Guadeloupe ( 1813 – 1814 ) came into Swedish possession as a consequence of the Napoleonic Wars.

As a consequence of the Treaty of Gulistan of 1813 — between Russian and Persia — Derbent became part of the Russian Empire.

According to reliable primary documents, at least four times ( in 1813, 1851, 1856 and 1948 ), serious dig attempts were made to recover the supposed treasures but nothing was found.

He was the life and soul of the island from his arrival in October 1813, but a serious deficiency having been discovered in the treasury accounts in 1817, he was arrested and brought to England on a criminal charge.

* Louis II ( 1810 ), also Grand Duke of Berg ( 1809 – 1813 )

The current resistance to Russian rule has its roots in the late 18th century ( 1785 – 1791 ), a period when Russia expanded into territories formerly under the dominion of Turkey and Persia ( see also the Russo-Turkish Wars and Russo-Persian War ( 1804 – 1813 )), under Mansur Ushurma — a Chechen Naqshbandi ( Sufi ) Sheikh — with wavering support from other North Caucasian tribes.

With Minna Waldeck he also had three children: Eugene ( 1811 – 1896 ), Wilhelm ( 1813 – 1879 ) and Therese ( 1816 – 1864 ).

( Davy's invention had been preceded by that of William Reid Clanny, an Irish doctor at Bishopwearmouth, who had also read a paper to the Royal Society in May 1813.

The term „ gothic “ is sometimes also used to describe the ballads of Vasily Andreyevich Zhukovsky ( particularly " Ludmila " ( 1808 ) and " Svetlana " ( 1813 )).

He also invented with Claude Bernard ( 1813 – 1878 ) the process of pasteurization still in use today.

In 1860 he also met and married Eliza Brightwen ( 1813 – 1900 ), a kindly, tolerant Quaker who shared Gosse's intense interest in both natural history and the well-being of his son.

Mathieu Orfila is considered to be the modern father of toxicology, having given the subject its first formal treatment in 1813 in his Traité des poisons, also called Toxicologie générale.

Once laity and clergy relaxed their vehement opposition to the Doctrine of the Trinity Act 1813 ( sometimes called the Trinitarian Act 1812 and also variously known as the Trinity Act, Unitarian Relief Act and Unitarian Toleration Bill ) that amended the Blasphemy Act 1697 in respect of its Trinitarian provisions, the British and Foreign Unitarian Association was founded in 1825.

It also included the epic Battle of Leipzig in October, 1813 ( also known as the Battle of Nations ), which was the largest battle of the Napoleonic wars, which drove Napoleon out of Germany.

At the Battle of Leipzig in Saxony ( 16 – 19 October 1813 ), also called the " Battle of the Nations ", 191, 000 French fought more than 300, 000 Allies, and the defeated French had to retreat into France.

He also prohibited the further importation of sugar from the Caribbean effective 1813.

* Mistāwasis (" Big Child ", also known as Pierre Belanger ), Chief of the Parklands / Willow Cree ( Paskokopāwiyiniwak ), born about 1813.

He also helped re-organizing the American Academy of the Fine Arts in 1808 served as its president between 1813 and 1817.

Fran Miklošič ( also known in German as ) ( 20 November 1813 – 7 March 1891 ) was a Slovene philologist.

His stepfather also made him heir to the Grand Duchy of Frankfurt in 1810 and hence he technically succeeded as Grand Duke to Archbishop Karl Theodor Anton Maria von Dalberg, the Prince-Primate of the Confederation of the Rhine, upon the latter's abdication in 1813.

Woollarawarre Bennelong ( c. 1764 – 3 January 1813 ) ( also: " Baneelon ") was a senior man of the Eora, an Aboriginal ( Koori ) people of the Port Jackson area, at the time of the first British settlement in Australia, in 1788.

A request was forwarded to the Dean and Canons of Windsor to consider a possible examination of the two vaults either by fibre-optic camera or, if possible, a reexamination of the two unidentified lead coffins in the tomb also housing the lead coffins of two of Edward IV's children that were discovered during the building of the Royal Tomb for King George III ( 1810 – 1813 ) and placed in the adjoining vault at that time.

In 1813, the British arrested Kinzie and Jean Baptiste Chardonnai, also then living in Detroit, charging them with treason.

