, during which time he collected a number of items for them.

The Catholic Church was built in 1534 by Transylvania's voivode Báthory István and his wife Telegdy Katalin with the occasion of their son's birth.

At some undetermined date between 9 March 1534 and 1535, Anne married Sir Edward Seymour, the eldest brother of Jane Seymour, becoming his second wife.

By his first wife he had nine children, among which: Francesca ( born 1469, died 1562 ), who married Don Sigismondo Carafa, Prince of Aliano in 1500, and Ludovico ( died 1534 ) who succeeded him as Count of Pitigliano.

The Infante Ferdinand, Duke of Guarda and Trancoso, ( 1507 – 1534 ; ; ) was a Portuguese infante ( prince ), the son of King Manuel I of Portugal and his second wife, Maria of Aragon.

Hans Ruckers was a Catholic and had 11 children, two of which became harpsichord makers, and his daughter Catharina ( to whom harpsichord maker Willem Gompaerts ( c. 1534 – after 1600 ) was godfather ) married into the instrument-making Couchet family, ensuring a strong continuation of both dynasties ; her son Joannes continued in the family craft.

His son Ludovico ( died January 27, 1534 ) and his nephew Enrico ( died 1528 ) participated in the Italian Wars at the service of both France and Spain, often changing side with the typical ease of the Italian military leaders of the time.

His mother was Valide Sultan Aishe Hafsa Sultan or Hafsa Hatun Sultan, who died in 1534.

William was a successful, well-connected and wealthy London lawyer who died in 1534, and Joyce was the daughter of courtier Sir Edmund Denny and the sister of Sir Anthony Denny, who was the principal gentleman of King Henry VIII's privy chamber.

Bartolomea survived her husband by just over seventeen years and died on 30 May 1534.

When Charles of Bourbon died, he went to Rome in the suite of Charles V. For some time he held a position in the papal court at Rome, but about 1534 he returned to France, and became an advocate.

Sir Edward Guildford died in 1534 without a written will.

However, considering that Pope Clemens VII died in 1534, before any of Clemens's music was published, and that the confusion with the poet is unlikely in that the surnames were quite distinct, it is likely that the nickname was merely created in jest rather than for practical reasons.

Wynkyn de Worde ( also Wynken ; originally Jan van Wynkyn ) ( pronounced: Winkin dee Werd ) ( died 1534 ) was a printer and publisher in London known for his work with William Caxton, and is recognized as the first to popularize the products of the printing press in England.

He died at the age of eleven in 1534 when the title became extinct.

Matthys died in a failed military attempt on Easter Sunday 1534.

Mountjoy, who was one of the wealthiest English nobles of his time, died on 8 November 1534 and is buried at Barton Blount.

# Hermanna ( b. 9 August 1534 ), died young

George Wood, an early member of a prominent local gentry family, was born in Monk Bretton in 1534 and died there in 1589.

Following a failed military attempt on Easter Sunday 1534, in which Matthys died, John of Leiden became King of Münster until its fall in June 1556.

Seymour's second daughter, Elizabeth, was first married to Sir Anthony Oughtred, who died in 1534. secondly to Gregory Cromwell, son of Henry's new chief minister, Thomas Cromwell, and for a third time to John Paulet, 2nd Marquess of Winchester.

Elizabeth's first husband was Sir Anthony Ughtred ( or Oughtred ), who died in 1534.

Catherine Howard would have had no reason to be dressed as a widow ; but Elizabeth Seymour would, as her first husband had died in 1534.

On 31 October 1534, her father-in-law died and Ercole succeeded to the throne.

When Francesco II Sforza died in Milan in 1534, the duke's troops were bound by the French engagement there, and Bern promptly conquered the Vaud and, together with the Valais, also territories south of Lake Geneva in 1536.

Cardinal De Vio died in Rome in 1534.

In August 1534, he was again taken to prison, where he died on September 24 of starvation.

He married Else Jacobsdatter in 1534 in Malmø, who died during childbirth in 1539.

On 4 May 1534 Christina was married by proxy to Francesco II Sforza, Duke of Milan, who died in 1535 leaving her widowed when she was fourteen.

By 1534 the Spanish crown had determined to split the region in two parallel lines, forming the governorship of " Nueva Castilla " ( from the 1 ° to the 14 ° latitude, close to Pisco ), and that of " Nueva Toledo " ( from the 14 ° to the 25 ° latitude, in Taltal, Chile ), assigning the first to Francisco Pizarro and the second to Diego de Almagro.

The Spanish settled in Jamaica in 1509 and held the island against many privateer raids from their main city, now called Spanish Town, which served as capital of Jamaica from its founding in 1534 until 1872.

This settlement served as the capital of both Spanish and English Jamaica from its foundation in 1534 until 1872 after which the capital was moved to Kingston.

He lived in Strassburg from 1529 – 1534 and then in Swabia.

While Lübeck and the Hanseatic League prevailed in conflicts in 1435 and 1512, Lübeck lost when it became involved in the Count's Feud, a civil war that raged in Denmark from 1534 to 1536.

Michelangelo labored on the project from 1534 to October 1541.

Important naval victories of the Ottoman Empire in this period include the Battle of Preveza ( 1538 ); Battle of Ponza ( 1552 ); Battle of Djerba ( 1560 ); conquest of Algiers ( in 1516 and 1529 ) and Tunis ( in 1534 and 1574 ) from Spain ; conquest of Rhodes ( 1522 ) and Tripoli ( 1551 ) from the Knights of St. John ; capture of Nice ( 1543 ) from the Holy Roman Empire ; capture of Corsica ( 1553 ) from the Republic of Genoa ; capture of the Balearic Islands ( 1558 ) from Spain ; capture of Aden ( 1548 ), Muscat ( 1552 ) and Aceh ( 1565 – 67 ) from Portugal during the Indian Ocean expeditions ; among others.

In Venice, from about 1534 until around 1600, an impressive polychoral style developed, which gave Europe some of the grandest, most sonorous music composed up until that time, with multiple choirs of singers, brass and strings in different spatial locations in the Basilica San Marco di Venezia ( see Venetian School ).

* " Thames Valley Papists " from Tony Hadland, Reformation to Emancipation, 1534 – 1829 ,( published 1992 in hard copy as ISBN 0-9507431-4-3 ; electronic version of 2001 added illustrations ).

The Roman Curia, then, sometimes anglicized as the Court of Rome, as in the 1534 Act of Parliament that forbade appeals to it from England, is the Papal Court, and assists the Pope in carrying out his functions.

He opposed the King's separation from the Catholic Church and refused to accept the king as Supreme Head of the Church of England, a title which had been given by parliament through the Act of Supremacy of 1534.

The modern nineteen-line dual-refrain form of the villanelle derives from 19th-century admiration of the only Renaissance poem in that form: a poem about a turtledove titled " Villanelle " by Jean Passerat ( 1534 – 1602 ).

Robinson of the Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance, Crowley adopted this line from François Rabelais, who in 1534 wrote, " DO AS THOU WILT because men that are free, of gentle birth, well bred and at home in civilizor ".

When a copy of his paradigm shifting " The Obedience of a Christian Man " fell into the hands of Henry VIII, the king found the rationale to break the Church in England from the Roman Catholic Church in 1534.

# Dom Estevão da Gama, after his abortive 1524 term as Indian patrol captain, he was appointed for a three-year term as captain of Malacca, serving from 1534 to 1539 ( includes the last two years of his brother Paulo's term ).

An authentic Lutheran Bible from 1534 was saved from the fire.