Lionel Dahmer is an advocate for creationism, and his wife was a member of the board of the Medina County Ohio Horseman's Council.

Ibn ʿAbd al-Wahhab spent some time studying with Muslim scholars in Basra ( in southern Iraq ) and it is reported that he traveled to the Muslim holy cities of Mecca and Medina to perform Hajj and study with the scholars there.

* 1970 – Vietnam War: Captain Ernest Medina is charged by the U. S. Military with My Lai war crimes.

* 644 – Umar ibn al-Khattab, the second Muslim caliph, is assassinated by a Persian slave in Medina.

In 1914, NNS built the SS Medina for the Mallory Steamship Company ; as the MV Doulos she is now the world's oldest active ocean-faring passenger ship.

Another important place for Muslims is the city of Medina, the second holiest place in Islam, in Saudi Arabia, where Muhammad rests in Al-Masjid al-Nabawi ( the Mosque of the Prophet ).

Of these oases, the largest and most important is Medina.

The largest of these beds is Khaybar, north of Medina ; another is Al Harrah, part of the large volcanic field Harrat Ash Shamah.

In the context of Islamic Law Imam Malik and the Hanafi scholars are assumed to have differentiated between the two: for example Imam Malik is said to have rejected some traditions that reached him because, according to him, they were against the " established practice of the people of Medina ".

During the reign of Umar bin Abdul Aziz ( 717 – 720 A. D .), it is reported that no one in Medina needed the zakat.

* October 18 – Isaías Medina Angarita, president of Venezuela, is overthrown by a military coup.

* Medina is converted to Islam.

* March 17 – The Battle of Badr is fought: Led by Muhammad, the Muslims of Medina defeat the Quraysh of Mecca in Badr, present-day Saudi Arabia.

Medina (;,, “ the radiant city ” ( officially ), or ), also officially transliterated as Madinah on Saudi maps and in modern Islamic literature generally, is a modern city in the Hejaz region of western Saudi Arabia, and serves as the capital of Al Madinah Province.

In fact, Year 1 of the Islamic calendar is based on the year of the emigration ( or Hijra ()) of Muhammad and his original followers ( Muhajirun ) from Mecca to the city of Medina in 622 AD / 1 AH.

Medina is home to the three oldest mosques in Islam, namely Al-Masjid an-Nabawi ( The Prophet's Mosque ), Masjid Quba ' or Quba Mosque ( the first mosque in Islam's history ), and Masjid al-Qiblatain ( The Mosque of the Two Qiblahs-the mosque where the direction of Muslim prayer, or qiblah, was switched from Jerusalem to Mecca ).

Similarly to Mecca, entrance to the sacred core of Medina ( but not the entire city ) is restricted to Muslims only ; non-Muslims are permitted neither to enter nor cross through the city center.

Medina is celebrated for containing the mosque of Muhammad and also as the city which gave refuge to him and his followers, and so ranks as the second holiest city of Islam, after Mecca ( Makkah ).

Medina is north of Mecca and about from the Red Sea coast.

Mount Uhud is a mountain north of Medina which was the site of the second battle between Muslim and Meccan forces.

The first mosque built during Muhammad's time is also located in Medina and is known as Masjid Qubaʼ ( the Quba Mosque ).

Like Mecca, the city of Medina only permits Muslims to enter, although the haram ( area closed to non-Muslims ) of Medina is much smaller than that of Mecca, with the result that many facilities on the outskirts of Medina are open to non-Muslims, whereas in Mecca the area closed to non-Muslims extends well beyond the limits of the built-up area.

It constituted a formal agreement between Muhammad and all of the significant tribes and families of Yathrib ( later known as Medina ), including Muslims, Jews, and pagans.

Hundreds of thousands of Muslims come to Medina annually to visit the Tomb of Prophet. Al-Baqi ' is a significant cemetery in Medina where several family members of Muhammad, caliphs and scholars are buried.

Sunnis of different schools ( Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi ' i and Hanbali ) constitute the majority while there is a significant Shia minority in and around Medina.

Both Mecca and Medina are cities in Saudi Arabia and particularly significant to Islam.

Also significant was the commercial activity of pilgrims en route to Mecca and Medina.

It constituted a formal agreement between Muhammad and all of the significant tribes and families of Yathrib ( later known as Medina ), including Muslims, Jews, Christians and pagans.

The Medina River once received significant waste discharge from upstream catfish farming operations, which utilized more water than was sustainable to the basin's safe usage.

He named parts of the New York area after locations in the Middle East that are significant to Islam: Harlem was referred to as Mecca, and Brooklyn, Medina.

Medina Ridge was one of the few battles during Desert Storm in which American forces encountered significant Iraqi resistance and found it extremely difficult to advance.

The Constitution of Medina (, Ṣaḥīfat al-Madīna ), also known as the Charter of Medina, was drafted by the Islamic prophet Muhammad.

He received his education in Medina, which was the most important seat of Islamic learning, and where the immediate descendants of Muhammad's followers lived.

Following its origin in Mecca and Medina, the Islamic world expanded to include people of the Islamic civilization, inclusive of non-Muslims living in that civilization.

The first year was the Islamic year beginning in AD 622 during which the emigration of Muhammad from Mecca to Medina, known as the Hijra, occurred.

After spending the Muslim month of Ramadan in Damascus, he joined a caravan travelling the south to Medina, tomb of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.

At other times, the region existed in relative obscurity and isolation, although from the 7th century the cities of Mecca and Medina had the highest spiritual significance for the Islamic world, Mecca being the destination for the Hajj annual pilgrimage.

Starting from the time when the Prophet Muhammad established the Islamic State in Medina in the 7th century all the way to the early 20th century when the last Caliphate was dissolved in Turkey.

* July 16 – Year one of the Islamic calendar begins, during which the Hijra occurs – Muhammad and his followers emigrate from Mecca to Medina in September.

* 622: Year one of the Islamic calendar begins, during which the Hijra occurs — Muhammad and his followers emigrate from Mecca to Medina in September.

Islamic scriptures emphasize the sacredness of Medina.

Afterwards, however, despite Muhammad's tribal connection to Mecca and the ongoing importance of the Meccan kaaba for Islamic pilgrimage ( hajj ), Muhammad returned to Medina, which remained for some years the most important city of Islam and the capital of the early Caliphate.

Today, Medina (" Madinah " officially in Saudi documents ), in addition to being the second most important Islamic pilgrimage destination after Mecca, is an important regional capital of the western Saudi Arabian province of Al Madinah.

Islamic relief panel from Medina Azahara, Córdoba, Spain | Córdoba, Spain, c. 940.

Some Islamic scholars point out it is important to understand the hadith in its proper historical context: it was written when the nascent Muslim community in Medina was fighting for its existence, and the enemies of Islam encouraged rebellion and discord within the community .< ref >

The khutbah originates from the practice of the Islamic prophet, Muhammad, who used to deliver words of exhortation, instruction, or command at gatherings for worship in the mosque, which consisted of the courtyard of his house in Medina.

The two sites whose Islamic sanctity is unchallengeably the highest of all are Mecca and Medina in Arabia, so that the Arabic dual form الحرمان or الحرمين refers to these two places.

One of the Islamic names of Jerusalem ( literally " the third of the two holy places ") resolves the tension between the unchallengeable pre-eminence of Mecca and Medina vs. the desire to recognize Jerusalem as having a special status in Islam in a somewhat paradoxical manner.

Its main city is Jeddah, but it is probably better known for the Islamic holy cities of Mecca and Medina.

As a sign of this, he surrendered to him the keys of the Islamic cities of Mecca and Medina.