This deterministic device is generalized to a nondeterministic device ( nondeterministic stack automaton ) and particular instances of this more general device are noted.

This is an example of a probabilistic nondeterministic algorithm, because it will not always return the same result given a particular input.

For example, Ken Thompson noted during his 1983 Turing Award lecture that it is possible to add code to the UNIX " login " command that would accept either the intended encrypted password or a particular known password, allowing a back door into the system with the latter password.

Interestingly, the halting paradox still applies to such machines ; although they determine whether particular Turing machines will halt on particular inputs, they cannot determine, in general, if machines equivalent to themselves will halt.

In practice, this means that there is no machine that can always decide whether the language of a given Turing machine has a particular nontrivial property.

Special cases include the undecidability of whether a Turing machine accepts a particular string, whether a Turing machine recognizes a particular recognizable language, and whether the language recognized by a Turing machine could be recognized by a nontrivial simpler machine, such as a finite automaton.

Wolfram also conjectures that a particular 2-state 3-symbol Turing machine is universal.

An oracle Turing machine is a hypothetical device which, in addition to performing the actions of a regular Turing machine, is able to ask questions of an oracle, which is a particular set of natural numbers.

* Kolmogorov complexity — absolute complexity ( within a constant, depending on the particular choice of Universal Turing Machine ); MML is typically a computable approximation ( see Wallace and Dowe ( 1999a ) below for elaboration )

The probability is with reference to a particular Universal Turing machine.

Turing now restates the original question as " Let us fix our attention on one particular digital computer C. Is it true that by modifying this computer to have an adequate storage, suitably increasing its speed of action, and providing it with an appropriate programme, C can be made to play satisfactorily the part of A in the imitation game, the part of B being taken by a man?

Turing suggests that Lovelace's objection can be reduced to the assertion that computers " can never take us by surprise " and argues that, to the contrary, computers could still surprise humans, in particular where the consequences of different facts are not immediately recognizable.

Before symbolic computation, a number — in particular a real number, one with an infinite number of digits — was said to be computable if a Turing machine will continue to spit out digits endlessly.

In particular, a multitape deterministic Turing machine can never provide more than a quadratic time speedup over a singletape machine ( Papadimitriou 1994, Thrm.

Examples of particular abstract machines which are deterministic include the deterministic Turing machine and deterministic finite automaton.

A particular feature is the early computing pioneer Alan Turing, among others.

In particular, the new design did not include many of the addressing modes that were intended to make programs smaller in memory, a technique that was widely used on other DEC machines and CISC designs in general.

Threshing machines were a particular target, and rick burning was a popular activity.

Early rowing machines are known to have existed from the mid 1800s, a US patent being issued to WB Curtis in 1872 for a particular hydraulic based damper design.

Sydney in particular has seen many staple live music venues close, falling victim to increasing rents in gentrified areas, noise restrictions imposed by local governments in response to local residents ' demands ; the popularity of the DJ and dance music ; and the supposedly greater profitability of poker machines.

" It is worth noting that the " Loose Slots " actually may describe a very few anonymous machines in a particular bank of EGMs.

This particular scam has become obsolete due to improvements in newer slot machines.

Western Australia only permits the use of particular forms of gaming machine in Burswood casino, and no gaming machines may be used elsewhere.

As Ossinsky in particular argued, " one-man management " ( rather than the democratic factory committees workers had established and Lenin abolished ) and the other impositions of capitalist discipline would stifle the active participation of workers in the organisation of production ; Taylorism converted workers into the appendages of machines, and piece work imposed individualist rather than collective rewards in production so instilling petty bourgeois values into workers.

In particular, critics point to the coveted Order of the German Eagle medal that Watson received at the Berlin ICC meeting in 1937, as evidence that he was being honored for the help that IBM's German subsidiary Dehomag ( Deutsche Hollerith-Maschinen Gesellschaft mbH ) and its punch card machines provided the Nazi regime, particularly in the tabulation of census data.

One classification of perpetual motion machines refers to the particular law of thermodynamics the machines purport to violate:

Different parlours have different types of machines with different settings, so enthusiasts may switch parlours if they are unsatisfied with any particular one.

Although the particular set of problems it would be best at solving was limited-in comparison to the general-purpose 7600, it was for solving exactly these problems that customers would buy CDC machines.

In particular, the vintage computer hobbyist community has been able to write software for old computers that run DOS, allowing these machines to access other computers through a LAN or the internet.

As mentioned above, choice of individual assembler instructions ( or even sometimes just their order of execution ) on particular machines can affect the efficiency of an algorithm.

As for the 1930s NBER definition quoted above, one could argue that its specificity to metal is obsolete, as it is quite common today for particular lathes, milling machines, and machining centers ( definitely machine tools ) to work exclusively on plastic cutting jobs throughout their whole working lifespan.

Here, the files are available for use with particular embroidery machines and are not easily edited or scaled.

Among the many problems in the taxing of personal property, and of movable tangible property in particular, two are significant: ( 1 ) situs, ( 2 ) fair and equitable assessment of value.

It would seem, then, that movable property and equipment is not taxed as a whole but that certain types are taxed in towns where this is bound to be expedient for that particular kind of personal property.

It is not clear, however, whether they are thinking of all movable property or only of boats, trailers, aircraft or certain other types of personal property whose assessment would be advantageous to their particular towns.

The District Courts, in the framing of equitable decrees, are clothed ' with large discretion to model their judgements to fit the exigencies of the particular case.

The 20-to-1 ratio for cochannel interference embodies one of the fundamental limiting principles which we must always take into account in AM assignments and allocations -- that signals from a particular station are potential sources of objectionable interference over an area much greater than that within which they provide useful service.

Our instructions assume you are building this particular frame, which is for a junction.

A group of native trees or plants which are outstanding in a particular county can be featured at the site.

His pictures generalize, though they are inspired by a particular locale ; ;

Many industry trade associations are developing campaigns to protect or enhance the share of the consumer's dollar being spent on their particular products.

`` We do not have people in our organization termed ' consultants ' or ' fellows ', who are specialists in one particular technical subject.

One species is restricted to statements which are neither explicit nor precise regarding a particular person, place, time or thing.

In particular, tangents to C are transformed into tangents to C'.

Institutionalization Though undoubtedly all six processes are operative within the whole social system and its subsystems, two processes that are of crucial importance to this study will be singled out for particular emphasis.

It supplies local data which are useful in administration and which can be used as a basis for intensive studies in particular situations.

The reasons for extracting this particular roleplaying application from the previous discussion of training are twofold.

There are certain tax attributes of a corporation whose nature and effect might depend on the facts of the particular reorganization involved.

The rows of animals and birds, in particular, suggest awareness of Oriental animal friezes, transmitted perhaps via Syrian silver bowls and textiles, but the specific forms of these rows on local vases and metal products are nonetheless Greek.

But these are dreamed in original action, in some particular continuity which we don't remember having seen in real life.

Of course, the perspective of those who are dealing directly with the world-wide problems of the People of God will always be different from the perspective of those who are dealing with the nearby problems of particular persons in a particular place.

In the adult world, there are a number of rather general and diffuse sources of ideological diffusion that further compound the adolescent's search for meaning during this particular identity crisis.

To pick out particular numbers is something of a problem, but one or two identifiable items are too conspicuously excellent to be missed.