In the aftermath of the failed revolution of 1905 – 7, Bolshevik revolutionaries were forced back into exile in 1908 in Switzerland as well as other anti-Tsarist revolutionaries including the Mensheviks, the Socialist Revolutionaries, and anarchists.

The university was closed for two months in 1905 in the aftermath of Bloody Sunday: Stravinsky was prevented from taking his final law examinations and later received a half-course diploma in April 1906.

The Duma ( lower house of parliament ), composed of liberal deputies, warned Tsar Nicholas II of the impending danger and counselled him to form a new constitutional government, like that he had dissolved after some short-term attempts in the aftermath of the 1905 Revolution.

In the aftermath of the Russian Revolution of 1905, both Ehrenburg and Bukharin got involved in illegal activities of the Bolshevik organisation.

In the aftermath of the Russian Revolution of 1905 he was arrested in 1907 for the attempted murder of a factory director in Libau, but was later acquitted by the Riga military court in 1908.

* This category includes the 1905 uprising, both 1917 revolutions, and the civil war in the immediate aftermath.

The Bundist tendency eventually prevailed after thousands of Jewish socialists fled Poland and Russian in the aftermath of the failed 1905 Revolution.

Ruins of the Armenian quarters of Shusha in the aftermath of the Armenian-Tatar massacres 1905-1907 | 1905 Armenian-Tartar conflict.

He was already busy designing numerous buildings along the California coast and Northern California during 1905, and the earthquake in the Bay Area increased his work load, as he designed and built replacements for many buildings damaged by the quake and the fires in the aftermath.

This agrarian socialist party was one of hundreds of small workers ' circles that sprang up around Russia in the aftermath of the 1905 Revolution.

The Trudoviks are best known for winning seats in the State Duma, a national assembly created by Tsar Nicholas II in the aftermath of the 1905 Revolution.

Plagued with logistical problems, outdated military equipment and incompetent Russian officers, Russian forces suffered numerous defeats in the course of the war, which ended in September 1905, in the aftermath of the destruction of the Russian fleet at the Battle of Tsushima.

A key point of opposition was that the Vilna Gaon maintained that greatness in Torah and observance must come through natural human efforts at Torah study without relying on any external " miracles " and " wonders ", whereas the Ba ' al Shem Tov was more focused on bringing encouragement and raising the morale of the Jewish people, especially following the Chmelnitzki pogroms ( 1648 – 1654 ) and the aftermath of disillusionment in the Jewish masses following the millennial excitement heightened by the failed messianic claims of Sabbatai Zevi and Jacob Frank.

The Ashkenazi community, mainly confined to Cairo's Darb al-Barabira quarter, began to arrive in the aftermath of the waves of pogroms that hit Europe in the latter part of the 19th century.

In the aftermath, Russia returned Azov back to the Ottomans, agreed to demolish the fortress of Taganrog and others in the area, and to stop interfering in the affairs of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.

In the aftermath of the Balkan Wars, Bulgarian opinion turned against Russia and the western powers, whom the Bulgarians felt had done nothing to help them.

It is estimated that in the aftermath of World War II between 13 and 16 million ethnic Germans were expelled from the territories of Eastern Germany ( present-day part of Poland ), the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Slovenia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia ( mostly from the Vojvodina region ), the Kaliningrad Oblast ( formerly northern part of East Prussia ) area of Russia, Lithuania, Romania and other East European countries.

In the aftermath of the Russo-Turkish War, 1806-1812, and ensuing Peace of Bucharest, the eastern portion of the Principality of Moldavia, an Ottoman vassal, was ceded to Imperial Russia and designated " Bessarabia ".

In the aftermath of the Balkan Wars Bulgarian opinion turned against Russia and the Western powers, whom the Bulgarians felt had done nothing to help them.

In the aftermath of this defeat, the Celts seem to have displaced the Scythians from the Balkans, while in south Russia a kindred tribe, the Sarmatians, gradually overwhelmed them.

" Second Variety " occurs in the aftermath of an extensive nuclear war between the Soviet Union ( sometimes referred to as Russia ) and the United Nations.

My Disillusionment in Russia is a book published in 1923 by Emma Goldman describing her experiences in Soviet Russia from 1920 to 1921, where she saw the aftermath of the Russian Revolution of 1917.

Russia, meanwhile, saw war as a means of distracting its populace from government repression and of rallying patriotism in the aftermath of several general strikes.

In the aftermath of World War I, Poland fought to preserve their newly regained independence, lost in the 1795 partitions of Poland, and to carve out the borders of a new multinational federation ( Intermarium ) from the territories of their former partitioners, Russia, Germany, and Austria – Hungary.

