The type is represented by neo-Attic Imperial Roman copies of the late 1st or early 2nd century, modelled upon a supposed Greek bronze original made in the second quarter of the 5th century BCE, in a style similar to works of Polykleitos but more archaic.

The earliest archaeological evidence for the use of the Greek abacus dates to the 5th century BC.

Around the 5th century, Indian clerks were already finding new ways of recording the contents of the Abacus.

Japanese is first attested in a few short inscriptions from the 5th century AD, such as the Inariyama Sword.

In this way, the South Arabian alphabet evolved into the Ge ' ez alphabet between the 5th century BC and the 5th century AD.

In the West, the references to atoms emerged in the 5th century BCE with Leucippus, whose student, Democritus, systematized his views.

Among the scripts in modern use, the Hebrew alphabet bears the closest relation to the Imperial Aramaic script of the 5th century BCE, with an identical letter inventory and, for the most part, nearly identical letter shapes.

Redrawn from A Grammar of Biblical Aramaic, Franz Rosenthal ; forms are as used in Egypt, 5th century BCE.

This innovation was not introduced without a struggle, ecclesiastical dignity being regarded as inconsistent with the higher spiritual life, but, before the close of the 5th century, at least in the East, abbots seem almost universally to have become deacons, if not priests.

Mahayana Buddhism was far more successful in China than its rival Hinayana, and both Indian schools and local Chinese sects arose from the 5th century.

** Laozi ( 5th – 4th century BC )

: Leucippus ( first half of 5th century BC )

: Hippias ( middle of the 5th century BC )

By the late 5th century BC, philosophers might separate Aphrodite into two separate goddesses, not individuated in cult: Aphrodite Ourania, born from the sea foam after Cronus castrated Uranus, and Aphrodite Pandemos, the common Aphrodite " of all the folk ," born from Zeus and Dione.

In contrast, in the Arian German kingdoms established on the wreckage of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century, there were entirely separate Arian and Nicene Churches with parallel hierarchies, each serving different sets of believers.

The High German consonant shift is thought to have originated around the 5th century either in Alemannia or among the Lombards ; before that the dialect spoken by Alemannic tribes was little different from that of other West Germanic peoples.

Some scholars have speculated that members of the Alemannic elite such as king Gibuld due to Visigothic influence may have been converted to Arianism even in the later 5th century.

The Italian scholar Maggiani recently showed that on an Etruscan tomb dedicated to Racvi Satlnei in Bologna ( 5th century BC ) there is a writing that says: " aivastelmunsl

Herm of Hermes, Roman copy of a late 5th century BC original, the forefront inscription states the herm was made by Alcamenes and placed infront of the gates of Pergamon, Istanbul Archaeology Museums | Istanbul Museums.

Alcamenes () was an ancient Greek sculptor of Lemnos and Athens, who flourished in the 2nd half of the 5th century BC.

5th century BC sarcophagus found in Amathus integrates Greek, Cypriot, and Oriental features

From the neolithic age Asia Minor was the route of the forward-Asiatic cultural stream which moved from the Near East to the west and spread the agriculture to the east coasts of Greece and Crete during the 5th millennium BC and then to the Balkan region and the whole of Europe.

A centre for the arts, learning and philosophy, home of Plato's Academy and Aristotle's Lyceum, it is widely referred to as the cradle of Western civilization and the birthplace of democracy, largely due to the impact of its cultural and political achievements during the 5th and 4th centuries BC in later centuries on the rest of the then known European continent.

* Silanus of Ambracia, 5th BC seer

Throughout the 5th century BC, Athens sought to consolidate its control over Thrace, which was strategically important because of its primary materials ( the gold and silver of the Pangaion hills and the dense forests essential for naval construction ), and the sea routes vital for Athens ' supply of grain from Scythia.

In the 5th century BC we often hear of the assembly sitting as a court of judgment itself for trials of political importance and it is not a coincidence that 6000 is the number both for the full quorum for the assembly and for the annual pool from which jurors were picked for particular trials.

In the 5th century BC, there were 10 fixed assembly meetings per year, one in each of the ten state months, with other meetings called as needed.

In one case from the 5th century BC, the ten treasurers of the Delian league ( the Hellenotamiai ) were accused at their scrutinies of misappropriation of funds.

During the 5th century BC, the Acropolis gained its final shape.

The account which Herodotus gives of the hostilities between the two states in the early years of the 5th century BC is to the following effect.

* Onatas ( 5th century BC ), sculptor

* Ptolichus ( 5th century BC ), sculptor

However, isolated examples of copper-zinc alloys are known in China from as early as the 5th Millennium BC.

