Instead there is a healthy cross-pollination of ideas and logical debate that serves to refine each school's understanding of Hinduism.

Instead, Kivy inspired extensive debate about the nature of emotional expressiveness in music.

Instead, they had, in Vinick's words, " a real debate ," without time limits on their responses.

Instead, they pioneered an approach to a study of long-term historical structures ( la longue durée ) over events and political transformations.

Instead they focused on regions in France over long stretches of time.

Instead of seeing it as a fair system under which ' everyone ' has equal rights, they saw it as the numerically preponderant poor tyrannizing over the rich.

Instead, the ratio of the speed of the wind and that of the cups, the anemometer factor, depends on the dimensions of the cups and arms, and may have a value between two and a little over three.

Instead, the phrase appears to have originated in the early 19th century United States ( particularly in the sense " pull oneself over a fence by one's bootstraps "), to mean an absurdly impossible action, an adynaton.

Instead, an inexpensive device fitting over hinges is available on the market and should be used to ensure safety ..."

Instead of creating a unique title screen for the movie, as had been done with the previous international versions of Godzilla films, the international title for the film was simply superimposed over the Japanese title.

Instead, the Reichsgut was increasingly pawned to local dukes, sometimes to raise money for the Empire, but more frequently to reward faithful duty or as an attempt to establish control over the dukes.

Instead, a device signals its request for service by sending a short message over some communications medium, typically a computer bus.

Instead of focusing on talking to the Turks, Ribbentrop and Papen became entangled in a feud over Papen's demand that he by-pass Ribbentrop and send his dispatches straight to Hitler.

Instead the UIM took over the series ' management and renamed it Powerboat GPS ( Grand Prix of the Sea ), continuing the championship.

Instead of aiming to gain land from non-Muslims, Orhan took over a Turkish principality, Karesi ( present Balikesir and surrounds ).

Instead, over time, the species wobbles about its phenotypic mean.

Instead, Joachim Åkerman, the head of the School of Mining in Falun and a former professor of chemistry at KTH, took over.

Instead, the name Seattle Seahawks (" Seahawk ", another name for Osprey ) was selected on June 17, 1975 after a public naming contest which drew more than 20, 000 entries and over 1, 700 different names.

Instead, physics has proceeded by a series of " successive approximations " allowing more and more accurate predictions over a wider and wider range of phenomena.

Instead, by entering the Union, Texas was found to have surrendered control over the water and the soil under it to Congress.

Instead, the cosmological constant gradually diminishes over many cycles to the small value observed today.

Instead, a simpler transient encoding technique called gain control is used, in which the gain of different subbands is varied during a transient prior to MDCT and then restored during decoding after the inverse MDCT to try to smooth over transients.

Instead, they were shot, the only survivor being a small girl who had a cape thrown over her to conceal her.

Instead of taking over key people, they have absorbed the entire human population of the occupied territory.

Instead of making the dominion of Wessex over Mercia seem like a conquest, Alfred married Æthelflæd to Æthelred of Mercia and gave his son-in-law the title Ealdorman or Earl of Mercia, thus allowing some ongoing autonomy.

Instead of asking what constitutes the specificity of European thought he asks what constitutes the differences developed within it and over time.

Instead, the male lyrebird's tail is fanned over the lyrebird during courtship display, with the tail completely covering his head and back — as can be seen in the image at the top of this page, where the Superb Lyrebird's tail ( in courtship display ) is portrayed accurately.

Instead, junior senators from the majority party are designated acting president pro tempore to preside over the Senate.

Instead of inflecting a verb or using an unattached particle to indicate the past or future, Siddo used an entirely different word.

Instead of pushing each potential future pixel coordinate on the stack, it inspects the neighbour lines ( previous and next ) to find adjacent segments that may be filled in a future pass ; the coordinates ( either the start or the end ) of the line segment are pushed on the stack.

Instead, it is a set of wishful characteristics of a future system.

Instead of looking into what was to come, he argued, America was " daydreaming of past while the rest of the world was building its future.

Instead, Bob Nixon, AMC ’ s future Chief of Design, designed the new subcompact based on the manufacturer ’ s Hornet model, a compact car.

Instead of depicting Dorothy, the novel focuses on Elphaba, the future Wicked Witch of the West.

Instead he leaves a footnote to himself pointing out his intention on detailing things more in a future revision.

Instead, these religions embrace the concept of linear history progressing toward the Messianic Age or the Last Judgment, thus initiating the idea of " progress " ( humans are to work for a Paradise in the future ).

Instead, another live album, Speak of the Devil ( consisting entirely of Black Sabbath songs and featuring future Night Ranger guitarist Brad Gillis ) was recorded and released later that same year.

Instead, the Eastern Church has emphasized the role of the Holy Spirit in the Christian's life and has maintained ascetic disciplines such as fasting and prayer ( the minimum fast obligatory on Orthodox faithful is two days weekly ), not as a way to make satisfaction for past sins or to build up merit, but as a means of spiritual discipline to help reduce one's susceptibility to temptation in the future to exercise self control, and to avoid being enslaved to one's passions and desires.

History painting, which the Paris Salon esteemed as a painter's highest calling, did not interest Courbet, who stated that " the artists of one century basically incapable of reproducing the aspect of a past or future century ..." Instead, he believed that the only possible source for a living art is the artist's own experience.

Instead, they indicate weaknesses in design that may be slowing down development or increasing the risk of bugs or failures in the future.

Instead he puts forth three integrated theories, Dimensional Accrual and Dissociation, Cultural Fusion Theory ( Kramer, 1997a, 2000a, 2011, 2012 ) and Cultural Churning Theory ( Kramer, 1997a, 2003, 2011, 2012 ) on what he calls " panevolutionary " systems principles whereby all elements of a system, including minority elements, directly or indirectly influence each other's future trajectories in a broader ecological process.

Instead, it presents consciously several alternative future developments.

Instead academics focus on the multiplicity of processes by which technology is funded, researched and produced, forming a feedback loop when the technologies are used and often transformed by their users, which then feeds into the process of guiding their future development.

Instead, on hearing that Empress Elizabeth had suffered a severe relapse in health, Apraksin crossed the Neman River and returned to Russia, intending to support the heir to the throne ( the future Peter III of Russia, who represented the interests of Frederick II of Prussia ) in the event of the Empress's death.

Instead, the festival is touted as a networking opportunity, training ground or springboard for future career advancement, and exciting and fun for performers as well as spectators.

Instead, they can maintain that the only causes that exist are of a type that do not constrain the future to a single course ; for instance, they can maintain that only necessary and not sufficient causes exist.

Instead of dealing with only one possible reality of how the process might evolve under time ( as is the case, for example, for solutions of an ordinary differential equation ), in a stochastic or random process there is some indeterminacy in its future evolution described by probability distributions.

It turns out that in a complete market with no arbitrage opportunities there is an alternative way to do this calculation: Instead of first taking the expectation and then adjusting for an investor's risk preference, one can adjust, once and for all, the probabilities of future outcomes such that they incorporate all investors ' risk premia, and then take the expectation under this new probability distribution, the risk-neutral measure.

Instead of calling all men to war, a class of professional warriors – bajorai ( future nobles ) – was formed.

Instead, he focused on a story set in the future and placed the three shorter stories, " authored " by Knecht in The Glass Bead Game at the end of the novel.

Instead, it allowed his upgraded future self, Brainiac 13 ( or " B-13 "), to travel from the 64th century to the present day and take control of Brainiac 2. 5's body.