Before the end of the Civil War and the introduction of the 1662 prayer book, something like a half a million prayer books are estimated to have been in circulation.

Chad's armed forces numbered about 36, 000 at the end of the Habré regime, but swelled to an estimated 50, 000 in the early days of Déby's rule.

At the end of 2006, there were an estimated 150, 000 internally displaced people.

The traveling Dominican clergyman and writer Bartolomé de las Casas estimated that the neo-Taino population of Cuba had reached 350, 000 by the end of the 15th century.

It had an estimated total of 900, 000 Internet subscribers by the end of 2005, a figure that equated to 4, 739, 000 Internet users, or 11. 5 percent of the 2005 population ( 10. 9 per 100 inhabitants ).

BP, in its 2007 report, estimated at 2006 end that there were 147 years reserves-to-production ratio based on proven coal reserves worldwide.

Earlier Berkeley studies estimated that by the end of 1999, the sum of human-produced information ( including all audio, video recordings and text / books ) was about 12 exabytes of data.

At the end of 2003, GCHQ moved to a new circular HQ ( popularly known as ' the Doughnut '): at the time, it was the second-largest public-sector building project in Europe, with an estimated cost of £ 337 million.

Haitian historians have estimated the true number was much higher ; one suggested, " the total number of battle victims and casualties of repression and consequences of the war might have reached, by the end of the pacification period, four or five times that-somewhere in the neighborhood of 15, 000 persons.

At the end of December 2005, authorities estimated that in 2006, the oil profits would be 47 billion ouguiyas ( about US $ 180 million ) and represent a quarter of the state budget, according to RFI.

In end of 2009, the total number of mobile users was estimated at 1, 850, 000.

At the time of the last official census in Burma, 31 March 1983, the population was 35, 442, 972., this was estimated by the CIA World Factbook to have increased to 54, 584, 650 ; however, many other estimates put this much higher, at around 60 million: China's People Daily reported that Burma had a census in 2007, and at the end of 2009 has 59. 2 million people, and growing at 2 % annually, with exception for Cyclone Nargis in 2008, and Britain-based human rights agencies place the population as high as 70 million.

Founded in Egypt in 1928 as a Pan-Islamic, religious, political, and social movement by the Islamic scholar and schoolteacher Hassan al-Banna, by the end of World War II the MB had an estimated two million members.

It is estimated that by the end of the 18th century European traders took about 350, 000 slaves from the region of the present-day Republic of Congo.

In 1988 the Economic Planning Board estimated that the urban portion of the population will reach 78. 3 % by the end of the twentieth century.

By the end of the 15th century, the population in Stockholm can be estimated to 5, 000 – 7, 000 people, which made it a relatively small town compared to several other contemporary European cities.

Kara provides a dynamic model to calculate the number of slaves in the world each year, with an estimated 29. 2 million at the end of 2009.

Historian Charles Alexander estimated that by the end of 1921, Tulsa had 3, 200 residents in the Klan.

As part of their assessment, UNEP looked at possible emissions out until the end of the 21st century, and estimated associated changes in global mean temperature.

< imagemap > File: 1970s decade montage. png | From left, clockwise: US President Richard Nixon doing the V for Victory sign after his resignation from office after the Watergate scandal in 1974 ; Refugees aboard a US naval boat after the Fall of Saigon, leading to the end of the Vietnam War in 1975 ; The 1973 oil crisis puts the nation of America in gridlock ; Both the leaders of Israel and Egypt shake hands after the signing of the Camp David Accords in 1978 ; The 1970 Bhola cyclone kills an estimated 500, 000 people in the densely populated Ganges Delta region of East Pakistan in November 1970 ; The Iranian Revolution of 1979 transformed Iran from an autocratic pro-western monarchy to a theocratic Islamist government under the leadership of Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini ; The popularity of the disco music genre peaked during the middle to late 1970s .| 420px | thumb

By the time the 27-year conflict was formally brought to an end, an estimated 500, 000 people had been killed.

* July 16 – The city of Würzburg is taken by Gustav Adolf of Sweden, putting an end to the Würzburg witch trials, but not before an estimated 900 people from the city and its environs had been burned at the stake for witchcraft.

* March 12 – 13 – The Treaty of Pereyaslav is concluded in the city of Pereyaslav during the meeting between the Cossacks of the Zaporozhian Host and Tsar Alexey I of Russia, following the end to the Khmelnytsky Uprising in Ukraine, which had started in 164 and had resulted in the massacre of an estimated 100, 000 Jews.

In general, losses are estimated from the discrepancy between energy produced ( as reported by power plants ) and energy sold to end customers ; the difference between what is produced and what is consumed constitute transmission and distribution losses, assuming no theft of utility occurs.

In the end, Hanna raised a staggering $ 3. 5 million for the campaign, outspending the Democrats by an estimated 5-to-1 margin.

The cycles end when the magma evolves to a rhyolitic composition, causing the most explosive eruptions.

