* 1875 – Yehuda Leib Maimon, Bassarabian-born Israeli rabbi and government minister ( d. 1962 )

Initially, the royal prerogative in choosing his prime minister remained and contributed to governmental instability, until the introduction of the dedilomeni principle of parliamentary confidence in 1875 by the reformist Charilaos Trikoupis.

* July 10 – Yehuda Leib Maimon, Bassarabian-born Israeli rabbi and government minister ( b. 1875 )

" In September, 1875, the town of Fowler contained ten lawyers, one minister, three doctors, one dentist, one baker, two barber shops, three billiard saloons, two blacksmith shops, one wagon shop, three boot and shoe stores, one grain elevator, two dry goods stores, twenty carpenters, one furniture store, two stove and tin stores, one hardware store, one hotel, three restaurants, two drug stores, three millinery establishments, two saloons, two livery stables, three retail groceries, one clothing store, one merchant tailor, one graded school, two printing offices, two lumber yards, two churches and about 1, 200 inhabitants.

* William Brock ( pastor ) ( 1807 – 1875 ), first minister of Bloomsbury Chapel, London, abolitionist and supporter of missionary societies

* Charles Grandison Finney, ( 1792 – 1875 ), lived in Oberlin, minister of the gospel, professor and president of the Oberlin College ( 1851 – 1866 ).

This party governed Hungary for 30 years ( 1875 – 1905 ) and its members in Parliament slavishly obeyed party leader and prime minister Kálmán Tisza to keep their parliamentary seats and accompanying privileges.

His son, Karl Friedrich von Savigny ( 1814 – 1875 ), was Prussian minister of foreign affairs in 1849.

He retired from the ministry in 1870, but took office again, as minister in 1875.

William Gannaway " Parson " Brownlow ( August 29, 1805April 29, 1877 ) was an American newspaper editor, minister, and politician who served as Governor of Tennessee from 1865 to 1869 and as a United States Senator from Tennessee from 1869 to 1875.

* Eduard Mörike, minister and poet ( 1804 – 1875 )

Worsaae served as Kultus Minister of Denmark ( the cultural and education minister ) for Christen Andreas Fonnesbech from 1874 to 1875.

On January 16, Cushings met with new Spanish state minister Castro and urged settlement before the U. S Congress adjourned ; noting that reparations would be a minor matter compared to an all-out war between Spain and the U. S. Under an agreement of the February 7, 1875, signed on March 5, the Spanish government paid to the United States an indemnity of $ 80, 000 for the execution of the Americans.

Appointed senator for life in 1875, he took his place among the moderate republicans ( aka Opportunist Republicans ), and from 23 September 1880 to 14 November 1881 was minister of foreign affairs in the cabinet of Jules Ferry.

After serving as artillery officer through the campaign of 1848, he was in 1850 appointed secretary of legation in London, whence he was promoted minister to various capitals, and in 1875 ambassador to Constantinople, representing Italy at the 1876 Constantinople Conference.

Christopher Birdwood Thomson, 1st Baron Thomson PC ( 13 April 1875 – 5 October 1930 ) was a British Army officer who went on to serve as a Labour minister and peer.

John B. Weller ( February 22, 1812August 17, 1875 ) was the fifth governor of California from January 8, 1858 to January 9, 1860 and a congressman from Ohio, U. S. senator from California, and minister to Mexico.

István Tisza was the son of Count Kálmán Tisza de Borosjenő, prime minister of Hungary between 1875 – 1890 from the Liberal Party.

* William Brock ( pastor ) ( 1807 – 1875 ), British nonconformist minister

* Walter George Brown ( 1875 – 1940 ), Presbyterian minister and Canadian Member of Parliament, 1939 – 1940

Here he remained for six years, and, after serving as a minister in Switzerland and Sweden, he was appointed in 1875 director of the Eastern department and assistant minister for foreign affairs under Prince Gorchakov, whose niece he had married.

