In the Solar System, Mars, Venus, and the moon Titan also exhibit greenhouse effects ; that on Venus is particularly large, due to its atmosphere, which consists mainly of dense carbon dioxide Titan has an anti-greenhouse effect, in that its atmosphere absorbs solar radiation but is relatively transparent to infrared radiation.

This is used to great effect in lace knitting, which consists of making patterns and pictures using such holes, rather than with the stitches themselves.

Then, in 1905, to explain the photoelectric effect ( 1839 ), i. e., that shining light on certain materials can function to eject electrons from the material, Albert Einstein postulated, based on Planck ’ s quantum hypothesis, that light itself consists of individual quantum particles, which later came to be called photons ( 1926 ).

Occasionally a bottleneck is used on only the highest two strings of a guitar in standard tuning, usually in live performance to introduce just a short passage of bottleneck effect into a piece which otherwise consists mainly of guitar played in standard fashion.

It is thought that the surface of Triton probably consists of a translucent layer of frozen nitrogen overlying a darker substrate, which creates a kind of " solid greenhouse effect ".

It consists of stripes of aluminum or gold placed on a thin film of permalloy ( a ferromagnetic material exhibiting the AMR effect ) inclined at an angle of 45 °.

* Seasonal effect: This is easiest to understand for the idealised case of a non-rotating body orbiting the Sun, for which each " year " consists of exactly one " day ".

The microwave auditory effect, also known as the microwave hearing effect or the Frey effect, consists of audible clicks ( or, with modulation, whole words ) induced by pulsed / modulated microwave frequencies.

In an adult male human, the gastrointestinal ( GI ) tract is long in a live subject, or up to without the effect of muscle tone, and consists of the upper and lower GI tracts.

This effect can occur when a protein consists of multiple similar structural domains.

Construction of the part indoor, part outdoor development commenced in March 2011 and consists of a glass, wooden and aluminium exterior and " ribbon " effect roof.

The search for these consists of using gravitational lensing to see the effect of these objects on background galaxies.

This interaction consists partly of linear " cause and effect " relationships ( the relationships that are normally " designed ") and partly from " non-linear ", complex, even unpredictable relationships ( the good or bad relationships that are often unexpected ).

* Isotopes: The kinetic isotope effect consists in a different reaction rate for the same molecule if it has different isotopes, usually hydrogen isotopes, because of the mass difference between hydrogen and deuterium.

The mass effect frequently consists of obstruction of normal passage of fluids from surrounding organs.

" The cast consists of professional actors and standup comics, the dialogue is part-scripted, part-ad-libbed, and the overall effect is weirdly postmodern and surprisingly successful.

" The cast consists of professional actors and standup comics, the dialogue is part-scripted, part-ad-libbed, and the overall effect is weirdly postmodern and surprisingly successful.

The high concentrations of oxygen in the tissues are beneficial in keeping oxygen-starved tissues alive, and have the effect of removing the nitrogen from the bubble, making it smaller until it consists only of oxygen, which is re-absorbed into the body.

A complete mantra generally consists of a prefix, elemental core, and suffix, although the core alone is enough to produce an effect.

Steps to Work came into effect in 2008 and consists of many of the same provisions of the New Deal with the exception that payment by the Department is now more focused towards employment outcomes for participants than previously.

The Josephson effect is the phenomenon of supercurrent — i. e. a current that flows indefinitely long without any voltage applied — across a device known as a Josephson junction ( JJ ), which consists of two superconductors coupled by a weak link.

A card consists ( usually ) of a title, a picture and a description of its effect.

This fluid consists of fire, air and spirit, and like all other fluids tends to an equilibrium, therefore it is easy to conceive how the efforts which the bodies make towards each other produce animal electricity, which in fact is no more than the effect produced between two bodies, one of which has more motion than the other ; a phenomenon serving to prove that the body which has most motion communicates it to the other, until the medium of motion becomes an equilibrium between the two bodies, and then this equality of motion produces animal electricity .”

To effect these operations, five elements exist ( 1 ) surface, ( 2 ) air, ( 3 ) mines, ( 4 ) submarine, and ( 5 ) fixed installations.

If the bankrupt does not comply with the Trustee's request to provide details of income, the trustee may have grounds to lodge an Objection to Discharge, which has the effect of extending the bankruptcy for a further five years.

In all five of the southeastern Bantu languages named, the breathy voiced stops ( even if they are realised phonetically as devoiced aspirates ) have a marked tone-lowering ( or tone-depressing ) effect on the following tautosyllabic vowels.

