In December 1985 the European Parliament established the Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought, to be given annually for outstanding contributions to human rights.

In his paper " The Application of Thought to Textual Criticism ," ( 1921 ) Housman stated: " A textual critic engaged upon his business is not at all like Newton investigating the motion of the planets: he is much more like a dog hunting for fleas.

His 1939 memorial article for Sapir, " The Relation of Habitual Thought And Behavior to Language ", in particular has been taken to be Whorf's definitive statement of the issue, and is his most frequently quoted piece.

In 1950, Hayek left the London School of Economics for the University of Chicago, becoming a professor in the Committee on Social Thought.

Several modern religious movements, for example the organizations within the New Thought Movement and the Unity Church, may be said to have a particularly idealist orientation.

Thought not physically strong enough to follow his brothers into the local heavy industries, Whale started work as a cobbler, reclaiming the nails he recovered from replaced soles and selling them for scrap for extra money.

Thought lost for decades, a print was found by filmmaker Curtis Harrington in the Universal vaults in 1968 and restored by George Eastman House.

Thought lost for many years, it is now archived at the Cinémathèque Française.

* Aristotle for Everybody: Difficult Thought Made Easy ( 1978 ) ISBN 0-684-83823-0

However, the foundation of memetics in full modern incarnation originates in the publication in 1996 of two books by authors outside the academic mainstream: Virus of the Mind: The New Science of the Meme by former Microsoft executive turned motivational speaker and professional poker player, Richard Brodie, and Thought Contagion: How Belief Spreads Through Society by Aaron Lynch, a mathematician and philosopher who worked for many years as an engineer at Fermilab.

Thought reform contains elements which are evident in Chinese culture ( emphasis on interpersonal sensitivity, learning by rote and self-cultivation ); in methods of extracting confessions well known in the Papal Inquisition ( 13th century ) and elaborated through the centuries, especially by the Russian secret police ; in methods of organizing corrective prisons, mental hospitals and other institutions for producing value change ; in methods used by religious sects, fraternal orders, political elites or primitive societies for converting or initiating new members.

Transcend: Nine Steps to Living Well Forever, a follow-up to Fantastic Voyage, was released on April 28, 2009 and Kurzweil's latest book, How to Create a Mind: The Secret of Human Thought Revealed, is scheduled for release on November 13, 2012.

The most important event for the dissemination of Whorf's ideas to a larger public was the publication in 1956 of his major writings on the topic of linguistic relativity in a single volume titled " Language, Thought and Reality " edited by J.

It is also affiliated with 4 Gödel Prize winners, 4 Knuth Prize recipients, 10 IJCAI Computers and Thought Award winners, and about 15 Grace Murray Hopper Award winners for their work in the foundations of computer science.

In Turkey, the most prominent and active secularist organization is Atatürk Thought Association ( ADD ), which is credited for organizing the Republic Protests – demonstrations in the four largest cities in Turkey in 2007, where over 2 million people, mostly women, defended their concern in and support of secularist principles introduced by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk.

While some claim that Hồ Chí Minh Thought is used as a veil for the Party leadership since they, according to this version, have stopped believing in communism, contrary to this version, Hồ Chí Minh was an avid supporter of Vladimir Lenin and the dictatorship of the proletariat.

* Howard Rheingold, Tools for Thought ( MIT Press, 2000 ) ISBN 0-262-68115-3

Expulsion of the Palestinians: The Concept of ' Transfer ' in Zionist Political Thought, 1882 – 1948, Institute for Palestine Studies, ISBN 978-0-88728-235-5

Aristotle establishes a hierarchy of elements for the drama beginning with Plot ( mythos ), Character ( ethos ), Thought ( dianoia ), Diction ( lexis ), Music ( melopeia ), and Spectacle ( lusis ).

Morton is also notable for naming and popularizing the " Spanish tinge " ( habanera rhythm and tresillo ), and for penning such standards as " Wolverine Blues ", " Black Bottom Stomp ", and " I Thought I Heard Buddy Bolden Say ", the latter a tribute to New Orleans personalities from the turn of the 19th century to 20th century.

He is the author of six books for a general audience: The Language Instinct ( 1994 ), How the Mind Works ( 1997 ), Words and Rules ( 2000 ), The Blank Slate ( 2002 ), The Stuff of Thought ( 2007 ), and The Better Angels of Our Nature ( 2011 ).

The two editions also became longer, and by the end of the 1960s it had become a single two-hour long programme that enveloped the news bulletins and the religious talk that had become Thought for the Day.

