His Elo rating shot from 2540 in 1971 to 2660 in 1973, when he shared second in the USSR Chess Championship, and finished equal first with Viktor Korchnoi in the Leningrad Interzonal Tournament, with the latter success qualifying him for the 1974 Candidates Matches, which would determine the challenger of the reigning world champion, Bobby Fischer.

His name at birth was Ahmed Shah ; he took the name " Massoud " as a nom de guerre when he went into the resistance movement in 1974.

It celebrated winning the award on May 15, 1974 when the Governor of Michigan, William Milliken, and many dignitaries came to town.

Ruth's lifetime record of 714 home runs stood until 1974 when it was surpassed by Hank Aaron.

The analogy was completed when Hawking, in 1974, showed that quantum field theory predicts that black holes should radiate like a black body with a temperature proportional to the surface gravity of the black hole.

Apart from this, when no party has had a majority, minority governments normally have been formed with one or more opposition parties agreeing to vote for the legislation governments need to function, as the Labour government of James Callaghan formed a coalition with the Liberals in 1977 when it lost its narrow majority gained at the October 1974 election.

It was also the first full coalition in Britain since 1945, having been formed 70 years virtually to the day after the establishment of Winston Churchill's wartime coalition, although there had been the " Lib-Lab pact ", an agreement stopping short of a full coalition between the Labour and Liberal parties, from March 1977 until July 1978, when a series of by-election defeats had eroded Labour's majority of three seats which had been gained at the October 1974 election.

It remained the residence of the CNO until 1974, when Congress authorized its transformation to an official residence for the Vice President.

It remained a municipal borough until 1974, when it was merged into the South Hams district, and became a successor parish of Dartmouth with a town council.

In 1974 the organization perpetrated a major terror attack in Israel, when attacking a local elementary school in the village of Ma ' alot.

A unit of the same type was being created in Mozambique when the war ended in 1974.

In later years, when his distributor, New American Library, threatened to withhold Thomas Burnett Swann's Biblical fantasy How Are the Mighty Fallen ( 1974 ) because of its homosexual content, Wollheim fought vigorously against their decision.

This situation changed after 1974 when the Film-Fernseh-Abkommen ( Film and Television Accord ) was agreed between the Federal Republic's main broadcasters, ARD and ZDF, and the German Federal Film Board ( a government body created in 1968 to support film-making in Germany ).

Since the 1970s, when Elizabeth A. R. Brown published The Tyranny of a Construct ( 1974 ), many have re-examined the evidence and concluded that feudalism is an unworkable term and should be removed entirely from scholarly and educational discussion, or at least used only with severe qualification and warning.

Luís Cabral served from 1974 to 1980, when a military coup d ' état led by João Bernardo " Nino " Vieira deposed him.

Coleman's career began in 1974 when he appeared in a commercial for Harris Bank.

In the Georgian era, patronage of such seaside places ( such as nearby Brighton ) gave it a new lease of life so that, when the time came with the reform of English local government in 1888, Hastings became a County Borough, responsible for all its local services, independent of the surrounding county, then Sussex ( East ); less than one hundred years later, in 1974, that status was abolished.

" He continued playing with Sniper until early 1974, when he was replaced by Alan Turner.

The introduction of universal suffrage for men and women favored the Rechtspartei ( party of the Right ), which played the dominant role in the government throughout the 20th century, with the exception of 1925 – 26 and 1974 – 79, when the two other important parties, the Liberal and the Social-Democratic parties, formed a coalition.

* 1974 – Thirty-three civilians are killed and over 300 injured when the Ulster Volunteer Force ( UVF ) explodes car bombs in Dublin and Monaghan, Republic of Ireland.

First released in 1974, MVS was extended by program products with new names multiple times, first to MVS / SE ( System Extension ), next to MVS / SP ( System Product ) Version 1, next to MVS / XA ( eXtended Architecture ), next to MVS / ESA ( Enterprise Systems Architecture ), next to OS / 390 and finally to z / OS ( when 64-bit support was added with the zSeries models ).

