In October, 1857 Frederick William IV suffered a stroke that paralyzed him.

< tr bgcolor ="# FFFFFF ">< td > 3 < td > Henry Parker < td >< td > 3 October 1856 < td > 7 September 1857

< tr bgcolor ="# FFFFFF ">< td >-< td > Charles Cowper ( 2nd time )< td >< td > 7 September 1857 < td > 26 October 1859

* October 23 – Almanzo Wilder, American writer, and husband of Laura Ingalls Wilder ( b. 1857 )

* October 13 – Milton S. Hershey, American chocolate tycoon ( b. 1857 )

* October 13 – Karl Adolph Gjellerup, Danish writer, Nobel Prize laureate ( b. 1857 )

* October 23 – Alexander, Prince of Bulgaria, first prince of Bulgaria ( b. 1857 )

* October 13 – Panic of 1857: New York banks close and do not reopen until December 12.

* October 23 – Stefano Franscini, member of the Swiss Federal Council ( d. 1857 )

* October 17 – Lucy Bacon, American painter ( b. 1857 )

* October 31 – Karl Wilhelm Gottlob Kastner, German chemist ( d. 1857 )

By October 1857, Wagner had begun the composition sketch of the first Act.

Dr. John McLoughlin, baptized Jean-Baptiste McLoughlin, ( October 19, 1784 – September 3, 1857 ) was the Chief Factor of the Columbia Fur District of the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Vancouver.

Arthur Edward Waite ( October 2, 1857 – May 19, 1942 ) was a scholarly mystic who wrote extensively on occult and esoteric matters, and was the co-creator of the Rider-Waite Tarot deck.

Alexander Joseph, Prince of Bulgaria GCB ( 5 April 1857 – 23 October 1893 ), known as Alexander of Battenberg, was the first prince ( knyaz ) of modern Bulgaria, reigning from 29 April 1879 to 7 September 1886.

Alfred Binet ( July 11, 1857 – October 18, 1911 ) was a French psychologist who invented the first usable intelligence test, known at the time as the Binet test and today referred to as the IQ test. O.

Milton Snavely Hershey ( September 13, 1857 – October 13, 1945 ) was an American confectioner, philanthropist, and founder of The Hershey Chocolate Company and the " company town " of Hershey, Pennsylvania.

He received an invitation to participate in the First American Chess Congress, to be held in New York from October 6 to November 10, 1857.

The county was officially organized on October 29, 1857, and is named after U. S. Senator Stephen A. Douglas ( D-Illinois ) and later Democratic presidential candidate.

At Old Augusta, the outlaw, James Copeland, was executed by hanging on October 30, 1857.

At the Fast Day, 7 October 1857, he preached to the largest crowd ever – 23, 654 people – at The Crystal Palace in London.

Greenview was laid out in October 1857, by Menard County pioneer Willian Engle, on land originally owned by Charles Montgomery in section 23 of township 19 north, range 6 west of the Third Principal Meridian.

A post office opened on October 30, 1857, with Harris M. Tripp as the first postmaster.

This was translated by American settlers as Swan Creek and was given a post office with that name in October 1857.

Gilbert Newton Lewis ForMemRS ( October 23, 1875 – March 23, 1946 ) was an American physical chemist known for the discovery of the covalent bond ( see his Lewis dot structures and his 1916 paper " The Atom and the Molecule "), his purification of heavy water, his reformulation of chemical thermodynamics in a mathematically rigorous manner accessible to ordinary chemists, his theory of Lewis acids and bases, and his photochemical experiments.

* October 30 – In Newton, Massachusetts, British au pair Louise Woodward is found guilty of the baby-shaking death of 8-month-old Matthew Eappen.

In October 1917, shortly after the United States entered World War I, Secretary of War Newton D. Baker said:

Newton established the first post office in the Mary Esther community October 10, 1871.

* Crookes v. Openpolitics. ca, filed May 2006 Supreme Court of BC, and a series of related suits leading to a unanimous October 2011 ruling by the Supreme Court of Canada in Crookes v. Newton upholding the rights of online debaters to link freely to third parties without fear of liability for contents at the other end of the link.

Helmut Newton ( born Helmut Neustädter ; 31 October 192023 January 2004 ) was a German-Australian photographer.

Newton was fond of his hometown of Berlin, and in October 2003 he donated an extensive photo collection to the Prussian Cultural Heritage Foundation, establishing the Helmut Newton Foundation.

Taylor was elected a fellow of the Royal Society early in 1712, and in the same year sat on the committee for adjudicating the claims of Sir Isaac Newton and Gottfried Leibniz, and acted as secretary to the society from 13 January 1714 to 21 October 1718.

Newton was elected Lucasian professor on 29 October 1670.

Major-General Sir Newton James Moore KCMG ( 17 May 1870 – 28 October 1936 ), was the eighth Premier of Western Australia and a member of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom from 1918 to 1932.

Newton was first elected for the new constituency of Braintree in February 1974 with a majority of 2, 001, and successfully retained the seat in the October 1974 general election with a reduced majority of 1, 090.

Gifford and his wife, television host Kathie Lee Gifford, were married on October 18, 1986, and live in Greenwich, Connecticut, with their son and daughter, Cody Newton Gifford ( b. March 22, 1990 ) and Cassidy Erin Gifford ( b. August 2, 1993 ).

* October 29-Isaac Newton is appointed Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at the University of Cambridge.

Today, Newton Heath was formally served by Dean Lane railway station, on the Manchester to Rochdale via Oldham line when it closed in October 2009.

* S03 E03-Isaac Newton ( 2 October 2002 )

* S01 E02-Isaac Newton ( 14 October 2003 )

" And in a letter written to John Locke in reply to one of his about the second edition of his book, and dated the 15th of October 1693, Newton wrote: " The last, winter, by sleeping too often by my fire, I got an ill habit of sleeping ; and a distemper, which this summer has been epidemical, put me farther out of order, so that when I wrote to you, I had not slept an hour a night for a fortnight together, and for five days together not a wink.

William " Bill " Newton Dunn ( born 3 October 1941 in Greywell, Hampshire ) is a British politician.

A better site was found in North Newton, Kansas, and the cornerstone of the main building was laid on October 12, 1888.

* Helmut Newton, photographer, born October 31, 1920, Innsbrucker Straße 24, died January 23, 2004 in West Hollywood, buried in the Städtischer Friedhof III cemetery, Friedenau

After withdrawal in 1976 two Class 24s were converted into train pre-heating units and were allocated to the Western Region: 24054 was withdrawn in August and became TDB968008, being allocated to Newton Abbot until withdrawn in October 1982 ; 24142 became TDB968009 and was allocated to Landore.

The first orbit-raising manoeuvre of Chandrayaan-1 spacecraft was performed at 09: 00 hrs IST on 23 October 2008 when the spacecraft ’ s 440 Newton Liquid Engine was fired for about 18 minutes by commanding the spacecraft from Spacecraft Control Centre ( SCC ) at ISRO Telemetry, Tracking and Command Network ( ISTRAC ) at Peenya, Bangalore.

Emerson had been traveling through Europe ; upon his return to the United States in 1833 he first lived with his mother in Newton, Massachusetts before moving to Concord in October 1834 to live with his step-grandfather Dr. Ezra Ripley at what was later named The Old Manse.