On 27 October 2008, in the aftermath of the 2008 South Ossetia war between Russia and Georgia, Burjanadze announced the establishment of " a clear-cut opposition party " called Democratic Movement – United Georgia.

In the aftermath of the victory, it was widely expected that Apraksin would overrun all of East Prussia, but the cautious general stopped his advance on to Königsberg and withdrew back into Russia, apparently to support Peter III as heir to the throne.

In the immediate aftermath of World War I, 62 awards were made for actions in North Russia and Siberia during the Russian Civil War.

The Free, Independent, and Strictly Neutral City of Kraków ( Cracow ) with its Territory (), more commonly known as either the Free City of Kraków or Republic of Kraków (, ), was a city-state created by the Congress of Vienna in 1815, and controlled by its three neighbours ( Russia, Prussia, and Austria ) until 1846, when in the aftermath of the unsuccessful Kraków Uprising it was annexed by the Austrian Empire.

In 1918 / 1919, Chinese pressure on the young Mongolian state increased, as Russia was struggling with the aftermath of World War I, the October Revolution, and the beginning civil war.

This was for publishing an article, penned by Harry Phibbs ( now a Conservative Party councillor in Hammersmith & Fulham ), following Nikolai Tolstoy's accusation that former Conservative Prime Minister Harold Macmillan was complicit in war crimes for his involvement in the forced repatriation of Cossack prisoners of war to Soviet Russia in the aftermath of World War II.

The only Semitic language spoken in the Caucasus is Assyrian Neo-Aramaic, spoken by around 30, 000 speakers, largely living in cities, who fled to Russia from Turkey in the aftermath of the Assyrian Genocide at the close of the First World War.

The largest group of Russian Mennonites came out of Russia after the bloody strife following the various Russian revolutions and the aftermath of World War I.

A new upsurge of revolutionary feeling swept across Europe in the aftermath of World War II, though it was not as strong as the one triggered by World War I which resulted in failed ( in the socialist sense ) revolution in Germany and a successful one ( for seventy years ) in Russia.

Returning to Chechnya, which had declared independence from Russia in the aftermath of the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, he took a job in the political department of the Chechen Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

The Reinsurance Treaty of June 18, 1887 was an attempt by German Chancellor Otto von Bismarck to continue to ally with Russia after the League of the Three Emperors had broken down in the aftermath of the 1885 Serbo-Bulgarian War.

In the aftermath of Czarist Russia, Jews found themselves in a tragic predicament.

The story takes place over the course of five days in 1811 and one day in 1812, at a time in history, when Poland-Lithuania had already been divided between the armies of Russia, Prussia, and Austria ( see Partitions of Poland ) and erased from the political map of Europe, although in 1807, just before the story begins, Napoleon had established a satellite Duchy of Warsaw in the Prussian partition, in existence until the Congress of Vienna held in the aftermath of Napoleonic defeat.

In the aftermath of the 1863 Uprising, many Poles began to voice an opinion that further attempts at regaining independence from Russia, Prussia and Austro-Hungary, by force of arms, should be abandoned.

What Calhoun fails to explain, according to historian William W. Freehling, is how a compromise would be achieved in the aftermath of a minority veto, when the ubiquitous demagogues betray their constituencies and abandon the concurrent majority altogether.

Edward Gibbon, the historian of Rome and its aftermath, called Charles Martel " the paramount prince of his age.

Gold recalled the aftermath of his testimony in a 1983 interview with astronomy historian David H. DeVorkin:

In the aftermath of this battle, King Perseus surrendered and was taken to Rome along with members of his court and other prisoners from the leading families of Macedon, including the historian Polybius.

Suslov, in the words of historian Simon Sebag-Montefiore, " brutally purged " the Baltics in the aftermath of the Great Patriotic War.

In his book examining the period, historian Piotr Łossowski suggested that both sides exaggerated repressions they suffered during the uprising and its aftermath in order to elicit internal and external support.

As historian George W. Knepper observed, the governor was compelled, near the outset of his administration, to " deal with the highly emotional aftermath of the battle of Shiloh ", a costly victory in which Ohio alone suffered 2, 000 casualties.

The art historian Bernard Smith wrote of Dalgarno: “ He belongs to that great generation of social realist Australian artists who flourished during World War II and early post-war years but – in the aftermath of the Cold War – are now largely stored and forgotten by curators .” (' Artist of the Everyday ' The Australian, 23 February 2001 )

Hillgruber argued in the aftermath of Fischer's 1961 book Griff nach der Weltmacht ( Grasping at World Power ) that the old distinction made by the Swiss historian Walter Hofer between the " outbreak " of World War I in 1914, in which all of the Great Powers were equally at fault, and the " unleashing " of World War II in 1939, in which Germany was exclusively responsible, was no longer acceptable.