The abbreviation " IQ " comes from the German term Intelligenz-Quotient, originally coined by psychologist William Stern.

For example, he said " I cannot get over the difficulty of the wine which is kept in the cellar for three or four years while constantly increasing in exchange value, or that of the oak tree, which perhaps originally had not 2 s. expended on it in the way of labour, and yet comes to be worth £ 100.

The word eucharist originally comes from the Greek word for thanksgiving.

The word " palimpsest " comes through Latin palimpsēstus from Ancient Greek παλίμψηστος ( palímpsestos, “ scratched or scraped again ”) originally compounded from πάλιν ( palin, “ again ”) and ψάω ( psao, “ I scrape ”) literally meaning “ scraped clean and used again ”.

The English word pearl comes from the French perle, originally from the Latin perna meaning leg, after the ham-or mutton leg-shaped bivalve.

It is the business of the pope to look after the interests of the Roman empire, since the empire derives its origin and its final authority from the papacy ; its origin, because it was originally transferred from Greece by and for the sake of the papacy ... its final authority, because the emperor is raised to his position by the pope who blesses him, crowns him and invests him with the empire .... Therefore, since three persons have lately been elected king by different parties, namely the youth son of Henry VI, Philip Hohenstaufen, brother of Henry VI, and Otto Brunswick, of the Welf family, so also three things must be taken into account in regard to each one, namely: the legality, the suitability and the expediency of his election ...... Far be it from us that we should defer to man rather than to God, or that we should fear the countenance of the powerful .... On the foregoing grounds, then, we decide that the youth should not at present be given the empire ; we utterly reject Philip for his manifest unfitness and we order his usurpation to be resisted by all .... since Otto is not only himself devoted to the church, but comes from devout ancestors on both sides ..... therefore we decree that he ought to be accepted and supported as king, and ought to be given the crown of empire, after the rights of the Roman church have been secured.

The name " Quebec " comes from a Mi ' kmaq word k ' webeq meaning " where the waters get narrow " and originally referred to the area around Quebec City, where the Saint Lawrence River narrows to a cliff-lined gap.

Other proposals are that it could have come from the Tamil name for fennel, soambu, where it is a regular ingredient in cooking, or that it comes from " sambuq ", a type of Arabic ship which may originally have been used to import the drink and may hence have given it its name.

The English word " tradition " comes from the Latin traditio, the noun from the verb traderere or tradere ( to transmit, to hand over, to give for safekeeping ); it was originally used in Roman law to refer to the concept of legal transfers and inheritance.

" Terrorism " comes from the French word terrorisme, and originally referred specifically to state terrorism as practiced by the French government during the Reign of terror.

It comes originally from the Pantschatantra and later forms part of other tale collections in Sanskrit, Arabic, French, and Persian.

The test of fidelity is previously recorded in French ( a fabliau ) and Latin ( Lidia, an elegiac comedy ), but comes originally from India or Persia.

Another reason is that the vast majority of the written sources from Scandinavia comes from Iceland, a nation originally settled by Norwegian colonists.

The name wombat comes from the now nearly extinct Darug language spoken by the Aboriginal Darug people who originally inhabited the Sydney area.

Each Risk game comes with a number of differently-colored tokens denoting armies ( originally, one set each of black, blue, green, pink, red and yellow ).

The name of the county comes from the city of Derry, which originally in Irish was known as Doire meaning oak.

In the episode Pendragon of the Gargoyles second season originally airing in 1996, King Arthur comes to London and encounters the Stone of Destiny at Westminster Abbey.

The word " parachute " comes from the French prefix paracete, originally from the Greek, meaning to protect against, and chute, the French word for " fall ", and it was originally coined, as a hybrid word which meant literally " that which protects against a fall ", by the French aeronaut François Blanchard ( 1753 – 1809 ) in 1785.

The word plebiscite comes from the Latin plebiscita, which originally meant a decree of the Concilium Plebis, the popular assembly of the Roman Republic.

The word fey, originally meaning " fated to die " or " having forebodings of death " ( hence " visionary ", " mad ", and various other derived meanings ) is completely unrelated, being from Old English fæge, Proto-Germanic * faigja-and Proto-Indo-European * poikyo -, whereas Latin fata comes from the Indo-European root * bhã-" speak ".