The word " Moonie " was first used by the American news media in the 1970s when Sun Myung Moon moved to the United States and came into public notice through a series of public speeches he gave, including at Madison Square Garden in New York City in 1974 and Yankee Stadium and the grounds of the Washington Monument in 1976.

* Me And My Friend 1974 Patrick Campbell-Lyons's first solo album, when released on CD, most of the tracks of Songs of Love and Praise were also included and it was marketed as a Nirvana album.

President Diori signed legislation to end the employment of expatriate military officers in 1965, some continued to serve until the 1974 coup, when all French military presence was evacuated.

* 1974 – Kuala Lumpur is declared a Federal Territory.

* 1974 — Alvin M. Weinberg ( Director, Office of Research and Development, Federal Energy Office )

* 1974 – Josip Broz Tito is re-elected president of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.

It was also the permanent home to an exhibition of the life of Willy Brandt ( 1913 – 1992 ), Mayor of West Berlin from 1957 to 1966, Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany 1969 – 1974.

* August 2 – Max Weber, Swiss Federal Councilor ( d. 1974 )

It was amended in 1974 with the introduction of statutory limits on contributions, and creation of the Federal Election Commission ( FEC ).

In 1974, fueled by public reaction to the Watergate Scandal, Congress passed amendments to the Act establishing a comprehensive system of regulation and enforcement, including public financing of presidential campaigns and creation of a central enforcement agency, the Federal Election Commission.

Schmidt's first term as Federal Chancellor, 16 May 1974 ,– 15 December 1976

Willy Brandt (; born Herbert Frahm ; 18 December 1913 – 8 October 1992 ) was a German statesman and politician, leader of the German Social Democratic Party of Germany ( Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands, or SPD ) from 1964 to 1987, and chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany from 1969 to 1974.

* The establishment of a Federal Environment Agency ( 1974 ) to conduct research into environmental issues and prevent pollution.

* Amendments to the Federal Social Assistance Act ( 1974 ).

* 1974 Amendments to Federal Election Campaign Act provided for first comprehensive system of regulation, including limitations on the size of contributions and expenditures and prohibitions on certain entities from contributing or spending, disclosure, creation of the Federal Election Commission as a regulatory agency, and government funding of presidential campaigns.

Relations with the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, which took power in 1945 after World War II, were only established in 1974 after the Portuguese Carnation Revolution.

* Max Weber ( politician ) ( 1897 – 1974 ), Swiss politician ; former member of the Swiss Federal Council

All Federal emissions and safety regulations were required to be in full effect for 1974 causing the demise of two of the three iterations of the big 455 cubic inch engines after this year.

The Archaeological and Historic Preservation Act of 1974, commonly known as the Moss-Bennett Act, helped to fuel the creation of CRM, while creating “ growth in archaeological jobs in the federal government, academia, and private sector .” Federal legislation had passed earlier in 1906 under the Antiquities Act, but it was not until the 1970s when the term “ cultural resources ” was coined by the National Park Services.

He was Mayor of the city of Essen from 1946 to 1949, West German Minister of the Interior from 1949 to 1950, Minister of Justice from 1966 to 1969 and President of the Federal Republic of Germany from 1969 to 1974.

Beginning in July 1974 the est Training was delivered at the U. S. Penitentiary at Lompoc, with the approval of Federal Bureau of Prisons.

Shah Alam replaced Kuala Lumpur as the capital city of the state of Selangor in 1978 due to Kuala Lumpur's incorporation into a Federal Territory in 1974.

Shah Alam was opened in 1963 with the purpose of making it the administrative centre of Selangor once Kuala Lumpur was made a Federal District on 1 February 1974.

Federal responsibility for the North Bonneville relocation was expanded in 1974 with enactment of Public Law 93-251, referred to as the McCormack legislation.