Go is also mentioned in the Analects of Confucius ( c. 5th century BC ).

This can be clearly seen in the ministry of two popes: Pope Leo I in the 5th century, and Pope Gregory I in the 6th century.

Image: NTV7 Testpattern. png | Philips PM5522 5th generation Testcard used on NTV7, was also seen on TVB Jade.

By the 5th century, male sponsors were referred to as " spiritual fathers ", and by the end of the 6th century, they were being noted to as " compaters " and " commaters ", suggesting that these were being seen as spiritual co-parents.

All these languages were likely extinct by the 5th century AD although the Albanian language is traditionally seen as a descendant of Illyrian dialects that survived in remote areas of the Balkans during the Middle Ages.

Also as seen in the an issue of Adventures of Superman during the Ruin story line, Mr. Mxyzptlk's was weakened because of the Spectre's attempt to destroy magic, so much so that he could not remember how to say his name backwards to go back to the 5th Dimension.

The Italian front was seen by the Allies to be of secondary importance to the offensives through France, and this was underlined by the withdrawal during the summer of 1944 of seven divisions from the 5th Army to take part in the landings in southern France, Operation Dragoon.

In New York City, Hunt's handiwork can be seen on the austere pedestal of the Statue of Liberty and on the elegant 5th Avenue facade of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

The influences of these mosaics are rooted in late antique impressionism that could be seen in frescoes, manuscript paintings and many pavement mosaics across villas in Africa, Syria and Sicily during the 5th century.

Seattle Central Library Exterior, as seen from 5th Ave.

From 22 – 27 October, much fighting was seen in this area between the 5th Brigade and veteran German paratroops of Battle Group Chill.

He finished the season leading the majors in walk percentage ( 19. 8 %) and leading the league in % Pitches Taken ( 64. 4 ), 2nd in walks ( 110 ), hbp ( 16 ), and pitches seen per PA ( 4. 37 ), 5th in at bats per home run ( 12. 1 ), 6th in on base percentage (. 416 ), 7th in home runs ( 37 ) and slugging percentage (. 558 ), 8th in intentional walks ( 12 ), and 9th in RBIs ( 113 ), despite playing in only 139 games ( half of them at DH, and half at 1B ) for the 2nd year in a row.

In China, it can also be seen as ending with the growing role of mounted warriors needed to counter the ever-growing threat from the north in the 5th century and the beginning of the Tang Dynasty in 618.

The previous round at Monza had seen Häkkinen make an unforced error while leading, Coulthard and Irvine finished only 5th and 6th and Frentzen took his second race win of the season.

Beretta has seen more success in sportscar racing, taking class wins at the 24 Heures du Mans with Viper GTS-Rs in 1999 ( 10th overall ) and 2000 ( 7th overall ), Corvettes in 2004 ( C5-R, 6th overall ), 2005 ( C5-R, 5th overall ) and 2006 ( C6-R, 4th overall ) and driving LMP900 class cars to 6th ( 2001 ), 4th ( 2002 ) and 3rd ( 2003 ) place class finishes.

Further evidence if any were required is Illingworth's public argument with Devon Malcolm just after Malcolm had produced a rather wayward burst of bowling in the 5th test of the 1995-96 South African series which had seen a large 10th wicket stand take place which effectively cost England the match.

Fragmentary hypotheses, seen notably in the work of Rolf Rendtorff and Erhard Blum, see the Pentateuch as growing through the gradual accretion of material into larger and larger blocks before being joined together, first by a Deuteronomic writer (" Deuteronomic " means related to the Book of Deuteronomy, which was composed in the late 7th century BCE ), and then by a Priestly writer ( 6th / 5th century ), who also added his own material.

Fragmentary hypotheses, seen notably in the work of Rolf Rendtorff and Erhard Blum, see the Pentateuch as growing through the gradual accretion of material into larger and larger blocks before being joined together, first by a Deuteronomic writer (" Deuteronomic " means related to the Book of Deuteronomy, which was composed in the late 7th century BCE ), and then by a Priestly writer ( 6th / 5th century ), who also added his own material.

Unlike in the W58 the 5th / overdrive gear set was changed to create a smaller rpm drop between 4th & 5th gears so as to remain close to the overdrive ratio seen in the other boxes.

From at least the time of Augustine of Hippo in the 5th Century, " righteousness " has been seen as a moral and religious quality.

Murals of Buddha and the 5th Dalai Lama are seen in some rooms.

General Igor Rodionov, seen here while serving as Minister of Defence, commanded 5th Army from 1983 to 1985.

The 5th Army still exists today, with headquarters at Ussuriysk, but has seen much reorganisation and reductions.

*-was last seen in 5th Edition.