This modern form of Stokes ' theorem is a vast generalization of a classical result first discovered by Lord Kelvin, who communicated it to George Stokes in July 1850.

He moved to Boonton in 1850 to take charge of the Taylor & Lord Nail Factory.

The galaxy was one of the first spirals discovered, and was listed as 1 of 14 spiral nebulae by Lord William Parsons of Rosse in 1850.

Idylls of the King, published between 1856 and 1885, is a cycle of twelve narrative poems by the English poet Alfred, Lord Tennyson ( 1809 – 1892 ; Poet Laureate from 1850 ) which retells the legend of King Arthur, his knights, his love for Guinevere and her tragic betrayal of him, and the rise and fall of Arthur's kingdom.

In 1850, a new set of Chancery orders were produced by the Lord Chancellor, allowing Masters to speed up cases in whatever way they chose and allowing plaintiffs to file a claim, rather than the more expensive and long-winded bill of complaint.

Hagley Park was named after the country estate of Lord Lyttelton, who became chairman of the Canterbury Association in March 1850.

The Clayton – Bulwer Treaty was a treaty between the United States and the United Kingdom, negotiated in 1850 by John M. Clayton and Sir Henry Lytton Bulwer, later Lord Dalling.

The treaty was signed on April 19, 1850, and was ratified by both governments, but before the exchange of ratifications the British Prime Minister, Lord Palmerston, on June 8, directed Bulwer to make a " declaration " that the British government did not understand the treaty " as applying to Her Majesty's settlement at Honduras, or its dependencies.

Francis Jeffrey, Lord Jeffrey ( 23 October 1773 – 26 January 1850 ) was a Scottish judge and literary critic.

Sir George William Hervey ( 1845 – 1915 ), Comptroller-General and Secretary of the National Debt from 1894 to 1910, was the son of Lord William Hervey ( 1805 – 1850 ), third son of the first Marquess.

He had a sympathetic interest in the Olympian Games movement of William Penny Brookes, first shown when he joined a party with his first cousin Lord Forester that viewed the first Wenlock Olympian Games at Much Wenlock in 1850.

* Lord Francis Osborne ( 18 October 1777 – 15 February 1850 ), later 1st Baron Godolphin ; married The Hon.

* Lord Frederick John Winston Spencer-Churchill ( 2 February 1846 – 5 August 1850 )

* Lord Frederick John Winston Spencer-Churchill ( 2 February 1846 – 5 August 1850 )

* Rear Admiral Lord John Hay 1847 – 1850

He was Lord Chancellor of Great Britain between 1850 and 1852.

In 1846 he was appointed Chief Justice of the Court of Common Pleas, an office he held until 1850, when he became Lord Chancellor, and was created Baron Truro, of Bowes in the County of Middlesex.

On the resignation of Lord Denman in 1850, Campbell was appointed Chief Justice of the Queen's Bench.

He was Lord Lieutenant of Cheshire from 1845 to 1867 and Lord Steward of the Household between 1850 and 1852 in the Whig administration headed by Lord John Russell.

* Lord William Hervey ( 27 September 1805-6 May 1850 ), the grandfather of the heir presumptive to the marquessate

The Roman Catholic Church, dedicated to St. Robert of Newminster, was built off Oldgate, on the grounds adjacent to Admiral Lord Collingwood's house and opened in August 1850.

** George Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, Earl Gower ( 1850 – 1858 ), eldest son of the 3rd Duke ( then Lord Stafford ), died in childhood

It was also independently recognized in 1850 by Rankine, who also denoted it ; and in 1851 by Kelvin who then called it " mechanical energy ", and later " intrinsic energy ".

The idea of heat death was first proposed in loose terms beginning in 1851 by William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin, who theorized further on the mechanical energy loss views of Sadi Carnot ( 1824 ), James Joule ( 1843 ), and Rudolf Clausius ( 1850 ).

As a young man, Nobel studied with chemist Nikolai Zinin ; then, in 1850, went to Paris to further the work ; and, at 18, he went to the United States for four years to study chemistry, collaborating for a short period under inventor John Ericsson, who designed the American Civil War ironclad USS Monitor.

In 1850, Honduras attempted to build, with foreign assistance, an Inter-Oceanic Railroad from Trujillo to Tegucigalpa and then on to the Pacific Coast.

However, stamps from Henry Archer's perforation trials had been issued the last few months of 1850, then during the 1851 parliamentary session of 1851, at the House of Commons, and finally in 1853 / 54 after the government paid Mr. Archer £ 4, 000 for his machine and the patent.

It was then published in book form in 1850 as The String of Pearls, subtitled " The Barber of Fleet Street.

* was a ship-of-the-line, launched in 1820 and in commission as a warship from 1838 to 1840 and from 1846 to 1850, then later used as a receiving ship.

While an " underground railroad " running south toward Florida, then a Spanish possession, existed from the late 17th century until shortly after the American Revolution, the network now generally known as the Underground Railroad was formed in the early 19th century, and reached its height between 1850 and 1860.

She tells Mary that she started out as Massie, the washerwoman in 1850 on Portsmouth Square and then she married the elder Burley.

* General Zachary Taylor, who became the Whig candidate in 1848 and then President from March 1849 to July 1850, proposed after becoming President that the entire area become two free states, called California and New Mexico but much larger than the eventual ones.

In 1850, then a Fellow of the Royal Society and President of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, he built a house called The Firs in Fallowfield, south Manchester.

He was educated at University College School ( then still in Euston ) between 1850 and 1852, excelling academically and gaining prizes in French and mathematics.

Raleigh County was formed on January 23, 1850 from portions of Fayette County, then a part of Virginia.

* the Port Phillip myth ( recorded as told to Robert Russell in 1850 ), describing Port Phillip Bay as once dry land, and the course of the Yarra River being once different, following what was then Carrum Carrum swamp.

Liberty was formed in 1843, Adams in 1848, then Jordan in 1850.

In 1833 the railroad cut was begun, to carry the New York and Harlem Rail Road through Murray Hill ; the route under the most prominent obstacle in its right-of-way was opened 1 May 1834 ; then the locomotives, which had met the horse-cars that ran through the city's streets at the station at 27th Street, could pass the reduced hill ; by an act of 1850 the city pemitted to roof over the cut for the passage of steam locomotives.

Crossing the Alps by the easiest passage, the Col de Montgenèvre ( 1850 m ), it followed the valley of the Durance, crossed the Rhône at Beaucaire passed through Nîmes ( Nemausus ) then followed the coastal plain along the Gulf of Lion.

Known variously as Smithville, then Macon, the name Grove Hill was selected around 1850 for the large grove of oak trees on the plateau.

In 1850, California joined the Union, and the Gold Rush, by then a year old, brought more settlers to the area.

In 1850, the area which would become the city of Burbank, then largely uninhabited and agrarian, became part of Lyons Township.

Sycamore then began an era of steady growth marked by population increases in 1848 to 262, 1849 to 320, 1850 to 390, 1851 to 435.

On January 25, 1850, the Fort Wayne and Bluffton Plank Road Company was then organized.

The structure was then called Turner Brashear's Stand until about 1850.

Congress then passed the Donation Land Claim Act in 1850, and many earlier land claims became donation land claims.

Settled in the 1840s, the town was platted in 1850 and then incorporated in 1872 and was the first city in Washington County.

His first Pennsylvania practice was located in Orwigsburg, and then relocated to Pottsville in 1850 when it was made the Schyulkill County seat.