The cockpit of an aircraft is a typical location for avionic equipment, including control, monitoring, communication, navigation, weather, and anti-collision systems.

An autonomous building is a building designed to be operated independently from infrastructural support services such as the electric power grid, gas grid, municipal water systems, sewage treatment systems, storm drains, communication services, and in some cases, public roads.

Bandwidth typically refers to baseband bandwidth in the context of, for example, sampling theorem and Nyquist sampling rate, while it refers to passband bandwidth in the context of Nyquist symbol rate or Shannon-Hartley channel capacity for communication systems.

The word bandwidth applies to signals as described above, but it could also apply to systems, for example filters or communication channels.

In communication systems, in calculations of the Shannon – Hartley channel capacity, bandwidth refers to the 3dB-bandwidth.

The fact that in equivalent baseband models of communication systems, the signal spectrum consists of both negative and positive frequencies, can lead to confusion about bandwidth, since they are sometimes referred to only by the positive half, and one will occasionally see expressions such as, where is the total bandwidth ( i. e. the maximum passband bandwidth of the carrier-modulated RF signal and the minimum passband bandwidth of the physical passband channel ), and is the positive bandwidth ( the baseband bandwidth of the equivalent channel model ).

When telegraph messages were the state of the art in rapid long distance communication, elaborate systems of commercial codes that encoded complete phrases into single words ( commonly five-letter groups ) were developed, so that telegraphers became conversant with such " words " as BYOXO (" Are you trying to weasel out of our deal?

For instance, NASA has extremely rigorous software testing procedures for many operating systems and communication functions.

Comparative law is a very important discipline in communication between legal systems.

Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications ( Digital European Cordless Telecommunications ), usually known by the acronym DECT, is a digital communication standard, which is primarily used for creating cordless phone systems.

Another controversial dichotomy is the question of whether human language is solely human or on a continuum with ( admittedly far removed ) animal communication systems.

Most reports on ECHELON focus on satellite interception ; testimony before the European Parliament indicated that separate but similar UK-US systems are in place to monitor communication through undersea cables, microwave transmissions and other lines.

Domestic systems are open wire ; microwave radio relay ; radio communication in the HF, VHF, and UHF frequencies ; two domestic satellites provide the national trunk service.

DSP processor ICs are found in every type of modern electronic systems and products including, SDTV | HDTV sets, radios and mobile communication devices, Hi-Fi audio equipments, Dolby noise reduction algorithms, GSM mobile phones, mp3 multimedia players, camcorders and digital cameras, automobile control systems, noise cancelling headphones, digital spectrum analyzers, intelligent missile guidance, radar, GPS based cruise control systems and all kinds of image processing, video processing, audio processing and speech processing systems.

These double-balanced mixers are very widely used in microwave communication systems, satellite communication systems, and ultrahigh frequency ( UHF ) communications transmitters and receivers, and in radar systems transmitters and receivers.

This means that the computing systems used to store and process the information, the security controls used to protect it, and the communication channels used to access it must be functioning correctly.

In practice an analog signal is subject to electronic noise and distortion introduced by communication channels and signal processing operations, which can progressively degrade the signal-to-noise ratio.

In radio communication, a continuous wave radio-frequency signal ( a sinusoidal carrier wave ) has its amplitude modulated by an audio waveform before transmission.

In telecommunications, asynchronous communication is transmission of data without the use of an external clock signal, where data can be transmitted intermittently rather than in a steady stream .< ref >

NATO pilots use the brevity code Fox One in radio communication to signal launch of a Semi-Active Radar Homing Missile such as the Sparrow.

Passband bandwidth is the difference between the upper and lower cutoff frequencies of, for example, an bandpass filter, a communication channel, or a signal spectrum.

Each character in the alphabet is represented by a series of bits, sent over a communication channel such as a telegraph wire or a radio signal.

The island's historic role as a signal station continues today with its high-technology relay stations carrying vital TV, radio, telephone and military communication links between Shetland, Orkney and the Scottish mainland.

However, superluminal communication is not possible in this case, since the signal velocity remains less than the speed of light.

The train had only one telephone line, inadequate maps, and no signal detachment or radios with which to establish communication and relay military orders.