The Act had no effect on illegal practices: five clergy were imprisoned for contempt of court and after the trial of the much loved Bishop Edward King of Lincoln, it became clear that some revision of the liturgy had to be embarked upon.

The Board ( occasionally CSBD or the BoD for short ) also includes functions defined by a Deed of Trust written by Eddy ( one of several, in fact ) under which it consisted of four persons, though she later expanded the Board to five persons, thus in effect leaving one of its members out of Deed functions.

In his book he asked why, if Saudi Arabia had such an effect on Soviet oil prices, did prices not fall in 1980 when the production of oil by Saudi Arabia reached its highest level — three times as much oil as in the mid-eighties — and why did the Saudis wait till 1990 to increase their production, five years after the CIA's supposed intervention?

* 1930 – ratifications exchanged in London, for the first London Naval Treaty signed in April modifying the 1925 Washington Naval Treaty and the arms limitation treaty's modified provisions go into effect immediately ; further limiting the expensive naval arms race between its five signatories.

The US National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine ( NCCAM ) classifies CAM therapies into five categories or domains, including: alternative medical systems, or complete systems of therapy and practice ; mind-body interventions, or techniques designed to facilitate the mind's effect on bodily functions and symptoms ; biologically based systems including herbalism ; and manipulative and body-based methods such as chiropractic and massage therapy.

) The new constitution, which took effect October 29, 2003, follows the structure of the Constitution of 1991, but makes significant revisions, among which the most significant are extension of the presidential mandate from four years to five, and the guaranteed protection of private property.

This combines the effects of time dilation due to motion ( by factor ε = 0. 6, five years on earth are 3 years on ship ) and the effect of increasing light-time-delay ( which grows from 0 to 4 years ).

Its arms limitation provisions go into effect immediately, hence putting more limits on the expensive naval arms race between its five signatories ( the United Kingdom, the United States, the Japanese Empire, France, and Italy.

London had a hydraulic network powered by five pumping stations operated by the London Hydraulic Power Company, with a total effect of 5 MW.

There is no " time dilation " effect ; a five-minute dream takes roughly five minutes of real time to play out.

Smullyan argues that the paradox is akin to the statement " I know a man who is both five feet tall and six feet tall ," in effect claiming that the " paradox " is merely a contradiction, not a true paradox at all, as the two axioms above are mutually exclusive.

Similarly, a meta-analysis of five studies of group psychotherapy for adult sexual abuse survivors showed moderate to strong effect sizes, and there is also good evidence for effectiveness with chronic traumatic stress in war veterans.

The effect generally does not last for more than five seconds.

Of these 200 marriages, five were between men and women who had been reared together for the first six years of their lives which would argue against the Westermarck effect.

Lincoln urged the governor of Georgia to remove Confederate troops and " ratify this Constitutional Amendment prospectively, so as to take effect — say in five years ... Slavery is doomed.

In effect, the player has one minute per move plus four extra one-minute packets which may be used as needed, e. g. four moves of two minutes each, or one move of five minutes, or any other combination.

All five are equally effective but have slightly different side effect profiles .< ref name =" Djavan1999 "> The older drugs phenoxybenzamine and prazosin are not recommended.

On March 19, five members of Bouterse's political party Megacombinatie and one member of Paul Somohardjo's party Pertjajah Luhur proposed a law in the parliament, which in effect would grant amnesty for the suspects in the December Murders, including main suspect president Dési Bouterse.

After the New Deal came into effect, the Works Progress Administration ( WPA ) sponsored five projects in Atkins, building the legion hall, the city jail, the waterworks pump house, and a gymnasium and agriculture building for the school.

His talents extend beyond the lie of his own profession: he displayed in his numerous drawings in landscape a luxuriance of composition, and an effect of light and shadow, which have scarcely been equalled ... to the last period of his life, Mr Adam displayed an increasing vigour of genius and refinement of taste: for in the space of one year preceeding his death, he designed eight great public works, besides twenty five private buildings, so various in their style, and so beautiful in their composition, that they have been allowed by the best judges, sufficient of themselves, to establish his fame unrivalled as an artist.

These five components work together to greatly dampen, if not eliminate, the nervousness of traditional MRP systems and the bullwhip effect in complex and challenging environments.

In 1832, five years after Beethoven's death, Rellstab likened the effect of the first movement to that of moonlight shining upon Lake Lucerne.