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OIL and Ontology
Recent developments in KR include the concept of the Semantic Web, and development of XML-based knowledge representation languages and standards, including Resource Description Framework ( RDF ), RDF Schema, Topic Maps, DARPA Agent Markup Language ( DAML ), Ontology Inference Layer ( OIL ), and Web Ontology Language ( OWL ).
Development of the Semantic Web, has included development of XML-based knowledge representation languages and standards, including RDF, RDF Schema, Topic Maps, DARPA Agent Markup Language ( DAML ), Ontology Inference Layer ( OIL ), and Web Ontology Language ( OWL ).
DAML + OIL had its roots in three main languages-DAML, as described above, OIL ( Ontology Inference Layer ) and SHOE, an earlier US research project.
* Submission request to the World Wide Web Consortium: DAML + OIL Web Ontology Language
Much of the work in OIL was subsequently incorporated into DAML + OIL and the Web Ontology Language ( OWL ).
OIL stands for Ontology Inference Layer or Ontology Interchange Language.

OIL and Language
* DARPA Agent Markup Language ( DAML ): While the contributing SHOE project has permitted Horn rules and a DAML-RULES is planned, the current DAML + OIL ( March 2001 ) does not yet include a specification of explicit inference rules

OIL and can
Gasoline contains about 9411 Wh per liter ;< ref >< nowiki > http :// www. eppo. go. th / ref / UNIT-OIL. html </ nowiki > OIL INDUSTRY CONVERSIONS however, a typical gasoline engine with 18 % efficiency can only recover the equivalent of 1694 Wh / l.

OIL and be
DAML + OIL was a syntax, layered on RDF and XML, that could be used to describe sets of facts making up an ontology.
In March 2001, the Joint EU / US Committee on Agent Markup Languages decided that DAML should be merged with OIL.
DAML + OIL was intended to be a thin layer above RDFS,

OIL and ontology
* DRC DAML + OIL ontology for the CALL thesaurus ( 2002 )
The EU / US ad hoc Joint Working Group on Agent Markup Languages was convened to develop DAML + OIL as a web ontology language.

OIL and for
Source of Natural OIL & GAS for ONGC.
* ERIKA Enterprise ( ERIKA Enterprise, external link ) is an implementation of the OSEK OS ( BCC1, BCC2, ECC1, ECC2 ), OIL, ORTI specifications, provided with an Eclipse plugin and support for Microchip dsPIC, PIC32, AVR, Nios II, ARM7, S12XS, Tricore1, Mico32, PPC z7, esi-RISC, MSP430.
" Join the Ranks " was taken from material written for the Transistor Revolt demo and featured on the Fat Wreck Chords compilation Live Fat, Die Young, while " Gethsemane " was originally featured on the compilation OIL: Chicago Punk Refined released in 2003.
When the Free State Province was still known as Orange Free State, the motor vehicle registration prefix for Sasolburg was OIL.

OIL and Web
The 2002 submission of the DAML + OIL language to the World Wide Web Consortium ( W3C ) captures the work done by DAML contractors and the EU / U. S. ad hoc Joint Committee on Markup Languages.

OIL and .
* Oilexco, ( TSX: OIL, LON: OIL ) is an oil and gas exploration and production company.
This language was then followed by an extension entitled DAML + OIL which included researchers outside of the DARPA program in the design.
* " OIL RIG "— Oxidation Is Loss of electrons, Reduction Is Gain of electrons.
OIL is based on concepts developed in Description Logic ( DL ) and frame-based systems and is compatible with RDFS.
OIL was developed by Dieter Fensel, Frank van Harmelen ( Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam ) and Ian Horrocks ( University of Manchester ) as part of the IST OntoKnowledge project.
These included languages based on HTML ( called SHOE ), based on XML ( called XOL, later OIL ), and various frame-based KR languages and knowledge acquisition approaches.
OWL started as a research-based revision of DAML + OIL aimed at the semantic web.
OWL took DAML + OIL as a starting language ( which itself is built on top of RDF and XML ) and provided extensions that are compatible with description logics.
* Two examples of frame-or frame based-languages are OIL and F-logic.

Ontology and Inference
* Ontology Inference Layer or Ontology Interchange Language, an Ontology Infrastructure for the Semantic Web
de: Ontology Inference Layer
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Ontology and Language
Many XML-based applications now exist, including Resource Description Framework ( RDF ), XForms, DocBook, SOAP and the Web Ontology Language ( OWL ).
Significant progress has also been made in bringing the world of UML modeling and the Semantic Web together through the adoption of the Ontology Definition Metamodel which relates UML models in a standard way with RDF and Web Ontology Language ( OWL ) models.
It involves publishing in languages specifically designed for data: Resource Description Framework ( RDF ), Web Ontology Language ( OWL ), and Extensible Markup Language ( XML ).
Many of the techniques mentioned here will require extensions to the Web Ontology Language ( OWL ) for example to annotate conditional probabilities.
* Web Ontology Language ( OWL ), a family of knowledge representation languages
* Web Ontology Language
One of the most recent is the Web Ontology Language ( OWL ) ( but ontologies are a very specialized kind of metadata, and OWL has no built-in support for most of the information represented in UML ).
* Web Ontology Language

Ontology and can
Ontology, in analytic philosophy, concerns the determination whether some categories of being are fundamental and asks in what sense the items in those categories can be said to " be.
The real progress of the standard development and discussion can be monitored at Upper Ontology Summit and in this IEEE 1600. 1 SUO email archive.

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