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Page "History of Afghanistan" ¶ 106
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NATO and is
If a broader Atlantic community is to be formed -- and my own judgment is that it lies within the realm of both our needs and our capacity -- a ready nucleus of machinery is at hand in the NATO alliance.
The problem of NATO is not one of machinery, of which there is an abundance, but of the will to use it.
The NATO Council is available as an executive agency, the Standing Group as a high military authority.
Generally, however, there is an abundance of available machinery of coordination -- in NATO, in O.E.C.D., in the U.N. and elsewhere.
Even Norway, despite daily but limited manifestations against atomic arms in the heart of this northernmost capital of the alliance, is today closer to the NATO line.
But where the core of NATO is concerned, the Secretary of State has not only reiterated the United States' profound attachment to the alliance, `` cornerstone '' of its foreign policy, but has announced that five nuclear submarines will eventually be at NATO's disposal in European waters.
The secretary's greatest achievement is perhaps the rekindling of NATO realization that East-West friction, wherever it take place around the globe, is in essence the general conflict between two entirely different societies, and must be treated as such without regard to geographical distance or lack of apparent connection.
* 1999 – The Avala TV Tower near Belgrade is destroyed in the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia.
Each plate is rated to stop a range of ammunition including 3 hits from a 7. 62 × 51 NATO AP round at a range of, though accounts in Iraq and Afghanistan tell of soldiers shot as many as seven times in the chest without penetration.
When an AMRAAM missile is being launched, NATO pilots use the brevity code-Fox Three.
After the dissolution of Czechoslovakia, the Czech Republic is completing a major reorganisation and reduction of the armed forces, which intensified after the Czech Republic joined NATO on 12 March 1999.
NATO adopted the 7. 62x51 NATO round ( which in reality is only slightly different ballistically to the. 308 Winchester and. 303 British cartridges ), along with several rifles such as the FN FAL and M14.
According to NATO, the general role of artillery is to provide fire support, which is defined as " the application of fire, coordinated with the maneuver of forces to destroy, neutralize, or suppress the enemy.
It is often regarded as a one-star rank with a NATO code of OF-6, but is not always regarded as a flag rank.
The remaining 5 % is special expenditures to NATO, branch shared expenditures, special services and civil structures, here in including running the Danish Maritime Safety Administration, Danish national rescue preparedness and the Administration of Conscientious Objectors ( Militærnægteradministrationen ).
Although not a NATO member, Egypt remains a strong military and strategic partner and is a participant in NATO's Mediterranean Dialogue forum.
Estonia is a member of UN, European Union and NATO, among others.
The military has been prepared to be more compatible with NATO, as co-operation with NATO in peacekeeping is needed, but military alliance does not have popular support.

NATO and training
While Iran is helping to develop the Afghan Shia communities, the NATO officials have been accusing Iran of secretly arming and training the Taliban insurgents.
Training Command consists of the educational centers in RM, and is responsible for ensuring training and readiness standards, in particular for meeting NATO requirements.
Individual nations could join the Partnership for Peace under separate agreements with NATO, and many did so, enabling them to participate in NATO joint training and military exercises without becoming formal members of the alliance.
The Commonwealth Air Training Plan may also be regarded as the precursor of post-war international air training schemes in Canada, many of them involving personnel from other NATO powers.
There were several military training grounds, some also used by NATO troops.
After completion of training, the Agressor pilots were assigned to the DACT squadrons at Clark AB, Philippines, RAF Alconbury, England and Nellis AFB where they were able to train USAF and NATO pilots.
During the 1960s, 70s and early 1980s, MCAS Yuma was home to VMFAT-101, the Marine Corps ' Fleet Replacement Squadron ( FRS ) for the F-4 Phantom II, training U. S. Marine Corps, U. S. Navy and NATO / Allied flight crews and maintenance personnel in the F-4B, F-4J, F-4N and F-4S.
Marine Fighter Training Squadron 401 ( VMFT-401 ) is a Marine Air Reserve squadron also based at MCAS Yuma, containing both active duty and Selected Marine Corps Reservists, providing aerial adversary / aggressor services and dissimilar air combat training ( DACT ) for all US military services and selected NATO, Allied and Coalition partners.
NATO School, formerly NATO Weapons Systems School, the alliance's principal training and education facility on the operational level, has been located at Hawkins Barracks / Hötzendorf Kaserne since 1953.
In July 2011, a small contingent of Canadian troops was transferred to the NATO Training Mission-Afghanistan to continue the training of the Afghan National Army and Afghan National Police, until 2014.
It is the only place in the Northern Hemisphere where NATO forces combine land, air and sea capabilities in assault mode for training maneouvres, deploying ordnance up to bombs.
The M196 tracer cartridge ( 55-grain bullet ) is a training round for 5. 56mm NATO weapons.
In late July 2011, foreign troops and Afghan special forces killed more than 50 insurgents during an operation in eastern Paktika to clear a training camp the Haqqani network used for foreign fighters, NATO said.
Canada also allowed their NATO ally to use Canadian facilities and bases for training exercises and weapons testing as per existing treaties.
Following the 2010 Strategic Defence and Security Review, the permanent deployment will end by 2020 although some training will still be undertaken with regards NATO capability.
Under the 2010 Strategic Defence and Security Review, the British Army in Germany will be reduced by half by 2015, and permanent deployment will end by 2020, although some training will still be undertaken with regards NATO capability.
A report which was published by the Committee on Foreign Affairs contained a statement by Bryan Ardouny, Executive Director of the Armenian Assembly of America, who stated that " The Azerbaijani government has also consistently failed to condemn Safarov, an Azeri military officer who in 2003 brutally murdered an Armenian participant at a NATO Partnership for Peace military training exercise in Budapest, Hungary.
He received further training at sea and in the United Kingdom before undertaking a succession of seagoing appointments and a staff appointment at the NATO School of Maritime Operations at HMS DRYAD.
New entry training for RM Other Ranks is conducted over thirty-two weeks, the longest infantry training course in NATO, and is undertaken at CTC, Woodbury Common and Dartmoor.
They have to enter a special forces course basic training reputed to be one of the toughest among the NATO Special Operation Forces.
A large training ground near the town is frequently used in NATO exercises.