The signal travels from the newsreader via communication satellite situated in geosynchronous orbit to the reporter and then goes all the way back to geosynchronous orbit and then to the studio, resulting in a journey of over one hundred thousand kilometers.

Evolutionary psychologist Geoffrey Miller hypothesizes that rhyme is a form of sexually selected handicap imposed on communication making poetry harder and more reliable as a signal of verbal intelligence and overall fitness.

The smoke signal is one of the oldest forms of long-distance communication.

* Unix signal, a form of interprocess communication

Unlike simple radio communication, which only needs to make transmitted signals audible, direction-finders measure the received signal strength, which necessitates linear amplification of the actual carrier wave.

Transfer functions are commonly used in the analysis of systems such as single-input single-output filters, typically within the fields of signal processing, communication theory, and control theory.

The native mode of communication for a teleprinter is a simple series DC circuit that is interrupted, much as a rotary dial interrupts a telephone signal.

This reflected signal was indistinguishable from a collision, and so no communication would be able to take place.

This reflected signal is indistinguishable from a collision, and so no communication is possible.

# S-Band Occultation ( not a separate instrument ; experiment observed the attenuation of the communication signal as the orbiting satellite passed out of view )

An electronic multiplexer makes it possible for several signals to share one device or resource, for example one A / D converter or one communication line, instead of having one device per input signal.

In telecommunications, a multiplexer is a device that combines several input information signals into one output signal, which carries several communication channels, by means of some multiplex technique.

New sectors, such as precious stone processing and jewelry making and communication technologyArmentel ( left fromt the USSR era ), which is not even owned by the government or Armenian investors.

For instance, in the case of light trespass by white strobe lighting from communication towers in excess of FAA minimum lighting requirements the Federal Communications Commission maintains an Antenna Structure Registration database information which citizens may use to identify offending structures and provides a mechanism for processing consumer inquiries and complaints.

The data handling, storage, processing power and communication capabilities of some modern PLCs are approximately equivalent to desktop computers.

In practice, it is currently very difficult to create a high-fidelity virtual reality experience, due largely to technical limitations on processing power, image resolution, and communication bandwidth ; however, the technology's proponents hope that such limitations will be overcome as processor, imaging, and data communication technologies become more powerful and cost-effective over time.

Whilst grey matter is primarily associated with processing and cognition, white matter modulates the distribution of action potentials, acting as a relay and coordinating communication between different brain regions.

The term automated information system ( AIS ) means an assembly of computer hardware, software, firmware, or any combination of these, configured to accomplish specific information-handling operations, such as communication, computation, dissemination, processing, and storage of information.

The resilience of the Internet results from its principal architectural features, most notably the idea of placing as few network state and control functions as possible in the network elements, but instead relying on the endpoints of communication to handle most of the processing to ensure data integrity, reliability, and authentication.

An installation can be viewed as a collection of server processes, shared memory and semaphores for interprocess communication, as well as disk-based files used for transaction processing and recovery in the event of a failure of the host or installation.

* Input / output, a system of communication for information processing systems

System Analysis can be used to represent almost anything from population growth to audio speakers, electrical engineers often use it because of its direct relevance to many areas of their discipline, most notably signal processing, communication systems and control systems.

* 2009: Robert H. Dennard for his invention and contributions to the development of Dynamic Random Access Memory ( DRAM ), used universally in computers and other data processing and communication systems.

* Byte orientation: Rather than processing the messages in the underlying communication system format, it is often easier for an application to process the data stream as a sequence of bytes.

Message passing processing uses channels and message boxes but this communication adds transfer overhead on the bus, additional memory need for queues and message boxes and latency in the messages.

These premises apply to the entire spectrum of guerrilla communication because each tactic intends to disrupt cognitive schemas and thought processing.

The university's IT organization (" Zentrum für Informationsverarbeitung " ( ZIV )) provides central services for information processing and communication technology.

Synaptic communication between neurons leads to the establishment of functional neural circuits that mediate sensory and motor processing, and underlie behavior.

Courses cover all aspects of computer and communication engineering: electronics, signal processing, software engineering, networking, economics etc.