After 1890 came philosopher Josiah Royce ( 1855 – 1916 ), botanist Liberty Hyde Bailey ( 1858 – 1954 ), the Southern Agrarians of the 1920s and 1930s, novelist John Steinbeck ( 1902 – 1968 ), historian A. Whitney Griswold ( 1906 – 1963 ), environmentalist Aldo Leopold ( 1887 – 1948 ), Ralph Borsodi ( 1886 – 1977 ), and present-day authors Wendell Berry ( b. 1934 ), Gene Logsdon ( b. 1932 ), Paul Thompson, and Allan C. Carlson ( b. 1949 ).

* Paul Dudley White ( 1886 – 1973 ), known for Wolff – Parkinson – White syndrome

Dysprosium was first identified in 1886 by Paul Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran, but was not isolated in pure form until the development of ion exchange techniques in the 1950s.

French chemist Paul Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran, while working with holmium oxide, separated dysprosium oxide from it in Paris in 1886.

* 1971 – Paul Pierre Lévy, French mathematician ( b. 1886 )

French chemist Paul Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran actually carried out the separation of gadolinium metal from gadolinia, in 1886.

In 1886, a group of French and British language teachers, led by the French linguist Paul Passy, formed what would come to be known from 1897 onwards as the International Phonetic Association ( in French, l ’ Association phonétique internationale ).

The group divided over invitations to Paul Signac and Georges Seurat to exhibit with them in 1886.

* 1886: Charles Martin Hall of Thompson Township, Geauga County, Ohio and Paul Héroult of Thury-Harcourt, Normandy independently discover the same inexpensive method for producing aluminium, which became the first metal to attain widespread use since the prehistoric discovery of iron.

" From that time on Chillicothe made a slow, steady growth up to 1886, when the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railroad was built through here.

* Tobias Brinkmann: Why Paul Nathan Attacked Albert Ballin: The Transatlantic Mass Migration and the Privatization of Prussia's Eastern Border Inspection, 1886 – 1914.

Georges Seurat and Paul Signac developed the technique in 1886, branching from Impressionism.

The Hall – Héroult process was invented independently and almost simultaneously in 1886 by the American chemist Charles Martin Hall and the Frenchman Paul Héroult.

** 4 April 1957 – 29 January 1958 Paul Louis Gabriel Chauvet ( b. 1904 ), also the last of the long list of Governors-general since 28 June 1908 ( before it had five Commissioners-general since 27 April 1886 )

He moved to St. Paul, Minnesota, in 1886.

# Alfred Allen Paul Curtis ( 1897 – 1908 ) retired as Bishop emeritus of Wilmington ( bishop of Wilmington, 1886 – 1896 )

* Paul Athanase Fouché d ' Otrante, 2nd Duc d ' Otrante ( 1801 – 1886 ) succeeded to his father's titles ( see Duke of Otranto ).

* Paul Weingarten ( 1886 – 1948 ), Moravia-born pianist

* Alidor Delzant, Paul de Saint-Victor ( 1886 ).

Close to the town square, is the church of Saint Apostles Peter and Paul built in 1886.

* Paul Ayshford Methuen, 4th Baron Methuen ( 1886 – 1974 )

Lord Astor of Hever was born in New York City in 1886, the fourth child of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor ( 1848 – 1919 ) and Mary Dahlgren Paul ( 1858 – 1894 ).

Paul Pierre Lévy ( 15 September 1886 – 15 December 1971 ) was a Jewish French mathematician who was active especially in probability theory, introducing martingales and Lévy flights.

Immediately, the railroad began building, and by 1886 had constructed a line between St. Paul, Minnesota and Dubuque.

* 1886 – Charles Martin Hall produced the first samples of man-made aluminum, after several years of intensive work.

* Charles John Seghers, Jesuit clergyman and missionary ( 1839 – 1886 )

In 1886, her mother, inspired by an account in Charles Dickens ' American Notes of the successful education of another deaf and blind woman, Laura Bridgman, dispatched young Helen, accompanied by her father, to seek out Dr. J. Julian Chisolm, an eye, ear, nose, and throat specialist in Baltimore, for advice.