* Duke Special-I Never Thought This Day Would Come ( 2008 )

They include the Today Programme, where John Humphrys never gets the time right, Sue MacGregor stressing the " Mac " in her name, and Rabbi Lionel Blue on " Thought for the Day " telling listeners " Don't worry, something will turn up, it usually does.

Other campaigns involve freedom of expression, women ’ s rights, gay rights, religious broadcasting ( the NSS has long argued, for example, that Thought for the Day is religious propaganda broadcast by the BBC at licence-payers ’ expense ), the removal of the 26 bishops from the House of Lords, exemption of religious organisations from discrimination and equality laws, and it attempted to persuade the Scouts to amend their oath to remove the wording " do my duty to God ".

In 1608 Day published two comedies, Law Tricks, or Who Would have Thought it?

* World Fisheries Day: Seafood for Thought and World Fisheries from Sea to Table slideshow on the Smithsonian Ocean Portal

* Strange Thought Of The Day

The BHA claims that the rules on religious programming within the BBC constitute a " religious privilege " and reserve particular criticism for the Thought for the Day slot on Radio 4's Today programme.

He is quite a regular contributor to " Thought for the Day ", part of Radio 4's Today programme.

* Thinking Out Loud: Collected Scripts From Radio 4's ' Thought For The Day ' ( 2008 ), ISBN 1-905010-41-7

It also features the daily religious slot Thought for the Day, again similar to that broadcast on Radio 4's Today programme.

Topics covered include the anti-nuclear movement, the Plowshares Movement, the Council for a Nuclear Weapons Freeze, the Physicians for Social Responsibility, George Kistiakowsky, The Fate of the Earth, Marian Wright Edelman, the Citizens ' Clearinghouse for Hazardous Wastes, the Three Mile Island accident, the Winooski 44, Abbie Hoffman, Amy Carter, the Piedmont Peace Project, Anne Braden, César Chávez, the United Farm Workers, the Farm Labor Organizing Committee, Teatro Campesino, LGBT social movements, the Stonewall riots, Food Not Bombs, the anti-war movement during the Gulf War, David Barsamian, opposition to Columbus Day, Indigenous Thought, Rethinking Schools, and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990.

* Thought for the Day

Each edition of " 7 Live " generally ended with Copeland sharing a " Thought of the Day.

4004 ( In the Garden of Eden ), The Gospel of the Brothers Barnabas: Present Day, The Thing Happens: A. D. 2170, Tragedy of an Elderly Gentleman: A. D. 3000, and As Far as Thought Can Reach: A. D. 31, 920.

* Thought for the Day

Thought for the Day is a daily scripted slot on the Today programme on BBC Radio 4 offering " reflections from a faith perspective on issues and people in the news ", broadcast at around 7. 45 each Monday to Saturday morning.

The programme is broadcast by religious thinkers ; often, these are Christian thinkers, but there have been numerous occasions where representatives of other faiths, including Judaism, Islam, Buddhism, Sikhism and Jainism, have presented " Thought for the Day ".

Thought has also made guest performances on several other records including " Pimpas Paradise " by Damian " Jr. Gong " Marley, Team by Dilated Peoples, One Day It'll All Make Sense by Common, Reanimation by Linkin Park, Pick a Bigger Weapon by The Coup, The Rising Tied by Fort Minor and A Ma Zone by Zap Mama.

The bottom left columns consists of ‘ Aajcha Agralekh ’ ( Today's Editorial ) and ‘ Aajcha Vichar ’ ( Thought of the Day ).

Westwood was a regular contributor to Thought for the Day on BBC Radio 4's Today programme.

The PPIE organizers were so favorably impressed by the INTA convention that they declared a special " New Thought Day " at the fair and struck a commemorative bronze medal for the occasion, which was presented to the INTA delegates, led by Annie Rix Militz.

* Jimmy Van Heusen mostly with lyricists Johnny Burke ( lyricist ) and Sammy Cahn (" All the Way ", " Swinging on a Star ", " Darn That Dream ", " Polka Dots and Moonbeams ", " But Beautiful ", " Come Fly with Me ", " Imagination ", " Like Someone in Love ", " Call Me Irresponsible ", " I Thought About You ", " Here's That Rainy Day ", " It Could Happen To You ", " Love Is The Tender Trap ", " Ain't That a Kick in the Head ")

McIntosh is well known for his contributions to the Scottish version of ' Thought for the Day ' and has been dubbed " The Rapping Reverend ".