The award was made to companies winning an annual competition ( organised regionally ) based on a judgement of the technical and market viability of research or technology development proposals ; in essence the award represented seed-corn funding for innovative developments that had some market potential.

The 18-meter-tall walls built by Theodosius II were, in essence, impregnable to the barbarians coming from south of the Danube river, who found easier targets to the west rather than the richer provinces to the east in Asia.

Furthermore an entire society thus built has its own essence per se, before any individual currently living in it is born, and is thus " independent of any individual ".

The architectural historian Sir John Summerson asserts that the palace shows " the essence of Wolsey — the plain English churchman who nevertheless made his sovereign the arbiter of Europe and who built and furnished Hampton Court to show foreign embassies that Henry VIII's chief minister knew how to live as graciously as any cardinal in Rome.

In essence a section of the Communist Party leadership, whose views were voiced at the theoretical level by Nikolai Bukharin, argued that socialism could be built in a single country, even an underdeveloped one like Russia.

Time was of the essence and mounting pressure to repopulate the Jewish Quarter led to the construction of a superstructure which allowed the residential buildings to be built while the archaeologists continued to work below.

While some retain a Byzantine essence, such as Three Doors Mosque in Kairouan ( built in the ninth century ) or ribat Sousse, many of the ancient columns are purely Arab such as the great Zitouna Mosque of Tunis ( ninth century ) and the Great Mosque of Mahdia in Kairouan ( tenth century ).

Nazi buildings were an expression of the essence of the movement, built as a National Socialist building should be, regardless of the style used.

The small structures were built to incorporate qualities that are at the essence of the tea ritual, such as harmony, silence, and reverence.

His models look rather odd nowadays, primarily because Hofmann had them built so that they were, in essence, two-dimensional representations of molecules, and with the carbon atom smaller in size than the hydrogen.

Replacing the library ( which was too small ) as a dance hall, it became in essence the “ Ballroom of Romance ” It was used as a national school while the new building was being built in 1962 / 63 and also as a church when masses were held there during the refurbishments of St. Mary's Roman Catholic Church in 1977.

Her original body was damaged, so a bioroid was built to contain her essence ( represented by a glowing orb in place of an eye ) while her body healed.

iPodLinux in essence consists of a Linux kernel built from µClinux sources using the uClibc C standard library with driver code for iPod components ( or reverse engineered drivers where available ).

In essence, an entirely new middle school is being built on what was the Hillview basketball and tennis courts and playing fields.

From this point of view the `` militant mobs '' of the past, stirred into action by one ideology or another, were all composed of `` intellectuals '' -- and this is not the level on which the essence of mankind can be discovered.

Heschel then goes on to explore the problems of doubts and faith ; what Judaism means by teaching that God is one ; the essence of humanity and the problem of human needs ; the definition of religion in general and of Judaism in particular ; and human yearning for spirituality.

Abstraction in mathematics is the process of extracting the underlying essence of a mathematical concept, removing any dependence on real world objects with which it might originally have been connected, and generalizing it so that it has wider applications or matching among other abstract descriptions of equivalent phenomena.

He goes on to explain what is meant by each of these seven assertions, but briefly in a subsequent commentary he explains that the conventions of the world do not exist essentially when closely analyzed, but exist only through being taken for granted, without being subject to scrutiny that searches for an essence within them.

The essence of Zakonopravilo was based on Corpus Iuris Civilis.

In a private discussion, Allen and Arnold reached an accommodation, the essence of which was that Arnold and Allen would both be at the front of the troops when the attack on the fort was made.

Not limited to empiricism, but believing that experience is the source of all knowledge, he worked on a method of phenomenological reduction by which a subject may come to know directly an essence.

In particular the flag has become a banner for pro-Europeanism outside the Union, for example in Georgia, where the flag is on most government buildings since the coming to power of Mikhail Saakashvili, who used it during his inauguration, stating: " European flag is Georgia ’ s flag as well, as far as it embodies our civilisation, our culture, the essence of our history and perspective, and our vision for the future of Georgia.

The free software philosophy at the core of the movement drew on the essence and incidental elements of what was called hacker culture by many computer users in the 1970s, among other sources.

Japanese fascist Nakano Seigo advocated that Japan follow the Italian and German models, which were " a form of more democratic government going beyond democracy " which itself had " lost its spirit and decayed into a mechanism which insists only on numerical superiority without considering the essence of human beings.

But the essence is the same — presenting file contents in human-friendly form ( i. e. displaying video on the screen as intended, or playing sound through loudspeakers ).

When the mind makes a generalization, it extracts the essence of a concept based on its analysis of similarities from many discrete objects.

Fortescue, also writing in the Catholic Encyclopedia, claimed that " the real distinction between God's essence and operation remains one more principle, though it is rarely insisted on now, in which the Orthodox differ from Catholics ".

Thought is always a form of abstraction, and thus not only is pure existence impossible to think, but all forms in existence are unthinkable ; thought depends on language, which merely abstracts from experience, thus separating us from lived experience and the living essence of all beings.

Reflections on the nature of the connection and distinction between existence and essence dates back to Aristotle's Metaphysics, and it found one of its later most influential interpretations in the ontology of the eleventh century metaphysician Avicenna ( Ibn Sina ).