* 1804 – Charles Gordon Greene, American journalist ( d. 1886 )

In 1886, Landis first ventured into Republican Party politics, supporting a friend, Charles F. Griffin for Indiana Secretary of State.

Edison's patent specified that the audio recording be embossed, and it was not until 1886 that vertically modulated engraved recordings using wax coated cylinders was patented by Chichester Bell and Charles Sumner Tainter.

Two other pioneers of psychometrics obtained doctorates in the Leipzig Psychophysics Laboratory under Wilhelm Wundt: James McKeen Cattell in 1886 and Charles Spearman in 1906.

" Edgar and Lucie at Mermaiden's well " by Charles Robert Leslie ( 1886 ), after Sir Walter Scott's Bride of Lammermoor.

* May 15 – Charles Williams, British author ( b. 1886 )

* 1880 – 1886: Charles F. Brush of Euclid, Ohio and Brush Electric Light Company installed carbon arc lights along Broadway, New York City.

* Mary Ellen, ( 1856 – 1908 ) who married the mathematician and author Charles Howard Hinton and had four children: George ( 1882 – 1943 ), Eric (* 1884 ), William ( 1886 – 1909 ) and Sebastian ( 1887 – 1923 ) inventor of the Jungle gym.

After seeing thousands of cattle die in a Kansas blizzard in 1886, Charles " Buffalo " Jones, a co-founder of Garden City, Kansas, also worked to cross buffalo and cattle at a ranch near the future Grand Canyon National Park, with the hope the animals could survive the harsh winters.

* Carl Lwanga ( Saint Charles Lwanga ) ( 1860 or 1865 – 1886 ), Ugandan Catholic martyr

* Charles Stansfeld Jones ( 1886 – 1950 ), occultist and ceremonial magician

In 1886 Architect Charles C. Haight designed a notable large Tudor style home called Westbrook.

The present site of Springdale was a wilderness until about 1886, when Mr. John Shriner and Mr. Charles O. Squire arrived at about the same time.

* AC Ewald, Life and Times of Prince Charles Edward ( 1886 ).

Near the former wooden Putney Bridge, built in 1729 and replaced in 1886, the earl of Essex threw a bridge of boats across the river in 1642 in order to march his army in pursuit of Charles I, who thereupon fell back on Oxford.

* Charles Douglas-Hamilton, 7th Earl of Selkirk ( 1847 – 1886 ), younger brother of 12th Duke of Hamilton

See also F Hardy, Memoirs of Lord Charlemont ( London, 1812 ); Warden Flood, Memoirs of Henry Flood ( London, 1838 ); Francis Plowden, Historical Review of the State of Ireland ( London, 1803 ); Alfred Webb, Compendium of Irish Biography ( Dublin, 1878 ); Sir Jonah Barrington, Rise and Fall of the Irish Nation ( London, 1833 ); WJ O ' Neill Daunt, Ireland and her Agitators ; Lord Mountmorres, History of the Irish Parliament ( 2 vole., London, 1792 ); Horace Walpole, Memoirs of the Reign of George III ( 4 vols., London, 1845 and 1894 ); Lord Stanhope, Life of William Pitt ( 4 vols., London, 1861 ); Thomas Davis, Life of JP Curran ( Dublin, 1846 ) this contains a memoir of Grattan by DO Madden, and Grattan's reply to Lord Clare on the question of the Union ; Charles Phillips, Recollections of Curran and some of his Contemporaries ( London, 1822 ); JA Froude, The English in Ireland ( London, 1881 ); JG McCarthy, Henry Grattan: an Historical Study ( London, 1886 ); Lord Mahon's History of England, vol.

The Reverend Edwin H. Dodgson, the youngest brother of mathematician and writer Charles L. Dodgson ( author of Alice's Adventures in Wonderland under the pseudonym Lewis Carroll ) served as pastor to the population of Tristan da Cunha from 1881 to 1884, and again from 1886 to 1889.

In 1886 he was elected deputy for Aisne, but, defeated in 1889, he returned to his diplomatic career, and on 31 May 1894 was chosen by Charles Dupuy to be minister of foreign affairs.