Lauenburg upon Elbe was the first capital and name-giving to the Duchy, before it moved in 1619 to Ratzeburg, which remained the capital also when the Duchy was downgraded to a district within Prussia.

In 1619 Saxe-Lauenburg's capital was moved from Lauenburg upon Elbe to Ratzeburg and remained there since.

He became involved in a controversy with Joseph Justus Scaliger, formerly his intimate friend, and others ; wrote Ecclesiasticus auctoritati Jacobi regis oppositus ( 1611 ), an attack upon James I of England ; and in Classicum belli sacri ( 1619 ) urged the Catholic princes to wage war upon the Protestants.

In the year 1619, upon the Portuguese conquest of the Jaffna kingdom, all the territory of the kingdom of Jaffna, comprised Trincomalee and Batticaloa, was assigned to the spiritual cures of the Franciscans.

He became one of Ludovico Carracci's primary assistants, and upon Ludovico's death in 1619 became Caposindaco of the Accademia degli Incamminati.

Among his other works are his Annotationes in Biblia ( 1607 ), of which an English translation ( Pious and Learned Annotations upon the Holy Bible ) was published in London in 1648, and various polemical treatises, such as De fictitio Pontificiorum Purgatorio ( 1619 ); De justa secessione Reformatorum ab Ecclesia Romana ( 1628 ); De Antichristo, etc.

On his ascension in 1619 Duke Augustus, son of Francis II, moved Saxe-Lauenburg's capital from Neuhaus upon Elbe towards Ratzeburg, where it remained since.

Its territorial center was in the modern district of Herzogtum Lauenburg and originally its eponymous capital was Lauenburg upon Elbe, though in 1619 the capital moved to Ratzeburg.

Born in Boston, Colony of Massachusetts, to David Yale ( 1613 – 1690 ) and Ursula Knight ( 1624 – 1698 ), Yale was the grandson of Ann Lloyd ( 1591 – 1659 ), who after the death of her first husband, Thomas Yale ( 1590 – 1619 ) in Chester, Cheshire, England, married Governor Theophilus Eaton ( 1590 – 1658 ) of New Haven Colony.

He was one of the packed court of judges who in 1619 condemned the aged statesman to death.

George William of Brandenburg () ( 13 November 1595 – 1 December, 1640 ), of the Hohenzollern dynasty, was margrave and elector of Brandenburg and duke of Prussia from 1619 until his death.

What is known is that the crew of the ship Red Dragon, anchored off Sierra Leone, performed Hamlet in September 1607 ; that the play toured in Germany within five years of Shakespeare's death ; and that it was performed before James I in 1619 and Charles I in 1637.

Upon Rudolf's death, Matthias succeeded in the rule of Bohemia ( 1612 – 1619 ) and extended his offer of more legal and religious concessions to Bohemia, relying mostly on the advice of his chancellor, Bishop Melchior Khlesl.

After the death of Matthias in 1619, Ferdinand II was elected Holy Roman Emperor.

From 1617 to 1619 Marie de ' Medici, wife of King Henri IV, exiled from the court, lived at the château, which was soon afterwards given by King Louis XIII to his brother Gaston, Duke of Orléans, who lived there till his death in 1660.

Ferdinand ( who would become Emperor Ferdinand II following Matthias ' death in 1619 ) saw Protestantism as inimical to the Empire, and wanted to impose standardized, centralized rule on Bohemia while forcefully encouraging conversion to the Catholic faith.

* The Queen's House, Greenwich, ( 1616 – 1619 ) work suspended on the death of Anne of Denmark completed ( 1630 – 1635 ) for Henrietta Maria of France

Upon the shipwreck and death of his father in 1619, the lad was by courtesy styled Viscount Thurles.

Unlike Alleyn or his fellow King's Man Shakespeare, Burbage never retired from the stage ; he continued acting until his death in 1619.

He remained in Middelburg until his death in September 1619.

Johannes Rudbeckius or Johannes Rudbeck ( 1581 – 1646 ), bishop at Västerås, Sweden, from 1619 until his death, and personal chaplain to King Gustavus II Adolphus (" the Great ").

Between 1619 and 1624, Heywood seems to have inexplicably ceased all activity as an actor, but from 1624, until his death seventeen years later, his name frequently appears in contemporary accounts.

The Earl of Southampton was Florio ’ s pupil and later patron, John Florio also became the personal secretary, language teacher and groom of the Privy Chamber to Queen Anne from 1603 till her death in 1619.

The Northern Sea Route was forbidden in 1619 under the penalty of death and the city closed to outsiders: navigational markings were torn up, posts established to intercept anyone who might attempt to get through, and maps were falsified.

Subsequent charters ( from 1641, 1691, and 1837 ) diligently repeated the 1619 charter's phrases about Ivan Susanin being " investigated by Polish and Lithuanian people and subjected to incredible and great tortures in order to learn the great tsar's whereabouts but, though aware about that and suffering incredible pains, saying nothing and in revenge for this being tortured by Polish and Lithuanian people to death ".

In 1619 he went to work as a preacher in Haarlem where he stayed until his death.

Despite being one of the most powerful magnates in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, both of his marriages ( with Regina von Eisenreich in 1619, court lady of Queen Constance and after her death in 1637 with Anna Krystyna Działyńska ( z Lubomirskich ) in 1638 ) were childless.

