Julian the Apostate ( 359-61 ) tried to revive the Delphic oracle, but failed.

After Constantius ' death in 361, his successor Julian the Apostate, a devotee of Rome's pagan gods, declared that he would no longer attempt to favor one church faction over another, and allowed all exiled bishops to return ; this had the objective of further increasing dissension among Christians.

Ammianus served as a soldier in the army of Constantius II ( and possibly Julian the Apostate ) in Gaul and Persia.

Portrait of Julian the Apostate on a bronze coin of Antioch

Fourth exile: under Apostate Emperor Julian, 10 months Oct 362 – 5 Sep 363 ; in the Egyptian desert.

To orthodox churchmen he was a bigoted supporter of the Arian heresy, to Julian the Apostate and the many who have subsequently taken his part he was a murderer, a tyrant and inept as a ruler ".

* Against Julian the Apostate

* 361 – Julian the Apostate enters Constantinople as sole Emperor of the Roman Empire.

With the exception of a short period of eclipse, he enjoyed the complete confidence both of Constantine and Constantius II and was the tutor of the later Emperor Julian the Apostate ; and it was he who baptized Constantine the Great on May 22, 337.

* Julian the Apostate

While at Athens, he developed a close friendship with his fellow student Basil of Caesarea and also made the acquaintance of Flavius Claudius Julianus, who would later become the emperor known as Julian the Apostate.

In 362, the last pagan Roman Emperor, Julian the Apostate, announced plans to rebuild the Jewish Temple.

The historians Rufinus and Theodoretus record that the shrine was desecrated under Julian the Apostate around 362, the bones being partly burned.

Julian (, ; 331 / 332 – 26 June 363 ), commonly known as Julian the Apostate or Julian the Philosopher, was Roman Emperor from 361 to 363 and a noted philosopher and Greek writer.

His rejection of Christianity in favour of Neoplatonic paganism caused him to be called Julian the Apostate ( Ἀποστάτης or Παραβάτης " Transgressor ") by the church.

Julian the Apostate presiding at a conference of sectarians, by Edward Armitage, 1875

The city was called Lutetia ( more fully, Lutetia Parisiorum, " Lutetia of the Parisii "), during the Roman era of the 1st to the 6th century, but during the reign of Julian the Apostate ( 360 – 363 ), the city was renamed Paris.

In the 4th century, Christianity was eventually taken up by the emperor Constantine, although one of his successors Julian the Apostate renounced it for paganism and again persecuted the Church.

* Julian the Apostate, Roman Emperor ( d. 363 )

The popularity of mystery cults flourished in Late Antiquity ; Julian the Apostate in the mid 4th century is known to have been initiated into three distinct mystery cults.

Then the priest blesses kolyva ( boiled wheat with honey and raisins ) which is distributed to the faithful in commemoration of the following miracle worked by St. Theodore on the First Saturday of Great Lent: Fifty years after the death of St Theodore, the emperor Julian the Apostate ( 361-363 ), as a part of his general policy of persecution of Christians, commanded the governor of Constantinople during the first week of Great Lent to sprinkle all the food provisions in the marketplaces with the blood offered to pagan idols, knowing that the people would be hungry after the strict fasting of the first week.

* November 6 – Emperor Constantius II raises in Mediolanum ( Italy ), his cousin Julian the Apostate to the rank of Caesar.

Constantine and all his successors, except Julian the Apostate, were beardless.

Julian solidus ( coin ) | solidus, c. 361.

Despite having received no military education, Julian proved to be an able military commander, obtaining an battle of Strasbourg | important victory in Gaul and leading a Roman army under the walls of the Sassanid Empire's capital.

19th century depiction of Julian being proclaimed Emperor in Paris at the Thermes de Cluny, standing on a shield in the Franks | Frankish manner, in February 360.

Detail from: File: Taq-e Bostan-High-relief of Ardeshir II investiture. jpg | the Sassanian relief of the incoronation of Ardashir II showing a defeated Julian.

File: Richard Feynman Nobel. jpg | Richard Feynman ( 1918-1988 ): developed the path integral formulation of quantum mechanics, the theory of quantum electrodynamics, and the physics of the superfluidity of supercooled liquid helium, awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1965 with Julian Schwinger and Sin-Itiro Tomonaga, developed the Feynman diagram representing subatomic particle behavior.

Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz | Niemcewicz

| w || 1911 || 1 Cor – Eph || Henry Julian White || Oxford

Campaign of Emperor Julian the Apostate | Julian against the Sassanid Empire | Persian Empire ( 363 )

A portion of the Julian Scott portrait of McClellan in the National Portrait Gallery ( United States ) | National Portrait Gallery in Washington, D. C.

File: Julian Alps with Prisojnik and Razor. jpg | View from Kranjska Gora to the Julian Alps with Razor ( left ) and Prisojnik ( right )

File: Rome William Kent Sint-Juliaan. jpg | Painted Ceiling Chiesa di San Giuliano dei Fiamminghi Rome, The Apotheosis of St Julian 1717

The Narodni dom, Slovene Community Hall in Trieste, burned down by the Squadristi | Fascist squads in June 1920, became the symbol of Fascist persecution of Slovenes and Croats in the Julian March.

| 2008 || Julian Bennett

| align = left | Jose Maria Julian Raies

Sir Julian Huxley in his book Uniqueness Of Man makes the novel point that just as man is unique in being the only animal which requires a long period of infancy and childhood under family protection, so is he the only animal who has a long period after the decline of his procreativity.

Judge and Mrs. Julian Hazard are now at Laguna Beach, while the Frank Wangemans have moved from Beverly Hills to New York, where he is general manager of the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel.

April is the fourth month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars, and one of four months with a length of 30 days.

August ( ) is the eighth month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian Calendars and one of seven months with a length of 31 days.

* 356, Battle of Reims — Caesar Julian is defeated by the Alemanni

The epigraph at the beginning of the poem is the phrase Vicisti, Galilaee, Latin for " You have conquered, O Galilean ", the apocryphal dying words of the Emperor Julian.

AD ( Anno Domini ) is a designation used to label years following 1 BC in the Julian and Gregorian calendars.

Finally, in 1740 the French astronomer Jacques Cassini, who is traditionally credited with the invention of year zero, completed the transition in his Tables astronomiques, simply labeling this year 0, which he placed at the end of Julian years labeled avant Jesus-Christ ( before Jesus Christ or BC ), and immediately before Julian years labeled après Jesus-Christ ( after Jesus Christ or AD ).

Astronomical computation allows us to derive an absolute date in the proleptic Julian calendar which is much used by historians as the chronological frame.

Philipp August Böckh in 1855 concluded that the battle took place on September 12, 490 BC in the Julian calendar, and this is the conventionally accepted date.

Note that outside of the US military and some US government agencies, including the Internal Revenue Service, this format is usually referred to as " ordinal date ", rather than " Julian date "

Using a three-digit Julian day number saves one byte of computer storage over a two-digit month plus two-digit day, for example, " January 17 " is 017 in Julian versus 0117 in month-day format.

Among Alexander's most notable built works are the Eishin Campus near Tokyo ( the building process of which is soon to be outlined in his forthcoming book Battle ); the West Dean Visitors Centre in West Sussex, England ; the Julian Street Inn ( a homeless shelter ) in San Jose, California ( both described in Nature of Order ); the Martinez House ( an experimental house in Martinez, California made of lightweight concrete ); the low-cost housing in Mexicali, Mexico ( described in The Production of Houses ); and several private houses ( described and illustrated in " The Nature of Order ").

December ( ) is the 12th and last month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian Calendars and one of seven months with the length of 31 days.

The prefix " J " indicates that it is a Julian epoch.

where hereafter is Julian centuries from J2000. 0.

Easter therefore varies between 4 April and 8 May on the Gregorian calendar ( the Julian calendar is no longer used as the civil calendar of the countries where Eastern Christian traditions predominate ).

Among the Oriental Orthodox some churches have changed from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar and the date for Easter as for other fixed and moveable feasts is the same as in the Western church.

Since 1582, when the Catholic Church adopted the Gregorian calendar while the Eastern Orthodox and most Oriental Orthodox Churches retained the Julian calendar, the date on which Easter is celebrated has again differed.

Their starting point in determining the date of Orthodox Easter is also 21 March, but according to the Julian reckoning, which currently corresponds to 3 April in the Gregorian calendar.

The 14th day of the lunar month according to the Gregorian system is only the 9th or 10th day according to the Julian.

In determining the date of the Gregorian and Julian Easter a lunisolar cycle is followed.