Since the introduction of the first commercially available microprocessor ( the Intel 4004 ) in 1970, and the first widely used microprocessor ( the Intel 8080 ) in 1974, this class of CPUs has almost completely overtaken all other central processing unit implementation methods.

A PDP-10, a PDP-8, an Intel 386, an Intel 4004, a Motorola 68000, a System z mainframe, a Burroughs B5000, a VAX, a Zilog Z80000, and a 6502 all vary wildly in the number, sizes, and formats of instructions, the number, types, and sizes of registers, and the available data types.

The Intel 4004 was a 4-bit processor released in 1971, but in 1973 the Intel 8080, an 8-bit processor, made the first personal computer, the Altair 8800, possible.

Being within an hours ' drive of Silicon Valley, Kildall heard about the first commercially available microprocessor, the Intel 4004.

The technology was developed by Italian physicist Federico Faggin in 1968, who later joined Intel in order to develop the very first Central Processing Unit ( CPU ) on one chip ( Intel 4004 ), for which he received the National Medal of Technology and Innovation in 2010.

The first single-chip microprocessor was the 4-bit Intel 4004 released in 1971, with the Intel 8008 and other more capable microprocessors becoming available over the next several years.

* 1971 – Intel releases world's first commercial single-chip microprocessor, the 4004.

** Intel releases the world's first microprocessor, the Intel 4004.

* 10 µm — transistor width of the Intel 4004, the world's first commercial microprocessor

The first microprocessor for example, the Intel 4004, was designed for calculators and other small systems but still required many external memory and support chips.

While it contains no microprocessor, it used the 4004 programming instruction set and its custom TTL was the basis for the Intel 8008, and for practical purposes the system behaves approximately as if it contains an 8008.

Zilog was incorporated in California in 1974 by Federico Faggin, who left Intel after working on the 4004 and then the 8080 microprocessors.

Six months later, Seiko approached Intel expressing an interest in using the 1201 in a scientific calculator, likely after seeing the success of the simpler Intel 4004 used by Busicom in their business calculators.

The 8008 was a little slower in terms of instructions per second ( 36, 000 to 80, 000 at 0. 8 MHz ) than the 4-bit Intel 4004 and Intel 4040, but the fact that the 8008 processed data eight bits at a time and could access significantly more RAM still gave it a significant speed advantage in most applications.

** Hal Feeney project engineer did the detailed logic design, circuit design, and physical layout under Faggin's supervision, employing the same design methodology that Faggin had originally developed for the Intel 4004 microprocessor, and utilizing the basic circuits he had developed for the 4004.

AIX PS / 2, first released in 1989, ran on IBM PS / 2 personal computers with Intel 386 and compatible processors.

The AGP slot first appeared on x86 compatible system boards based on Socket 7 Intel P5 Pentium and Slot 1 P6 Pentium II processors.

The first Socket 7 chipsets to support AGP were the VIA Apollo VP3, SiS 5591 / 5592, and the ALI Aladdin V. Intel never released an AGP-equipped Socket 7 chipset.

The first highly ( or tightly ) pipelined x86 implementations, the 486 designs from Intel, AMD, Cyrix, and IBM, supported every instruction that their predecessors did, but achieved maximum efficiency only on a fairly simple x86 subset that was only a little more than a typical RISC instruction set ( i. e. without typical RISC load-store limitations ).

3Com shipped its first 10 Mbit / s Ethernet 3C100 transceiver in March 1981, and that year started selling adapters for PDP-11s and VAXes, as well as Multibus-based Intel and Sun Microsystems computers.

Starting in 1968, Ted Hoff and a team at Intel invented the first commercial microprocessor, which presaged the personal computer.

For example, Forth was the first resident software on the new Intel 8086 chip in 1978 and MacFORTH was the first resident development system for the first Apple Macintosh in 1984.

Intel lent him systems using the 8008 and 8080 processors, and in 1973, he developed the first high-level programming language for microprocessors, called PL / M.

IA-32 ( Intel Architecture, 32-bit ), also known as x86-32, i386 or x86, is the CISC instruction-set architecture of Intel's most commercially successful microprocessors, and was first implemented in the Intel 80386 as a 32-bit extension of x86 architecture.

In 1972, Intel launched the 8008, the first 8-bit microprocessor .< ref > using enhancement load PMOS logic ( demanding 14V, achieving TTL-compatibility by having V < sub > CC </ sub > at + 5V and V < sub > DD </ sub > at-9V )</ ref > It implemented an instruction set designed by Datapoint corporation with programmable CRT terminals in mind, that also proved to be fairly general purpose.

The first company to design and manufacture a PC based on the Intel 80386 was Compaq.

