In United States v. Sprague ( 1931 ) the Supreme Court asserted that the amendment " added nothing to the as originally ratified.

Kreiser and Ossietzky, the paper's editor, were questioned by a magistrate of the Supreme Court about the article later that year, and were finally indicted in early 1931 for " treason and espionage ," the assertion being that they had drawn international attention to state affairs which the state had purposefully attempted to keep secret.

In 1992, Ossietzky's 1931 conviction was upheld by Germany's Federal Court of Justice, applying the law as it stood in 1931 ( this does not mean that the court accepted or retroactively legalized the later Nazi persecution of Ossietzky, which was clearly illegal even under Nazi Germany's law ):

* Alan B. Handler ( born 1931 ), New Jersey Supreme Court Justice, 1977-1999.

* James A. Baker ( 1931 – 2008 ), American jurist who served on the Texas Supreme Court from 1995 to 2003

The current UL building was constructed between 1931 and 1934 under architect Giles Gilbert Scott, who also designed the neighbouring Clare Memorial Court ( part of Clare College ).

* Lewis Franklin Powell, Jr. 1929 Undergraduate 1931 Law School — Associate Justice of the U. S. Supreme Court, 1972-87.

On 10 January 1931 at her house Burrough Court, near Melton Mowbray, she introduced the Prince to her close friend Mrs Wallis Simpson and, whilst visiting her sister Gloria in America between January and March 1934, she was supplanted in the Prince's affection by Mrs Simpson.

During his career, Byrnes served as a US Representative ( 1911 – 1925 ), a US Senator ( 1931 – 1941 ), a Justice of the Supreme Court ( 1941 – 1942 ), Secretary of State ( 1945 – 1947 ), and 104th governor of South Carolina ( 1951 – 1955 ).

Additional sources listed by the Australian Dictionary of Biography: Dictionary of National Biography, 1931 – 40 ; ' High Court of Justice: Lady Dudley's Separation Allowance ', The Times ( London ), 7 Nov 1918, p 2 ; ' Death of Lady Dudley ', Times ( London ), 28 June 1920, p 16 ; ' Obituary: Lord Dudley ', Times ( London ), 30 June 1932, p 16 ; C. Cunneen, The Role of the Governor-General in Australia 1901-1927 ( PhD thesis, Australian National University, 1973 ); Alfred Deakin papers, MS 1540 / 19 / 275 ( National Library of Australia ).

There are many awards that the company actively promotes and maintains and these are under the responsibility of the Awards Council, founded in 1931 as a sub-committee to report directly to the Company's Court of Assistants on matters relating to fruit culture.

* Benjamin Cushing Duniway ( 1931 ), Judge of the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals

From 1917 to 1931, Acton was also served by the Toronto Suburban Railway, which entered into a notable dispute over a crossing with a spur line of the Grand Trunk in the town, that went all the way to the Supreme Court of Canada for resolution.

Near v. Minnesota, 283 U. S. 697 ( 1931 ), was a United States Supreme Court decision that recognized the freedom of the press by roundly rejecting prior restraints on publication, a principle that was applied to free speech generally in subsequent jurisprudence.

* Conrad K. Cyr ( 1931 -), senior judge United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit

* Francis William Holmes à Court, 6th Baron Heytesbury ( 1931 – 2004 )

Rouse was arrested and appeared at Northampton Crown Court on 26 January 1931, charged with the murder of an unknown man.

Between 1931 and 1933, Norway contested the Danish possession of all of Greenland at the Permanent Court of International Justice in The Hague.

##### William Laurens Van Alen ( 1907 – 2003 ), founding president of the United States Court Tennis Association, married 1931, Elizabeth Brinton Kent, daughter of A. Atwater Kent

He left politics in 1931 and was appointed Chief Justice of the New Brunswick Supreme Court in 1935 serving until his death.

Another, Sir Frank Gavan Duffy, was Chief Justice of the High Court of Australia 1931 – 1935.

Entering politics, Wood was a member of the Georgia House of Representatives in 1917 ; served as Solicitor General of the Blue Ridge Judicial Circuit, 1921 – 1925 ; and was a Superior Court Judge, Blue Ridge Judicial Circuit, 1925 – 1931.

