The religious views of the king of Bohemia, as Maximilian had been called since his recognition as the future ruler of that country in 1549, had always been somewhat uncertain, and he had probably learned something of Lutheranism in his youth ; but his amicable relations with several Protestant princes, which began about the time of the discussion over the succession, were probably due more to political than to religious considerations.

Colonization was effectively begun in 1534, when Dom João III divided the territory into twelve hereditary captaincies, a model that had previously been used successfully in the colonization of the Madeira Island, but this arrangement proved problematic and in 1549 the king assigned a Governor-General to administer the entire colony, Tomé de Sousa.

In 1549 Elector Maurice of Saxony ceded Żagań to the Bohemian king Ferdinand I of Habsburg.

Sometime in the 1540s he traveled to Paris, but, finding the position of lutenist to the king filled, he left for Jagiellon Poland in 1549, where he was employed as a court lutenist by Sigismund Augustus II.

When Hooper was invited to give a series of Lenten sermons before the king in February 1550, he spoke against the 1549 ordinal whose oath mentioned " all saints " and required newly elected bishops and those attending the ordination ceremony to wear a cope and surplice.

This action violated the 1549 Act of Uniformity, which made declining the appointment without good cause, a crime against the king and state, so Hooper was called to answer to the king.

After the execution of Thomas Seymour in 1549 and the downfall of the Duke of Somerset in the same year, Throckmorton managed to distance himself from those affairs and eventually became the part of the circle of John Dudley and confidant of the young king Edward VI.

The Jesuit missionary Francis Xavier arrived in Japan in 1549, and soon afterwards met with Ōtomo Sōrin, shugo of Bungo and Buzen provinces, who would later be described by Xavier as a " king " and convert to Roman Catholicism in 1578.

From there it spread to England, where Henry VIII owned, in an inventory of 1549, an agate cup with a " fote and Couer of siluer and guilt enbossed with Rebeske worke ", and William Herne or Heron, Serjeant Painter from 1572 to 1580, was paid for painting Elizabeth I's barge with " rebeske work ".

It is unlikely that Canna ever formed part of the territories of the MacDonald Lordship of the Isles, which title became forfeit in 1493, as Monro reported of " Kannay " in 1549 that the island was a: " faire maine land, foure myle lange, inhabit and manurit, with paroche kirke in it, guid for corne, fishing and grassing, with a falcon nest in it, pertines to the Abbot of Colmkill ", although it " burned with fire " as part of the feud between Clanranald and Maclean of Duart in the late 16th century.

The first notes about the Cossack villages, the " stanitsa ", dates back to 1549.

* Sebastiano Gualterio, bishop of Viterbo, of the noble family from Orvieto ( also spelled " Gualtieri ", but not related to Pietro Paolo Gualtieri ), conclavist to Alessandro Farnese during the papal conclave, 1549 – 1550

** A chanson in " Quart livre ", Nicolas Du Chemin, Paris 1549

Saavedra's Idea de un príncipe político cristiano (" The Idea of a Christian political prince ", 1640 ) was a very erudite work that uses the literary sort of emblem, put by Andrea Alciato with his Emblemata translated in 1549 and that has a mainly moral and philosophical character.

The closing chorale is the fifth stanza of " Nun lob, mein Seel, den Herren ", added to Johann Gramann's hymn in Königsberg in 1549.

He was a lawyer, a graduate in 1544 of the University of Bologna, which was pre-eminent in jurisprudence, and became secretary to Cardinal Nicolò Ardinghelli before entering the service of Alessandro Cardinal Farnese, brother of the Duke of Parma and grandson of Pope Paul III ( 1534 – 1549 ), one of the great patrons of the time.

In the 1552 revision, this was made abundantly plain by the restructuring of the elements of the rite while retaining nearly all the language so that it became, in the words of an anglo-catholic liturgiologist ( Arthur Couratin ) " a series of communion devotions ; disembarrassed of the Mass with which they were temporarily associated in 1548 and 1549 ".

Sir Henry Savile ( 1549 – 1622 ) then appointed him in 1610 to the Savilian chair of astronomy just founded by him at Oxford ; Bainbridge was incorporated of Merton College and became, in 1631 and 1635 respectively, junior and senior reader of Linacre's lectures.

In 1526, he married Marguerite of Angoulême who became known as Marguerite de Navarre ( 11 April 1492-21 December 1549 ) and had issue:

The use of the Book of Common Prayer became law in 1549.

" Servetus also became a French citizen, using his " De Villeneufve " persona, by the Royal Process ( 1548 – 1549 ) of French Naturalization, issued by Henri II of France.

From 1549 to 1773, the university was influenced by the Jesuits and became one of the centres of the Counter-Reformation.

Because Wittenberg became too stressful, Flacius moved to Magdeburg in 1549.

Soon afterwards he became chaplain to John Bell Bishop of Worcester and then served Edmund Bonner, Bishop of London, in the same capacity from 1543 to 1549.

In 1549, Seymour's ambitions led him to being arrested and beheaded ; after which, Sudeley Castle became the property of Catherine's brother, William Parr, Marquess of Northampton.

On 26 November 1549, he succeeded his father and became the 3rd Earl of Worcester.

In 1549, Captain General Domingo Martinez de Irala became the first Spaniard to explore the region, but it was not until 1558, when Ñuflo de Chaves, who had arrived in Asuncion in 1541 with Alfredo Nuñez Cabeza de Vaca, led a new expedition with the objective of settling the region.

* Johann Lohel ( 1549 – 1622 ), Bohemian prior who later became archbishop of Prague.

Born in Cifuentes, Guadalajara, Spain, he became a Franciscan monk in 1541, and was sent as one of the first Franciscans to the Yucatán, arriving in 1549.

