Facundo Bacardí Massó, a Catalan wine merchant, was born in Sitges, Catalonia, ( Spain ) in 1814, and emigrated to Cuba in 1830.

* May 9 – Facundo Bacardí, Cuban rum manufacturer ( b. 1814 )

Don Facundo Bacardi Massó (, ) ( 1814 – May 9, 1886 ) was a Catalan businessman.

Admiral Arthur Phillip RN ( 11 October 173831 August 1814 ) was the first Governor of New South Wales, and founder of the settlement which became Sydney.

* 1890 – Henri Nestlé, German confectioner and businessman, founder of Nestlé ( b. 1814 )

The town of Austell is named for General Alfred Austell ( 1814 – 1881 ), founder of the Atlanta National Bank ( later Wachovia ), in recognition of his efforts to bring major railways to the South.

* Samuel Colt ( 1814 – 1862 ), its founder

Henri NestléHenri Nestlé, born Heinrich Nestle ( 10 August 1814 – 7 July 1890 ), was a German confectioner and founder of Nestlé, the world's largest food and beverage company, as well as one of the main creators of condensed milk.

Designed to a grid pattern, it was originally intended by the founder, Sir William Hamilton, to be a whaling centre, though by 1800 it was developing as a Royal Navy dockyard which it remained until the dockyard was transferred to Pembroke in 1814.

Ransom Bird Shelden, Sr. ( July 7, 1814 – May 17, 1878 ) was the founder of Houghton, a city in the county of Houghton, Michigan.

* George Palmer Putnam ( 1814 – 1872 ), founder of the publishing firm that became G. P. Putnam's Sons

( 1814 – 1893 ), a priest of the Congregation of Holy Cross was the founder of the University of Notre Dame in Indiana and of St. Edward's University in Austin, Texas.

At the north-west corner of the same row is the Duchess of Atholl Girls ' School, erected 1853 in neo-Gothic style, and generally known as the Duchess Anne after its founder Anne Home-Drummond ( 1814 – 97 ), spouse of the 6th Duke of Atholl and Mistress of the Robes to Queen Victoria.

Florence was the daughter of William Darrah Kelley ( 1814 – 1890 ) of Philadelphia, a self-made man who renounced his business activities to become an abolitionist, a founder of the Republican party and a judge, and worked for numerous political and social reforms, including the NAACP ( which Florence helped found ).

* George Bell ( publisher ) ( 1814 – 1890 ), British publisher, founder of George Bell & Sons

Mary Willing Byrd ( September 10, 1740 – March 1814 ) was the second wife of Colonel William Byrd III, a colonial American military officer at the time of the American Revolution and son of the founder of Richmond, Virginia.

Rabbi Yitzchok of Warka () was a disciple of Grand Rabbi Dovid Biderman of Lelov ( 1746 – 1814 ), who was a disciple of the Seer of Lublin, who was a disciple of Rabbi Elimelech of Lizhensk, who was a disciple of Rabbi Dovber of Mezeritch ( the Maggid ), the main disciple of Rabbi Yisroel ben Eliezer ( The Baal Shem Tov ), the founder of Hasidism.

* Amory Houghton, Sr. ( 1812 – 1882 ), founder of Corning Glass Works ( 1851-), married Sophronia Mann Oakes ( 1814 – 1880 )

* Friedrich Gustav von Bülow ( 1814 – 1893 ), founder of Bothkamp Observatory

Three years after Paraguay overthrew Spanish authority and gained its independence, the country's economy was controlled by the autarchic policies of José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia ( 1814 – 40 ), who closed the young nation's borders to virtually all international trade.

The young king and Norwegian officials tried to find international backing for their bid for Norway as a sovereign state throughout spring and early summer of 1814.

He travelled to Paris in 1814 and Aix-la-Chapelle in 1818, trying to reach international agreement on a timetable for abolition of the trade.

The British marched to the Bushnell Tavern ( now the Griswold Inn ), then seized the town's stores of rope ( each ship of that time requiring eight miles of rope ) and, according to the April 19, 1814 Hartford Courant, "$ 100, 000 or upwards " worth of rum ( acquired from the East Indies in trade for beef and wood from Connecticut ).

It was in 1814 that Abraham Wharf and his sister sat by a meager fire in their house on Dogtown Common, a desolate place even then.

In 1814 a bishop of Calcutta was made ; in 1824 the first bishop was sent to the West Indies and in 1836 to Australia.

In 1814 Ampère was invited to join the class of mathematicians in the new Institut Impériale, the umbrella under which the reformed state Academy of Sciences would sit.

Based in frontier Tennessee, Jackson was a politician and army general who defeated the Creek Indians at the Battle of Horseshoe Bend ( 1814 ), and the British at the Battle of New Orleans ( 1815 ).

Their first child, Maria ( 1814 – 1825 ), was born after they moved to Hartshead.

The term ' the 10th of August ' is widely used by historians as a shorthand for the Storming of the Tuileries Palace on the 10th of August, 1792, the effective end of the French monarchy until it was restored in 1814.

The trio was written late in the " middle period " ( spanning roughly 1803 to 1814 ) of Beethoven's compositional career.

The first public performance was given by Beethoven himself, Ignaz Schuppanzigh ( violin ) and Josef Linke ( cello ) at the Viennese hotel Zum römischen Kaiser on 11 April 1814, as his deafness continued to encroach upon his ability as a performer.

He was crowned Emperor of the French and ruled from 1804 – 1814, 1815.

Napoleon's son Napoleon François Charles Joseph ( 1811 – 1832 ) was created king of Rome ( 1811 – 1814 ) and was later styled Napoleon II by loyalists of the dynasty, though he only ruled for two weeks after his father's abdication.

Chile's first experiment with self-government, the " Patria Vieja " ( old republic, 1810 – 1814 ), was led by José Miguel Carrera, an aristocrat then in his mid-twenties.

The second period was characterized by the Spanish attempts to reimpose arbitrary rule during the period known as the Reconquista of 1814 – 1817 (" Reconquest ": the term echoes the Reconquista in which the Christian kingdoms retook Iberia from the Muslims ).

The cynical attitude toward recruited infantry in the face of ever more powerful field artillery is the source of the term cannon fodder, first used by François-René de Chateaubriand, in 1814 ; however, the concept of regarding soldiers as nothing more than " food for powder " was mentioned by William Shakespeare as early as 1598, in Henry IV, Part 1.

The first recorded landing by Europeans was in 1814 by the Cumberland ; trouble broke out between the sailors and the Islanders and many were killed on both sides.

The cornet was invented by adding valves to the post horn in 1814.

Thompson's 1814 map, his greatest achievement, was so accurate that 100 years later it was still the basis for many of the maps issued by the Canadian government.

Until 1814, Danish was the official language of Norway.

Diego Garcia became a colony of the United Kingdom after the Napoleonic wars as part of the Treaty of Paris ( 1814 ), and from 1814 – 1965 it was administered from Mauritius.

Originally colonized by the French, Diego Garcia was ceded, along with the rest of the Chagos Archipelago, to the United Kingdom in the Treaty of Paris ( 1814 ) at the conclusion of a portion of the Napoleonic Wars.