His case was taken up by a young physician, Jean Marc Gaspard Itard, who worked with the boy ( whom he named Victor ) for five years.

Itard was interested in determining what Victor could learn.

Itard believed Victor had " lived in an absolute solitude from his fourth or fifth almost to his twelfth year, which is the age he may have been when he was taken in the Caune woods.

These advances in philosophy invariably had an influence on how the boy was looked at, and eventually, how his education would be constructed by Itard.

After Sicard became frustrated with the lack of progress made by the boy, he was left to roam the institution by himself, until Itard decided to take the boy into his home to keep reports and monitor his development.

It would seem, however, that Itard implemented more contemporary views when he was educating Victor.

At the Itard home, housekeeper Madame Guérin was setting the table one evening while crying over the loss of her husband.

Itard proclaimed " Victor was the mental and psychological equivalent of a born deaf-mute.

These early physicians ( people like Itard, Seguin, Howe, Gallaudet ) set the foundation for special education today.

Itard has been recognized as the founder of " oral education of the deaf ; the field of otolaryngology ; the use of behavior modification with severely impaired children ; and special education for the mentally and physically handicapped.

Typically, such conditioned responses, memorization of facts, rules, and terminology, is done through stimulation of the senses which is consistent with the Behaviorism of Condillac, 1754 / 1982, 1756 ; Itard 1801 / 1962 ; and Skinner, 1954.

Victor understood the meaning of actions and used what Shattuck describes as " action language ", which Itard regarded as a kind of primitive form of communication.

Based on his work with Victor, Itard broke new ground in the education of the developmentally delayed.

Jean Marc Gaspard Itard, a young medical student, effectively adopted Victor into his home and published reports on his progress.

Itard believed two things separated humans from animals: empathy and language.

While Victor did not learn to speak the language that Itard tried to teach him, it seems that Victor did make progress in his behavior towards other people.

Itard reported on this progress.

This new interest and moral obligation towards deaf-mutes inspired Itard to nurture and attempt to teach Victor language.

Throughout the years Itard spent working with Victor, he made some gradual progress.

However, Itard still could not get Victor to speak.

* April 24 – Jean Marc Gaspard Itard, French physician ( d. 1838 )

* Jean Marc Gaspard Itard publishes Traité des maladies d ' oreille et de l ' audition in Paris, a major work on otology.

* Itard, J. M. G. ( 1962 ).

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