The first integrated circuit to implement the draft of what was to become IEEE 754-1985 was the Intel 8087.

HP and Intel initiated a large joint development effort with a goal of delivering the first product, Merced, in 1998.

It was not until the launch of the Intel i486 in 1989 that general-purpose personal computers had floating point capability in hardware as standard.

During development, Intel, HP, and industry analysts predicted that IA-64 would dominate in servers, workstations, and high-end desktops, and eventually supplant RISC and complex instruction set computer ( CISC ) architectures for all general-purpose applications.

Also, because of hardware incompatibility with the IBM PC design, the Intel 80186 processor released only a year after the IBM PC was never popular in general-purpose personal computers.

As an example of DMA engine incorporated in a general-purpose CPU, newer Intel Xeon chipsets include a DMA engine technology called I / O Acceleration Technology ( I / OAT ), meant to improve network performance on high-throughput network interfaces, in particular gigabit Ethernet and faster.

This sort of use slowly disappeared as well, as more general-purpose CPUs started to match the i860's performance, and as Intel turned its focus to Pentium processors for general-purpose computing.

Performance of the two chips was similar: the previous K6-2 tended to be faster for general-purpose computing, while the Intel part was faster in x87 floating-point applications.

He tried to convince Intel management to market the i960 ( then still known as the " P7 ") as a general-purpose processor, both in place of the Intel 80286 and i386 ( which taped-out the same month as the first i960 ), as well as the emerging RISC market for Unix systems, including a pitch to Steve Jobs for use in the NeXT system.

Myers was unsuccessful at convincing Intel management to support the i960 as a general-purpose or Unix processor, but the chip found a ready market in early high-performance 32-bit embedded systems.

In commercial terms, the Athlon " Classic " was an enormous success — not just because of its own merits, but also because Intel endured a series of major production, design, and quality control issues at this time.

Partly in response to the existence of the single-chip TMS 1000, Intel developed a computer system on a chip optimized for control applications, the Intel 8048, with commercial parts first shipping in 1977.

The first commercial 8-bit processor was the Intel 8008 ( 1972 ) which was originally intended for the Datapoint 2200 intelligent terminal.

Intel Corporation saw the massive potential of the invention and introduced the first commercial NOR type flash chip in 1988.

They left Fairchild to found Intel in 1968 and were soon joined by Andrew Grove and Les Vadasz, who took with them the revolutionary MOS Silicon Gate Technology ( SGT ), recently created in the Fairchild R & D Laboratory by Federico Faggin who also designed the Fairchild 3708, the world ’ s first commercial MOS integrated circuit using SGT.

Built around the Intel 8080 CPU, it was probably the first commercial single-board computer.

The first commercial PC, the Altair 8800 ( by MITS ), used an Intel 8080 CPU with a clock rate of 2 MHz ( 2 million cycles / second ).

On November 15, 1971, Intel released the world's first commercial microprocessor, the 4004.

He also worked for many commercial clients, including Intel, Lucky Strike cigarettes, Ballentine Whiskey, and Budweiser.

In a recent commercial, Intel had used a sample of the band's song " Different Sound ", to promote their new Intel Core 2 Duo processor.

In January 2006, Josh Melnick and Xander Charity, who had produced the " Such Great Heights " music video, created a commercial for Apple Computer ( now Apple Inc .) and Intel using similar footage.

On January 19, 2006, Gibbard stated on the band's website, " It has recently come to our attention that Apple Computers ' new television commercial for the Intel chip features a shot-for-shot recreation of our video for ' Such Great Heights ' made by the same filmmakers responsible for the original.

The iAPX 432 project was a commercial failure for Intel, to the extent that Intel's corporate website contains no indication there had ever been such a product.

The first commercial microprocessor was the binary coded decimal ( BCD-based ) Intel 4004, developed for calculator applications in 1971 ; it had a 4-bit word length, but had 8-bit instructions and 12-bit addresses.

GStreamer has also continued seeing both open source and commercial success and adoption by many different corporations ( Nokia, Motorola, Texas Instruments, Freescale, Tandberg, Intel and many more ) and has become a very powerful cross platform multimedia framework.

Intel stated that the devices were strictly proof-of-concept, but they expect to start sampling within months, and have widespread commercial production within a few years.

Rage continued to form commercial partnerships with major publishing houses, including Microsoft, Intel, Dell, Compaq, Nintendo, Sony and Sega, and re-registered as a private company as Rage Software Limited in 1999.

UltraEdit is a commercial text editor for Microsoft Windows, Linux and Mac OS X ( Intel ) created in 1994 by Ian D. Mead.

The commercial incarnation is called Intel Cilk Plus.