William Albright held a more favorable view towards the traditional views regarding Moses, and accepted the essence of the biblical story, as narrated between Exodus 1: 8 and Deuteronomy 34: 12, but recognized the impact that centuries of oral and written transmission have had on the account, causing it to acquire layers of accretions.

A who's-who of behind-the-scenes craftsmen, who went on to become Britain ’ s top producers, arrangers, engineers and mixers of the 1970s, chose to work with Nirvana in the late 1960s and in essence cut their studio teeth working with Nirvana.

In essence, a Turing machine is imagined to be a simple computer that reads and writes symbols one at a time on an endless tape by strictly following a set of rules.

Galileo proposed a method of establishing the time of day, and thus longitude, based on the times of the eclipses of the moons of Jupiter, in essence using the Jovian system as a cosmic clock ; this method was not significantly improved until accurate mechanical clocks were developed in the eighteenth century.

The court must satisfy itself that the plea agreement is concluded on the basis of the free will of the defendant, that the defendant fully acknowledges the essence of the plea agreement and its consequences.

In essence, postmodernism is based on the position that reality is not mirrored in human understanding of it, but is rather constructed as the mind tries to understand its own personal reality.

In essence Perelman showed that all the strands that form can be cut and capped and none stick out on one side only.

The most popular of Lowell's books on the Orient, The Soul of the Far East, ( 1888 ) contains an early synthesis of some of his ideas, that in essence, postulated that human progress is a function of the qualities of individuality and imagination.

Rosencrantz does not quite make the connection, but Guildenstern is frightened into a verbal attack on the Tragedians ' inability to capture the real essence of death.

In calling his work Being and Nothingness an " essay in phenomenological ontology " Jean-Paul Sartre follows Heidegger in defining the human essence as ambiguous, or relating fundamentally to such ambiguity.

Of particular concern to Indian drama and literature are the term ' Bhava ' or the state of mind and rasa referring generally to the emotional flavors / essence crafted into the work by the writer and relished by a ' sensitive spectator ' or sahṛdaya or one with positive taste and mind.

The objection regards any additional analytic work of the mind as a synthesis of other experiences that is incapable of logically revealing any true essence of Apple.

Minimalism describes movements in various forms of art and design, especially visual art and music, where the work is set out to expose the essence or identity of a subject through eliminating all non-essential forms, features or concepts.

In particular, Viola's obsession with capturing the essence of emotion through recording of its extreme display began at least as early as his 1976 work, The Space Between the Teeth, a video of himself screaming, and continues to this day with such works as the 45-second Silent Mountain ( 2001 ), which shows two actors in states of anguish.

They work by exchanging a description of each node and its exact connections to its neighbors ( in essence, each node describes its adjacencies to neighboring nodes and this information is flooded throughout the network ).

It begins with the comment, “ Distance yourself from haughtiness, with the essence of distancing .” Orchot Chaim is today an important work of musar literature.

" For this very essence of man, his soul, which the artist puts into his work and which is represented by it, is found again in the work by the enjoyer, just as the believer finds his soul in religion or in God, with whom he feels himself to be one.

According to House, the essence of the theory is " the meta proposition that leaders, to be effective, engage in behaviors that complement subordinates ' environments and abilities in a manner that compensates for deficiencies and is instrumental to subordinate satisfaction and individual and work unit performance ".

Turner writes that The Shirelles " launched girl group genre ", noting that their early work already included " the essence " of the genre ; Alwyn Zak expands on the statement, noting that the influx of female groups started after the success of " Will You Love Me Tomorrow ".

Placing a particular emphasis on ( the wages of sin is death ), penal substitution sees sinful man as being subject to God ’ s wrath with the essence of Jesus ' saving work being his substitution in the sinner's place, bearing the curse in the place of man ().

" Thus the essence of Ritschl's work is systematic theology.

But his skepticism is about current physics: he envisages in his most recent work that people may be close to a scientific breakthrough in identifying an underlying essence that is neither physical ( as people currently think of the physical ), nor functional, nor mental, but such that it necessitates all three of these ways in which the mind " appears " to us.

Writing for Allmusic, critic William Ruhlman wrote the album was " Al Kooper's finest work, an album on which he moves the folk-blues-rock amalgamation of the Blues Project into even wider pastures, taking in classical and jazz elements ( including strings and horns ), all without losing the pop essence that makes the hybrid work.

* Way To Be Free ( Conversations between Bennett & his students on the difference between work done from the mind and work from essence )

In essence, Golding ’ s contribution to English literature was his translation of the Metamorphosis because not only does he create an accessible work for many to understand, but he also translates in such a way as to infuse the work with Christian theology.

He asked Cassiodorus to write a work on the Goths that would, in essence, demonstrate their antiquity, nobility, experience and fitness to rule.

In essence, early socialists contended that the emergence of competitive market societies did not create " liberty, equality and fraternity " for all citizens, requiring the intervention of politics and social reform to tackle social problems, injustices and grievances ( a topic on which Jean-Jacques Rousseau discourses at length in his classic work The Social Contract ).

' True ' impersonators believe that they are ' chosen ' by The King to continue His work and judge themselves and each other by their ' Authenticity ' and ability to ' Channel ' Elvis's true essence.