He was however reinstated and remained in the post until his death, although his behaviour did not improve ; in 1619 Weelkes was again reported to the Bishop:

MacCarthy was due for release in 1619 but was sent back to the Gatehouse in 1624, to " a little narrow close room without sight of the air ", owing to the death of two of his sureties, the Earl of Thomond and Sir Patrick Barnewall.

After Proctor's death in 1619, Fountains Hall passed into the possession of the Messenger family, who sold it to William Aislabie of neighbouring Studley Royal 150 years later.

The actors lost their patron at the death of Queen Anne in 1619 ; they continued on as the Company of the Revels, often known simply as the Red Bull Company after their theatre.

When Sir William Hatton died without male issue in 1597, the estates passed to a kinsman, another Sir Christopher Hatton ( d. 1619 ), whose son and successor, Christopher, was created Baron Hatton of Kirby.

The Hagakure contains many of the sayings of Sengoku-period retainer Nabeshima Naoshige ( 1537 – 1619 ) regarding Bushidō related philosophy early in the 18th century by Yamamoto Tsunetomo ( 1659 – 1719 ), a former retainer to Naoshige's grandson, Nabeshima Mitsushige.

The Battle of Sarhū ( 薩爾滸之戰, Sàěrhǔ zhī zhàn ) refers to the series of conflicts between the Manchus and Ming Dynasty of China in the winter of year 1619, which ended in the overwhelming victory for the former.

The Queen's House, Greenwich, is a former royal residence built between 1616 – 1619 in Greenwich, then a few miles downriver from London, and now a district of the city.

Toshogu was established in the Sannomaru in 1619 ( Genna 5 ) and the northwest turret, the former Kiyosu Tower, of the Ofukemaru was completed.

Born in Kyoto on January 24, 1619, Yamazaki Ansai was the son of a former rōnin-turned-doctor and the last of four children.

By the time Europeans arrived, the local Indians had been devastated by disease ; also, the tribal chief, Nanepashemet, had been killed by a rival tribe in about 1619.

When, in 1619, he was elected Emperor to succeed his cousin Mathias, the ultra-pious and intransigent Ferdinand II, as he became known, embarked on an energetic attempt to re-Catholicize not only the Hereditary Provinces, but Bohemia and Habsburg Hungary as well as most of Protestant Europe within the Holy Roman Empire.

After two years of virtual imprisonment " in the wilderness ", as she put it, Marie escaped from Blois in the night of 21 / 22 February 1619 and became the figurehead of a new aristocratic revolt headed by Louis's brother Gaston d ' Orléans, which Louis's forces easily dispersed.

The area became part of Elizabeth Cittie in 1619, Elizabeth River Shire in 1634, and was included in Elizabeth City County when it was formed in 1643.

The movement at once began to multiply rapidly, and by the end of the 16th century the Capuchins had spread all over the Catholic parts of Europe, so that in 1619 they were freed from their dependence on the Conventual Franciscans and became an independent Order.

Fearing an invasion by Imperial forces the Estates of Bohemia sought an alliance with the other members of the Lands of the Bohemian Crown ( Silesia, Lusatia, Moravia ) and on 31 July 1619 at Prague, these states formed the Bohemian Confederacy, dedicated to opposing the Habsburgs ; under the terms of this agreement, Protestantism became virtually the state religion of the Bohemian lands.

In August 1619, the chances of Frederick becoming King of Bohemia became greater when Gabriel Bethlen launched an anti-Habsburg revolt in Royal Hungary.

It first became an independent township on 26 April 1619 when Giovanni Carron received the fiefs of Buttigliera, Uriola, and Case Nicola-as well as the title of Count-from Duke Charles Emmanuel I of Savoy.

Adam Loftus became lord chancellor of Ireland in 1619, and in 1622 was created Viscount Loftus of Ely, King's County, in the peerage of Ireland.

Henricus became the major point of Henrico Cittie ( sic ) in 1619.

His most memorable services were, however, rendered to the Virginia Company of London, to which he became treasurer in 1619 ( succeeding Sir Thomas Smyth ).

In 1619 Opitz went to Heidelberg, where he became the leader of the school of young poets which at that time made that university town remarkable.

In 1613 he became a Lutheran minister continuing his work with the church until 1619 when he was appointed professor of Hebrew at the University of Tübingen.

Having been Bishop of Chichester since 13 November 1609, on 8 August 1619, he became Bishop of Norwich, resigning the living of Stisted he had held since 1609.

The castle soon ( from 1619 ) became a prison for political prisoners.

The earliest Africans in the colonies emerged from the first introduction of black indentured servants in 1619 aboard a Dutch slave ship until, approximately the 1660s, when slaves became a better economic labor force than indentured servants.

In 1602, he became the head of his clan but his father held real power until 1619.

In 1619 he became the commissioner of the military unit of Boleslav, Kouřim and Hradec Králové, and was involved in a 50, 000 strong regiment in the unsuccessful march on imperial Vienna.

The Inner Austrian line founded by Archduke Charles II prevailed again, when his son and successor as regent of Inner Austria Ferdinand II in 1619 became Archduke of Austria and Holy Roman Emperor as well as King of Bohemia and Hungary in 1620.

became Archduke of Austria in 1619.

In 1619 he became the physician of Landgrave Moritz of Hesse-Kassel ( or Hesse-Cassel ).