Don Fernando Álvarez de Toledo y Pimentel, 3rd Duke of Alba ( 29 October 1507 – 11 December 1582 ) was a Spanish general and governor of the Spanish Netherlands ( 1567 – 1573 ), nicknamed " the Iron Duke " in the Low Countries because of his harsh and cruel rule there and his role in the execution of his political opponents and the massacre of several cities.

In 1573 he was called by Philip II to succeed the Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba as governor of the Spanish Netherlands, then in revolt against the Spaniards.

– 1573 ) was the city governor of Haarlem when the city was under siege by the Spanish army in the Eighty Years ' War.

After the defeat of the king of Vijayanagar at Talikot ( 1565 ), Dharwad was for a few years practically independent under its Hindu governor ; but in 1573 the fort was captured by the sultan of Bijapur, Adil Shah, and Dharwad was annexed to his dominions.

* 1573 – End of the Spanish siege of Alkmaar, the first Dutch victory in Eighty Years War.

** Juan Ginés de Sepúlveda, Spanish philosopher and theologian ( d. 1573 )

His most celebrated Caribbean exploit was the capture of the Spanish Silver Train at Nombre de Dios in March, 1573.

The Spanish, led by Don Luis de Zúñiga y Requesens since Philip replaced Alba in 1573, also had their successes.

In 1573 the city successfully withstood a siege by Spanish forces under the leadership of Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba.

In 1573, Spanish Franciscans established the Santa Maria mission on the island, which was named Isla de Santa Maria.

The castle was destroyed by Spanish troops during the Eighty Years War, in 1573 ; only a tower of it survives today.

van Lennep to honor Witte van Haemstede, the savior of Haarlem at a battle which on April 26, 1304 and to honor the wounded of another battle fought against the Spanish on July 8, 1573.

During the Eighty Years ' War, Philips of Marnix, lord of Sint-Aldegonde, started to build a defense wall but before its completion, it was captured by the Spanish in 1573 and Philips of Marnix was taken prisoner.

It was earned as such during the early part of 1573 when Spanish conquistadores came upon several tribes living in the thatched huts called cobos.

His plans for them closely followed a set of Spanish city-planning laws contained in the Laws of the Indies promulgated by King Philip II in 1573.

Battle of Haarlemmermeer | Battle between Dutch and Spanish ships on the Haarlemmermeer, 26 May 1573.

In 1573 the Sea Beggars defeated a Spanish squadron under the command of Admiral Bossu off the port of Hoorn in the Battle on the Zuiderzee.

Kenau Simonsdochter Hasselaer ( 1526 – 1588 ) was a wood merchant of Haarlem, who became a legendary folk hero for her fearless defense of the city against the Spanish invaders during the siege of Haarlem in 1573.

Juan Ginés de Sepúlveda ( 1489 – 17 November 1573 ) was a Spanish humanist, philosopher and theologian.

Spanish Franciscans established the Santa Maria mission on the island in 1573, naming it Isla de Santa Maria.

It was the Spanish Conquistadores Juan de Salcedo who first brought Spanish galleons to the waters of Catanduanes in 1573.

Vigan was established by the Spanish colonizer, Juan de Salcedo on June 13, 1573 up to 1582, there were only 800 residents.

The Spanish colonizers who came around 1573 indelibly left their thumbprint in Christianity to the character of Payonhon such that save for a few Christian sect.

* 1642 – Marie de ' Medici, French wife of Henry IV of France ( b. 1573 )

* 1573 – Córdoba, Argentina, is founded by Jerónimo Luis de Cabrera.

* July 3 – Marie de ' Medici, queen of Henry IV of France ( b. 1573 )

de: 1573

** Tomé de Sousa, Portuguese nobleman, first general-governor of Brazil ( d. 1573 or 1579 )

In 1573, following the death of the Polish ruler Sigismund II Augustus, Jean de Monluc was sent as the French envoy in Poland to negotiate the election of Henry of Valois, future Henry III of France, on the Polish throne, in exchange for military support against Russia, diplomatic assistance in dealing with the Ottoman Empire, and financial help.

Gabrielle d ' Estrées, Duchess of Beaufort and Verneuil, Marchioness of Monceaux (; 1573 – 10 April 1599 ) was a French mistress of King Henry IV of France, born at either the Château de la Bourdaisière in Montlouis-sur-Loire, in Touraine, or at the château de Cœuvres, in Picardy.

Étienne Jodelle, seigneur de Limodin ( 1532 – July 1573 ), French dramatist and poet, was born in Paris of a noble family.

Michel de l ' Hôpital ( or l ' Hospital ) ( 1507 – 13 March 1573 ) was a French statesman.

Heidelberg Castle and the Hortus Palatinus commissioned by Frederick, and designed by English gardener Inigo Jones ( 1573 – 1652 ) and French engineer Salomon de Caus ( 1576 – 1626 ).

Evidence of the work produced by this architect was published in the " Mapa de Mateus Fernandes " ( 1573 ), considered to be the oldest plan of the island of Funchal.

# Henri de Bourbon, Duke of Montpensier ( 1573 – 1608 )-son of François

This city was founded on November 22, 1573 by the Tupi Amerindian chief Araribóia ( who later was converted to Roman Catholicism and given the Christian name of Martim Afonso, after the Portuguese explorer Martim Afonso de Sousa ).

Euclidis – Elementorum libri XV Paris, Hieronymum de Marnef & Guillaume Cavelat, 1573 ( second edition after the 1557 ed.

The Florentine banking family of the Gondi had been introduced into France by Catherine de ' Medici ; Catherine offered Jérome ( Girolamo ) de Gondi in 1573 the château that he made the nucleus of the Château de Saint-Cloud ; his hôtel in the Faubourg Saint-Germain of Paris became the Hôtel de Condé in the following generation.

In 1573, Kuchum conducted a raid on Perm.

The dome was partially rebuilt after an earthquake in 1509, and Mimar Sinan conducted further repairs in 1573 – 74.

Sebastiano Serlio ; the Regola delli cinque ordini of Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola ( 1507 – 1573 ); the Quattro libri di Architettura of Andrea Palladio, and Vincenzo Scamozzi's Idea della Architettura Universale, were followed in the 17th century by French treatises with further refined engraved models, such as Perrault's.

At Mikatagahara in 1573, he led the vanguard in chasing Tokugawa Ieyasu's army back to their Hamamatsu fortress ; upon seeing the gates open and braziers lit, Baba mistakenly suspected a trap, and did not press the fleeing army further.