In 1549 he became court-bandmaster, and in 1568 Kapellmeister.

In 1527, the palatine István Báthory created the Hungarian Vice-regency Council ( a kind of government, seat in Pozsony ( German: Pressburg, now Bratislava ) since 1531 ) comprising also other noble representatives, which became a permanent institution headed by the palatine in 1549.

* Edward VI, who reigned from 1547 – 1553, followed Henry VIII and in 1549 the Book of Common Prayer became the Protestant liturgical text in England.

In 1549 he became stadtholder of the Northern provinces of Friesland, Groningen, Drenthe and Overijssel.

After a period of conflict with the Kingdom of Wessex, it became part of the Kingdom of England by the late 11th century and was eventually incorporated into the Great Britain and the United Kingdom, yet maintained an independent language and culture into the Early Modern period, demonstrated by the Cornish Rebellion of 1497 and Prayer Book Rebellion of 1549.

Despite having converted to Protestantism, he became the chancellor of Bishop Tiedemann Giese between 1540 and 1549.

* François I ( 1521 – 1562 ) ( His mother, Marie of Albret ( d. 1549 ), widow of Charles II, also took the title in 1539, even though it was her son and his wife who became the actual duke and duchess.

He became Bishop of Chełmno in 1549 and Prince-Bishop of Warmia in 1551.

Between 1549, when he became a member of the Stationers ' Company, and 1551, when he was ordained, Crowley wrote eleven or twelve books, and edited, translated, or acted as printer or publisher of seven others ( see below, Crowley's status as a printer ).

Amati is the name of a family of Italian violin makers, who flourished at Cremona from about 1549 to 1740.

An early statement appeared in Discourse of the Common Wealth of this Realm of England, 1549: " We must always take heed that we buy no more from strangers than we sell them, for so should we impoverish ourselves and enrich them.

She herself died in 1558, and in 1559 Elizabeth I reintroduced the 1552 book with a few modifications to make it acceptable to more traditionally minded worshippers, notably the inclusion of the words of administration from the 1549 Communion Service alongside those of 1552.

The 1549 book was, from the outset, intended only as a temporary expedient, as Bucer was assured having met Cranmer for the first time in April 1549: ' concessions ... made both as a respect for antiquity and to the infirmity of the present age ' as he wrote.

At the Communion, the words from the 1549 book ' the Body of our Lord Jesus Christ ' etc.

Between then and 1764, when a more formal revised version was published, a number of things happened which were to separate the Scottish Episcopal liturgy more firmly from either the English books of 1549 or 1559.

The Psalter, which had not been printed out in the 1549, 1552 or 1559 Books — was in 1662 provided in Miles Coverdale's translation from the Great Bible of 1538.

Because of religious persecution during the Prayer Book Rebellion in 1549, the Drake family fled from Devonshire into Kent.

The first clear and credible reference to smallpox inoculation in China comes from Wan Quan's ( 1499 – 1582 ) Douzhen xinfa ( 痘疹心法 ) of 1549, which states that some women unexpectedly menstruate during the procedure, yet his text did not give details on techniques of inoculation.

* 2009 – US Airways Flight 1549 makes an emergency landing in the Hudson River shortly after takeoff from LaGuardia Airport in New York, New York.

An early statement on national balance of trade appeared in Discourse of the Common Weal of this Realm of England, 1549: " We must always take heed that we buy no more from strangers than we sell them, for so should we impoverish ourselves and enrich them.

Many of his astrological references are taken almost word for word from Richard Roussat's of 1549 – 50.

Hugh Marwick's work has shown the name developing from ' Rollesay ' in the 14th century, through ' Rolsay ' in the 15th, and ' Rowsay ' in the early 16th, with the spelling ' Rousay ' first recorded in 1549.

Here, Sigismund von Herberstein's 1549 map of Moscovia shows " Yugra from where the Hungarians originated " ( Iuhra inde ungaroru origo ), east of the Ob River.

The Pragmatic Sanction of 1549, issued by Charles V, established the Seventeen Provinces ( or Spanish Netherlands in its broad sense ) as an entity separate from the Empire and from France.

The mainland of Cape Vert, however, was under control of the Jolof Empire, as part of the western province of Cayor which seceded from Jolof in its own right in 1549.

The ‘ psalms ’ section sets texts drawn from Sternhold's psalter of 1549 in the traditional manner, while the ‘ sonnets and pastorals ’ section employs lighter, more rapid motion with crotchet ( quarter-note ) pulse, and sometimes triple metre ( Though Amaryllis dance in green ).

Pope Paul III ( 29 February 1468 – 10 November 1549 ), born Alessandro Farnese, was Pope of the Roman Catholic Church from 1534 to his death in 1549.

In the following century the " Low Countries " corresponded roughly to the Seventeen Provinces covered by the Pragmatic Sanction of 1549 of Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, which freed the provinces from their archaic feudal obligations.

Simpson's system of taxonomy, however, was far from the first ; taxonomies / descriptions for the classification of intersexuality were developed by Italian physician and physicist Fortuné Affaitati in 1549, French surgeon Ambroise Paré in 1573, French physician and sexology pioneer Nicolas Venette in 1687 ( under the pseudonym Vénitien Salocini ), and French Zoologist Isidore Geoffroy St. Hilaire in 1832.

The various Eucharistic liturgies used by national churches of the Anglican Communion have continuously evolved from the 1549 and 1552 editions of the Book of Common Prayer which both owed their form and contents chiefly to the work of Thomas Cranmer, who had rejected the medieval theology of the Mass in about 1547 Although the 1549 rite retained the traditional sequence of the mass, its underlying theology was Protestant.