NATO and Afghan
On the other hand, over five million Afghan refugees were repatriated in the last decade, including many who were forcefully deported from NATO countries.
On October 16, 2011, " Operation Knife Edge " was launched by NATO and Afghan forces against the Haqqani network in south-eastern Afghanistan.
It was said that this was in preparation for a tour of duty in Afghanistan, where Canadian and British forces were participating in the NATO led Afghan War ; rumours that were confirmed in February the following year, when the British Ministry of Defence revealed that Harry had secretly been deployed as a Forward Air Controller to Helmand Province in the Asian country.
Taliban are still very much alive and fighting a vigorous insurgency from bases in the frontier regions of Pakistan with suicide bombings and armed attacks being launched against NATO, Afghan government targets and civilians.
While the Afghan government tries to rebuild the war-torn city, insurgents have continued to stage attacks not only against the Afghan government and US-led NATO forces but also against foreign diplomats and Afghan civilians.
As the Afghan government rushes into taking over security responsibility from NATO the security situation in the country is deteriorating.
The Afghan military is being trained by the United States and other NATO member states to ultimately take the lead in military operations in Afghanistan so it can secure the country when the western nations withdraw its troops.
Canadian Forces supplied some of the Afghan National Army soldiers with surplus C7 assault rifles to bring the force up to NATO standards.
There are also NATO peacekeeping forces in and around the city providing assistance to the Afghan government.
Operation Anaconda took place in early March 2002 in which the United States military and CIA Paramilitary Officers, working with allied Afghan military forces, and other North Atlantic Treaty Organization ( NATO ) and non-NATO forces attempted to destroy al-Qaeda and Taliban forces.
In May 2007, after as many as 51 Afghan civilians were killed in a bombing, Karzai asserted that his government " can no longer accept " casualties caused by U. S. and NATO operations.
Since the 2001 invasion of Afghanistan, the Taliban and its supporters have used IEDs against NATO and Afghan military and civilian vehicles.
Since 2008 the newly trained Afghan National Police ( ANP ) and the Afghan National Army ( ANA ) are in charge of security in the area, while NATO also has a heavy presence but are not patrolling the streets anymore.
It formalizes the symbolic transfer of responsibility of the province from the NATO international force to Afghan authorities as part of the transition process in the province launched May 13, 2012 ; the Afghan security forces began to take the lead since autumn 2011.
He also discusses U. S. support for militant dissident groups widely considered " terrorists ", particularly in Nicaragua and Cuba, as well as direct military interventions, such as the Vietnam War, NATO bombing of Yugoslavia, Afghan War and Iraq War, in order to further its power and grasp of resources.
Since December 2009, the EGF is taking part in the NATO International Security Assistance Force ( ISAF ) training operation of the Afghan National Police ( ANP ) in the War in Afghanistan.

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