The 1813 decoration also has the initials " FW " for King Frederick William III, while the next two have a " W " for the respective kaisers, Wilhelm I and Wilhelm II.

An even higher decoration, the Star of the Grand Cross of the Iron Cross ( also called the Blücher Star ), was awarded only twice, to Generalfeldmarschall Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher in 1813 and to Generalfeldmarschall Paul von Hindenburg in 1918.

Charlestown also maintains several historic cemeteries and “ commons .” Many key colonial structures, listed in “ Latrobe ’ s View of Charlestown ” from 1813, have been demolished and lost over the last few centuries including the Market House, the Alison-Key House, Morrow House, Tully House, and the Bladen House.

Leyden was also partitioned to form the Towns of Brownville ( Jefferson County in 1802 ) and Boonville ( Oneida County in 1805 ), and part of the Town of Wilna ( Jefferson County in 1813 ).

Some cities — though also members of different confederacies at that time — officially became sovereign city-states in the 19th century — such as the Canton of Basel City ( 1833 – 48 ), the Free Hanseatic City of Bremen ( 1806 – 11 and again 1813 – 71 ), the Free City of Frankfurt upon Main ( 1815 – 66 ), the Canton of Geneva ( 1813 – 48 ), the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg ( 1806 – 11 and again 1814 – 71 ) and the Free and Hanseatic City of Lübeck ( 1806 – 11 and again 1813 – 71 ).

The years 1812 and 1813 saw him in Germany and France again, but on this visit to Berlin he did not seek out the philosophers as he had on his first journey.

In 1813, John Williams, a missionary on the Endeavour ( not the same ship as Cook's ), made the first official sighting of the island Rarotonga.

Elizabeth Garrett was born on 9 June 1836 in London, the second of eleven children of Newson Garrett ( 1812 – 1893 ), from Leiston, Suffolk, and his wife, Louisa née Dunnell ( 1813 – 1903 ), from London.

In addition, from 1813 on, recipes for what can be described as French fries occur in popular American cookbooks.

Thomas Jefferson once said in a letter to Isaac McPherson on August 13, 1813:

* 1813 – War of 1812: After learning of American plans for a surprise attack on Beaver Dams in Ontario, Laura Secord sets out on a 30 kilometer journey on foot to warn Lieutenant James FitzGibbon.

* 1813 – War of 1812: three weeks of British raids on Fort Schlosser, Black Rock and Plattsburgh, New York begin.

A map from Meyers Encyclopedia depicting the Battle of Leipzig on 18 October 1813

The congress, which met on September 30, 1813, was certainly the first of its kind in Latin America.

The Bürger Brauerei recruited the Bavarian brewer Josef Groll ( 1813 – 1887 ) who, using new techniques and paler malts, presented his first batch of modern pilsner on 5 October 1842.

The result of his labours on the Bavarian penal code was promulgated in 1813.

Initially known appropriately as the Achteck ( Octagon ), on 15 September 1814 it was renamed Leipziger Platz after the site of Prussia's final decisive defeat of Napoleon Bonaparte at the Battle of Leipzig, 16 – 19 October 1813, which brought to an end the Wars of Liberation that had been going on since 1806.

In August 1813, Austria declared war on France.

She made a profit of £ 140 ( almost £ 5, 000 in 2008 currency ) on the first edition, which sold all 750 printed copies by July 1813.

*, a schooner in commission from 1813 to 1814 serving on the upper Great Lakes in the War of 1812

* was a schooner on Lake Erie during the War of 1812 in commission from 1813 to 1814

A major American success came in 1813, when the American Navy destroyed the British fleet on Lake Erie, and forced the British and their American Indian allies to retreat back toward Niagara.

Year 1813 ( MDCCCXIII ) was a common year starting on Friday ( link will display the full calendar ) of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Wednesday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar.

In 1813 he was named ' Sovereign Prince ' of the Netherlands, and proclaimed himself King of the Netherlands and Duke of Luxembourg on 16 March 1815.

After having been invited by the Driemanschap ( Triumvirate ) of 1813, on 30 November 1813 William disembarked HMS Warrior and landed at Scheveningen beach, only a few metres from the place where he had left the country with his father eighteen years previously, and on 6 December the provisional government offered him the title of King.