Up to 1913, most American film production was still carried out around New York, but because of the monopoly of Thomas Edison's film patents, many filmmakers had moved to Southern California, hoping to escape the litany of lawsuits that the Edison Company had been bringing to protect its monopoly.

In 1913, Edison introduced a new cylinder-based synch-sound apparatus known, just like his 1895 system, as the Kinetophone ; instead of films being shown to individual viewers in the Kinetoscope cabinet, they were now projected onto a screen.

Located within Ann Arbor Charter Township and adjacent to the city of Ann Arbor, the community was originally named " Huron Farms " and was established by the Detroit Edison Company in 1913.

Over the years, portions of Piscataway were taken to form Raritan Township ( March 17, 1870, now Edison ), Dunellen ( October 28, 1887 ), Middlesex ( April 9, 1913 ) and South Plainfield ( March 10, 1926 ).

) As far as audio recordings are concerned, the first appearance of " Boogie " in the title of a recording appears to be a " blue cylinder " recording made by Edison of the " American Quartet " performing " That Synchopated Boogie Boo " in 1913.

After hearing about Biograph's success in Hollywood, in 1913 many such would-be movie-makers headed west to avoid the fees imposed by Edison.

After hearing about Biograph's success in Hollywood, in 1913 many movie-makers headed west to avoid the fees imposed by Thomas Edison, who owned patents on the movie-making process.

*" The Bonnie Blue Flag ", Polk Miller and his Old South Quartet ( Edison Blue Amberol 2175, 1913 )— Cylinder Preservation and Digitization Project.

Rotax went through several name changes and manufacturing locations, the last of these being the former premises of the Edison Phonograph Company in Willesden, west London in 1913.

Others, such as Edison Studios ' 1910 adaptation of Mary Shelley's novel Frankenstein, and the 1913 adaptation of Robert Louis Stevenson's Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, brought the concept of mad scientists to cinema.

The Kaiser class battleships built between 1909 and 1913 introduced a change in design as turbine engines were finally approved.

After extended litigation from many, including his son, the Venture Corporation, and thirteen women who claimed to have been secretly married to Stratton, only 6 million was finally available ; but the home was established successfully in 1913.

In 1913 the London Missionary Society responded to the appeal of the To Tsai Church to provide a Headmaster for the project, sending Arnold Hughes to Hong Kong, and the college was re-opened as a middle school in 1914 in rented premises, first at 9 Caine Road, later at 45 Caine Road, and finally at 80 Bonham Road ( a former German Rhenish Mission property ).

These conflicts included a customs dispute with Austria-Hungary beginning in 1906 ( commonly referred to as the " Pig War "), the Bosnian crisis of 1908 – 1909 in which Serbia assumed an attitude of protest over Austria-Hungary's annexation of Bosnia-Herzegovina ( ending in Serbian acquiescence without compensation in March 1909 ), and finally the two Balkan Wars of 1912 – 1913 in which Serbia conquered Macedonia and Kosovo from the Ottoman Empire.

After having kept the Mona Lisa in his apartment for two years, Peruggia grew impatient and was finally caught when he attempted to sell it to the directors of the Uffizi Gallery in Florence ; it was exhibited all over Italy and returned to the Louvre in 1913.

When Johnson finally did agree to take on a black opponent in late 1913, it was not Sam Langford, the current coloured heavyweight champ, that he gave the title shot to.

As the population of Palmdale began to increase after relocation, water became scarce, until November 5, 1913 when the California – Los Angeles Aqueduct system was completed finally by William Mulholland, bringing water from the Owens Valley into Los Angeles County.

In 1913 all doubt about the syphilitic nature of paresis was finally eliminated when Noguchi and Moore demonstrated the syphilitic spirochaetes in the brains of paretics.

The Ottoman administration didn't support the rebels and finally under the neutrality of Greek and Ottoman governments, Bulgaria took over the lands in 30 October 1913.

Kavala was briefly occupied by the Bulgarians who defeated the Ottomans in 1912, but was finally annexed to Greece by the Greek Navy in 1913, during a successful landing operation commanded by the famous admiral Pavlos Kountouriotis.

For instance the " F. E. 2 " designation refers to three quite distinct types, with only the same broad layout in common, the F. E. 2 ( 1911 ), the F. E. 2 ( 1913 ), and finally the famous wartime two seat fighter and general purpose design, the F. E. 2 ( 1914 ).

Esad ( Hasan had previously been mysteriously killed in an ambush inside the town ) finally surrendered to Montenegro in April 1913, after Montenegro suffered a high death toll with more than 10, 000 casualties.

In 1913, a year after Donaghey left office, the legislature finally ended the practice.

Construction continued from the other end of the line, with the section from Mokpo to Hakgyo ( today Hampyeong ) opened in May 1913 ; and extended to Naju in July 1913, to Songjeong-ri ( today Gwangju · Songjeong ) in October 1913, and finally to Jeongeup, completing the line on January 11, 1914.

Fazakerley ( 1904 ) and Gateacre ( 1913 ) followed, then the rest of West Derby known as West Derby Rural in 1928 and finally Speke in 1932.