The project hoped to shed light on some fundamental questions in volcanology, such as why magma repeatedly travels in the same conduits despite the solidification of magma in them at the end of each eruption, and how it can lose enough gas on its ascent to erupt effusively rather than explosively.

This was attributed to hydrothermal circulation accelerating the cooling of the magma over the nine to ten years since the end of the eruption.

Once the volcanic eruptions came to an end, the ongoing forces of glacial erosion stripped away the outer layers of volcanic ash deposits and lava flows, uncovering the rocky lava spines where magma had cooled and hardened within the conduits of the volcano.

In the Death Valley area these solidified blobs of magma are located under much of the Owlshead Mountains and are found in the western end of the Panamint Mountains.

The story would end with Godzilla disappearing into a raging river flow, while the Frankenstein giant disappears into magma.

In such occurrences, the granophyre may form as an end product of fractional crystallization of a parent mafic magma, or by melting of rocks into which the mafic magma was emplaced, or by a combination of the two processes.

Alexios IV Angelos, the son of the deposed Isaac II, had recently escaped from Constantinople and now appealed to the crusaders, promising to end the schism of East and West, to pay for their transport, and to provide military support to the crusaders if they helped him to depose his uncle and sit on his father's throne.

Before the end of the year, Charles Martel had escaped from prison and been acclaimed mayor by the nobles of that kingdom.

The King and the government escaped to Crete, where they stayed until the end of the Battle of Crete.

After the end of World War I, many Ottoman military personnel escaped from Rumelia to Anatolia for participating in the national movement.

The Manticore hunt for the escaped X-5s is led by Colonel Donald Lydecker ( John Savage ), who is ousted at the end of the season by the even more ruthless Elizabeth Renfro ( Nana Visitor ).

However, by the end of the war, an estimated 100, 000 escaped slaves sought refuge with the British, an estimated 20, 000 of them served in the army, though the majority served in noncombatant roles.

Tatra Inn, located at the west end of the plateau near the Cathedral, was destroyed in 2006 by an escaped fuel reduction burn.

Testimonies on Auschwitz are provided by Rudolf Vrba, who escaped from the camp before the end of the war and Filip Müller, who worked in an incinerator burning the bodies from the gassings.

The posse shot McSween when he escaped the fire, essentially marking the end of the Lincoln County War.

The campaign ended badly at the Battle of Vlotho ( 17 October 1638 ) during the invasion of Westphalia ; Rupert escaped death, but was captured by the forces of the Imperial General Melchior von Hatzfeldt towards the end of the battle.

Guy Fawkes is supposed to have escaped capture by the king's soldiers by way of an underground tunnel from Ordsall Hall to an inn at the cathedral end of Hanging Bridge, at the northern end of present-day Deansgate.

When the city was destroyed by the Achaeans at the end of the Trojan War, a group of Trojans were said to have escaped and, after a long journey across the Mediterranean Sea, landed in Sicily.

Their major role is to shut down T cell-mediated immunity toward the end of an immune reaction and to suppress auto-reactive T cells that escaped the process of negative selection in the thymus.

At the end of the monarchy, it was in the waters of Estoril that many sought refuge and escape ; aristocrats, nobles and other exiles escaped through the ports along the Estoril coast to escape the Republican forces.

At the end of one universe, i. e. at the end of one Kalpa and the beginning of another, a demon attempted to become eternal by " swallowing " the Vedas as they escaped from Brahma's mouth, but the Vedas were restored by Vishnu's avatar, Matsya.

At war's end, with Mao Zedong's Communist armies poised to take over, the family escaped to Hong Kong, then Taiwan, and, in 1958, when Katherine Young was 57 years old, immigrated to the United States, settling in the California charter city of Palo Alto, along the San Francisco Bay Area.

At 1730 on 1 May 1904, remnants of the Russian Eastern Detachment either surrendered or escaped towards Fenghuangcheng to the north and the Battle for the Yalu River came to an end.

At the end of 1944, as the second Soviet occupation of Latvia begun, her parents escaped to Germany.

At its end the narrator's sister and fellow-activist escapes from prison and together with other escaped political prisoners hides at a mountain cave in north Iran, where they would sleep until Iran is free of oppression.

An old castle town of strategic importance in the Edo Period, Iida escaped the bombings that damaged many other Japanese cities during World War II ; however, most of central Iida was destroyed by a massive fire that swept through the central section of the city two years after the end of the war, in 1947.

Zofia escaped to the West, but returned to Poland in 1957, after the end of the stalinist period.

Indeed the sailors who had escaped with a shipwreck were going to make their thanksgivings and to deposit ex-votos with the furnace bridge of Notre-Dame of the sea located in the church of Notre-Dame-du-Mont ; this practice was diverted towards the end of the 16th century with the profit of Notre-Dame of Garde.

* In " The Night of the Underground Terror ", the sadistic commandant of a POW camp is said to have escaped justice for ten years, presumably from the end of the war in 1865.