* Robert McMillan ( Australian judge ) ( 1858 – 1931 ), Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Western Australia

He eventually turned to writing for money in 1925, and by 1931 was selling short stories and serial fiction to American science fiction pulp magazines, most under the pen names of ' John Beynon ' or ' John Beynon Harris ', although he also wrote some detective stories.

Achelis started the Journal of Calendar Reform in 1931, publishing it for twenty-five years, and wrote five books, on the calendar concept.

Alan Greenspan wrote that the bank failures of the 1930s were sparked by Great Britain dropping the gold standard in 1931.

Screenwriter Frances Marion wrote the title role specifically for Wallace Beery, who by 1931 was no star but merely an aging character actor.

Author Stuart N. Lake wrote the first biography of Earp, Wyatt Earp: Frontier Marshal published in 1931.

Chester Gould ( November 20, 1900 – May 11, 1985 ) was an American cartoonist, best known as the creator of the Dick Tracy comic strip, which he wrote and drew from 1931 to 1977, incorporating numerous colorful and monstrous villains.

Ted Osborne spent a decade ( 1931 – 40 ) at the Walt Disney Studio as a story writer and, between 1932 and 1937, wrote the Mickey Mouse newspaper dailies and Silly Symphonies Sunday comics.

In 1931, he wrote his autobiography Women Have Been Kind.

From 1916 to 1931 Jeppesen was Nielsen's closest associate, and Jeppesen wrote several articles important articles about that composer.

Polish historian Władysław Konopczyński, who wrote a monograph on Pulaski in 1931, noted that he was one of the most accomplished Polish people, grouping him with other Polish military heroes such as Tadeusz Kościuszko, Stanisław Żółkiewski, Stefan Czarniecki and Prince Józef Poniatowski.

Such an environment is the natural breeding ground for cholera ", he wrote in his autobiographical novel Me ( Jag, Stockholm, 1931, p. 21 ).

Here he wrote, totally or in part, some of his major works, among them When Five Years Pass ( Así que pasen cinco años ) ( 1931 ), Blood Wedding ( Bodas de sangre ) ( 1932 ), Yerma ( 1934 ) and Diván del Tamarit ( 1931 – 1936 ).

In 1931, Sydney Chapman and Vincenzo C. A. Ferraro wrote an article, A New Theory of Magnetic Storms, that sought to explain the phenomenon of geomagnetic storms.

In 1931, he wrote the Mass for the 500th Anniversary of the Death of Joan of Arc, which was premiered at the cathedral in Rouen to commemorate the quincentenary of Joan of Arc's martyr death.

During the 1920s and very early 1930s, Henderson actually wrote few, if any, arrangements ; most of his recordings were arranged by Redman ( c. 1923 – 1927 ) or Benny Carter ( after 1927 – c. 1931 ).

Ernst Didring was an early 20th century author who wrote mainly of life in his home country of Sweden ( October 18, 1868, Stockholm-October 13, 1931, Stockholm ).

She wrote and published Poems for Harry Crosby in 1931.

In 1931 he wrote a proposal for the Italian Air Ministry on the value of jet propulsion and in 1932 demonstrated a jet-powered boat in Venice.

However, on January 26, 1931, I. Khalepsky ( Head of the Department of Mechanisation and Motorisation of the RKKA ) wrote a letter to S. Ginzburg with information obtained via the intelligence service that the Polish government had decided to purchase Vickers 6-Ton light infantry tanks as well as Christie M1931 cavalry tanks and to mass produce them with the assistance of both the British and French.

Justice William J. Brennan, Jr. wrote separately to explain that the publication of the documents did not qualify as one of the three exceptions to the freedom of expression established in Near v. Minnesota ( 1931 ).

In 1931 German author Carl Zuckmayer wrote a play about the affair called The Captain of Köpenick, which shifts the focus from the event at Köpenick itself to the prelude, showing how his surroundings and his situation in life had helped Voigt form his plan.

1931 ) and wrote New Methods of Cell Physiology ( 1962 ).

On 19 April 1931, Pierrepoint wrote to the Prison Commissioners offering his services as an Assistant Executioner to his uncle should he or any other executioner retire.