He fought the Three Years ' Service bill with the utmost tenacity ; and although that measure became law, it was he who finally, on the financial aspect of that bill, brought about the downfall of the Barthou Ministry in the autumn of 1913.

On the night of 12 – 3 December 1913, the Emperor Menelik II finally died.

Ernst Louis Étienne Laspeyres ( November 28, 1834 – August 4, 1913 ) was Professor ordinarius of economics and statistics or State Sciences and cameralistics ( public finance and administration ) in Basel, Riga, Dorpat ( now Tartu ), Karlsruhe, and finally for 26 years in Gießen.

The German nationality law of 1913 finally established the citizenship of the German Reich, whereas earlier political rights ( including the claim to receive identity papers and passports ) derived from one's citizenship of one of the states of the German Empire.

He studied at the University of Berlin from 1913, his studies broken by service with the Austrian Army in World War I, finally receiving his M. D.

When Johnson finally did agree to take on a black opponent in late 1913, it was not Sam Langford, the current Colored Heavyweight Champion, that he gave the title shot to.

DNW & P was placed in receivership on May 2, 1912, and on April 30, 1913, was reformed as the Denver and Salt Lake Railroad, and finally the Denver and Salt Lake Railway in 1926.

Cubism and modern European art was introduced into the United States at the now legendary 1913 Armory Show in New York City, which then traveled to Chicago.

The film format was introduced into still photography as early as 1913 ( the Tourist Multiple ) but first became popular with the launch of the Leica camera, created by Oskar Barnack in 1925.

A bill to accord national recognition of the holiday was introduced in Congress in 1913.

In the United States, Dodd used the " Fathers ' Day " spelling on her original petition for the holiday, but the spelling " Father's Day " was already used in 1913 when a bill was introduced to the U. S. Congress as the first attempt to establish the holiday, and it was still spelled the same way when its creator was commended in 2008 by the U. S. Congress.

Horton Manufacturing Company first introduced an all steel rod in 1913.

The idea of the work was suggested to Holst by Clifford Bax, who introduced him to astrology when the two were part of a small group of English artists holidaying in Majorca in the spring of 1913 ; Holst became quite a devotee of the subject, and liked to cast his friends ' horoscopes for fun.

In 1913, Henry Ford introduced conveyor-belt assembly lines at Ford Motor Company's Highland Park, Michigan factory.

In 1913, a participant in the Labor discussion groups, Eliza Burnell, introduced him to her 15 year-old daughter, Enid Burnell, a trainee teacher and they were married two years later.

It introduced significant commercial and technical innovations, including the first drive-in service station ( 1913 ), complimentary road maps, drilling over water at Ferry Lake, and the catalytic cracking refining process ( Gulf installed the world's first commercial catalytic cracking unit at its Port Arthur, Texas, refinery complex in 1951 ).

The first closure in Canada was introduced in the House of Commons, 1913, by Conservative Prime Minister Robert Borden.

One of the earliest parodies of the whodunit genre in general is Englishman E. C. Bentley's ( 1875 – 1956 ) novel Trent's Last Case ( 1913 ), which introduced Philip Trent, a detective who gets everything wrong right from the start: assigned to investigate the murder of English millionaire Sigsbee Manderson, who is found shot in the library of his country house, Trent makes his first major mistake when he falls head over heels in love with the main suspect.

Henry James introduced her to Theodate Pope Riddle, " one of her most fascinating clients " who owned the estate ' Hill-Stead ' ( 1913 )-now preserved as the Hill-Stead Museum in Farmington, Connecticut.

Universal male suffrage was introduced in Norway in 1898 and universal suffrage in 1913 by amendments of the constitution.

An act of Parliament in 1913 introduced preservation orders for the first time and these powers were extended in 1931.

Mohammad Mosaddegh: was the Prime Minister of Iran from 1951 until being overthrown in a coup d ' état in 1953. His administration introduced a wide range of social and political reforms but is most notable for its nationalization of the Iranian oil industry, which had been under British control since 1913 through the Anglo-Persian Oil Company ( APOC / AIOC ) ( later British Petroleum or BP ). Mosaddegh received his Licence en Droit as well as his Doctor of law from the University of Neuchâtel in Switzerland.

In 1905 the company introduced mass-production techniques, and Taylorism in 1913.

* Leica I – was first introduced to the market at the 1925 spring fair in Leipzig, based on the Ur-Leica prototype developed by Barnack in 1913 and the Prototyp 1 developed in 1923.

Legislation was introduced in both houses of Congress early in January 1913 to approve the commission, but when it came to a vote, the legislation was defeated.

A factory was opened in 1913 in a former Oxford Military College at Cowley, Oxford, United Kingdom, and Morris's first car, the 2-seat Morris Oxford " Bullnose " was introduced.

The potential success of the third Home Rule Bill in 1912 introduced serious tensions: opponents of the Bill organised the Ulster Volunteer Force in January 1913 while supporters formed the Irish Volunteers in response.

Mallomars were introduced to the public in 1913, the same year as the Moon Pie ( a confection which has similar ingredients ).

Exercising a prominent role in national exportation until 1913, when rubber was introduced to European and North American markets, Acre enjoyed a period of great prosperity: at the turn of the century, in a period of less than ten years, it boasted more than 50, 000 inhabitants.