The name Arnhem comes from Arneym, much earlier Arentheem, and originally derived from Latin Arenacum.

Bandar, comes from Persian بندر via Indian languages and originally means " port " or " haven ".

Their name comes from the Spanish word cimarrones, which originally referred to a domestic animal that had reverted to the wild.

While convalescing in his Virginia home he wrote a book recording his prison experiences and escape, entitled: They Shall Not Have Me Published originally in ( Helion's ) English by Dutton & Co. of New York, in 1943, the book was received by the press as a work of astonishing literary power and one of the most realistic accounts of World War 2, from the French side.

As the story goes, Mr. Gibbs, who originally came from the back counties of the Commonwealth of Virginia, saw an illustration in a magazine of the famous Howe sewing machine.

Joe naturally ruled that a ball be dropped from alongside the spot where it had originally entered the stream.

he tends to shy away from the hooting and hollering personalities that originally made Negro radio programs famous ''.

Following the tradition of these Ancient Greek folk etymologies, in the Doric dialect the word originally meant wall, fence from animals and later assembly within the agora.

Alpha and beta in turn came from the first two letters of the Phoenician alphabet, and originally meant ox and house respectively.

The name is derived from the type genus Apium, which was originally used by Pliny the Elder circa 50 AD for a celery-like plant.

Sources: Parts of an earlier version of this article were originally taken from Federal Standard 1037C in support of MIL-STD-188.

The adaptions are notable for changing the plots and characters of the original books ( e. g., incorporating lesbian affairs, changing killer identities, renaming or removing significant characters, and even using stories from other books in which Miss Marple did not originally feature ).

Since some of the Roman months were named in honor of divinities, and as April was sacred to the goddess Venus, the Festum Veneris et Fortunae Virilis being held on the first day, it has been suggested that Aprilis was originally her month Aphrilis, from her equivalent Greek goddess name Aphrodite ( Aphros ), or from the Etruscan name Apru.

Achill Island lies in the Barony of Burrishoole, in the territory of ancient Umhall ( Umhall Uactarach and Umhall Ioctarach ), that originally encompassed an area extending from the Galway / Mayo border to Achill Head in Co. Mayo.

Although originally considered a subspecies of A. ramidus, in 2004 anthropologists Yohannes Haile-Selassie, Gen Suwa, and Tim D. White published an article elevating A. kadabba to species level on the basis of newly-discovered teeth from Ethiopia.

' American ' is derived from America, a term originally denoting all of the New World ( also called " the Americas ").

The two terms may not have originally been distinguished ; though in Homer's poems nectar is usually the drink and ambrosia the food of the gods ; it was with ambrosia Hera " cleansed all defilement from her lovely flesh ", and with ambrosia Athena prepared Penelope in her sleep, so that when she appeared for the final time before her suitors, the effects of years had been stripped away and they were inflamed with passion at the sight of her.

The word originally referred to a solid waxy substance derived from the sperm whale ( now called ambergris ).

The scent of amber was originally derived from emulating the scent of ambergris and / or labdanum but due to the endangered status of the sperm whale the scent of amber is now largely derived from labdanum.

Yet we may with better reason suppose that it came originally from a foreign mythology, and that the accident of its numerical value in Greek merely caused it to be singled out at Alexandria for religious use.

Acapulco ’ s most historic building is the San Diego Fort, located east of the main square and originally built in 1616 to protect the city from pirate attacks.

A logical conclusion to draw is that the Hermunduri extended over later Swabia and therefore the Alemanni originally derived from the Hermunduri!

This is due to the fact that the clan originally immigrated to Kamchatka from Kunashir in 1789.

Alphons is a male given name, originally from a Germanic Adalfuns, composed of the elements adal " noble " and funs " eager, brave, ready ".

The word acre is derived from Old English æcer originally meaning " open field ", cognate to west coast Norwegian ækre and Swedish åker, German Acker, Dutch akker, Latin ager, and Greek αγρός ( agros ).

The term originally came from antibody generator and was a molecule that binds specifically to an antibody, but the term now also refers to any molecule or molecular fragment that can be bound by a major histocompatibility complex ( MHC ) and presented to a T-cell receptor.