In 1875, he was finance minister in the cabinet of Kálmán Tisza, and as such imposed on himself the task of restoring the shattered credit of Hungary.

Kálmán Tisza de Borosjenő ( December 16, 1830 – March 23, 1902 ) was the Hungarian prime minister between 1875 and 1890.

* 1875 – The Treaty of Saint Petersburg between Japan and Russia is ratified, providing for the exchange of Sakhalin for the Kuril Islands.

Ajmer is notable for its public schools formed in accordance with the precepts of English public schools, amongst which are Mayo College, founded by the British Raj in 1875 to educate the children of Rajputana's royalty and nobles.

On Grand Manan in the Bay of Fundy, as early as 1875, reference was made to searches on the West side of the island for treasure allegedly buried by Kidd during his time as a privateer.

On 17 February 1875 the SS Gothenburg left Darwin en route for Adelaide.

Its rising stature helped recruit eminent contributors, and the 9th edition ( 1875 – 1889 ) and the 11th edition ( 1911 ) are landmark encyclopaedias for scholarship and literary style.

Illustration by French impressionist Édouard Manet for the Stéphane Mallarmé translation of " The Raven ", 1875.

Illustration for the Stéphane Mallarmé translation of Edgar Allan Poe's " The Raven ", 1875.

In 1875 Eiffel et Cie were given two important contracts, one for a new terminus for the line from Vienna at Budapest and the other for a bridge over the river Douro in Portugal.

In 1875 DuPont introduced Hexagonal powder for large artillery, which was pressed using shaped plates with a small center core ; about 1. 5 inches diameter, like a wagon wheel nut, the center hole widened as the grain burned.

Gilbert Newton Lewis ForMemRS ( October 23, 1875 – March 23, 1946 ) was an American physical chemist known for the discovery of the covalent bond ( see his Lewis dot structures and his 1916 paper " The Atom and the Molecule "), his purification of heavy water, his reformulation of chemical thermodynamics in a mathematically rigorous manner accessible to ordinary chemists, his theory of Lewis acids and bases, and his photochemical experiments.

Carte proposed a revival of Thespis for the 1875 Christmas season, which Gilbert and Sullivan would have revised, but he was unable to obtain financing for the project.

The first entirely Catholic English language publication published in Buenos Aires, The Southern Cross is an Argentine newspaper founded on January 16, 1875 by Dean Patricio Dillon, an Irish immigrant, a deputy for Buenos Aires Province and president of the Presidential Affairs Commission amongst other positions.

* John Ford House ( 1827 – 1904 ), American legislator who, from 1875 to 1883, served as Democratic representative for Tennessee's 6th congressional district

However, under the Conservative government, the 1874 and 1875 Acts retained the judicial aspect of the House of Lords and ensured the quality of judicial appointments to the House of Lords was ensured by legislating, under the Appellate Jurisdiction Act 1876, for the mechanism of judicial life peers.

However, the Lord Chancellor could not muster the necessary support in the Parliament for the bill as originally proposed in 1874 or when it was reintroduced in 1875.

Finnish born nationalist and linguist Kaarle Akseli Gottlund ( 1796 – 1875 ) expressed his desire for a Finnish epic in a similar vein to The Iliad, Beowulf and the Nibelungenlied compiled from the various poems and songs spread over most of Finland.

In 1875, Moncton was able to reincorporate as a town and adopted the motto " Resurgo " ( Latin for I rise again ).

Mitosis was discovered in frog, rabbit, and cat cornea cells in 1873 and described for the first time by the Polish histologist Wacław Mayzel in 1875.

Education for Extinction: American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875 – 1928, University Press of Kansas, 1975.

In 1875, civil ceremonies were required for weddings, which could hitherto be performed in churches.

Polish patriots continued to form societies ( such as the Central Economic Society for the Grand Duchy of Poznań ), and a Polish theatre ( Teatr Polski, still functioning ) opened in 1875 ; however the authorities made efforts to Germanize the region, particularly through the Prussian Settlement Commission ( founded 1886 ).