Often, low-floor trams are fitted with nonpivoting bogies and many tramway enthusiasts see this as a retrograde step, as it leads to more wear of both track and wheels and also significantly reduces the speed at which a tram can round a curve.

Often, the term Celtic music is applied to the music of Ireland and Scotland because both lands have produced well-known distinctive styles which actually have genuine commonality and clear mutual influences.

Often clients and servers communicate over a computer network on separate hardware, but both client and server may reside in the same system.

Often assumed to be illiterate, Catherine is acknowledged by Raymond in his life of her as capable of reading both Latin and Italian, and another hagiographer, Tommaso Caffarini, claimed that she could write in her own hand, though the majority of her written work was dictated.

Often the expansion remains valid even after taking the limits or, or both.

Often TEM can be equipped with the scanning option and then it can function both as TEM and STEM.

Often starring Peter Cushing and Christopher Lee, and drawing on Universal's precedent, these films include The Curse of Frankenstein ( 1957 ), and Dracula ( 1958 ), both followed by many sequels, with director Terence Fisher being responsible for many of the best films.

Often in natural language, given the appropriate context, the addendum " but not both " is omitted but implied.

Often, severe cases of the poisoning are treated with both drugs.

Often one or both parents choose to use Esperanto as the main language in communicating with the children, who thus acquire the language in the way that other children acquire their native languages ; those children then become native speakers.

Often, precisely the prisoner's dilemma scenario applies: it is in the interest of both suspects to confess and testify against the other suspect, irrespective of the innocence of the accused.

Often called the first " modern Prime Minister ", he set both an example and a precedent for his successors.

Often 2n water molecules are cancelled on both sides, yielding:

Often attributed to a neologism coined by Isaac Bonewits in 1974, Patricia ' Iolana traces the early use of the term to 1976 crediting both Bonewits and Valerie Saiving in its initial use.

Often governments will accept changes in legislation in order to avoid both the time delay, and the negative publicity of being seen to clash with the Lords.

Often, courtesans serving in this capacity began their career as a prostitute, or were passed from one benefactor to another, thereby resulting in them being viewed in society circles as lower than both their benefactor and those of wealth and power with whom they would socialize.

Often, the pop-up concept relies solely on visitors to provide both the objects on display and the accompanying labels with the professionals or institution providing only the theme of the pop-up and the space in which to display the objects, an example of shared historical authority .. Due to the flexibility of the pop-up museums and their rejection of traditional structure, even these latter provisions need not be supplied by an institution ; in some cases the themes have been chosen collectively by a committee of interested participants while exhibitions designated as pop-ups have been mounted in places as varied as community centers and even a walk-in closet.

Often both drivers drove good races to be in the points, only to run out of fuel two or three laps from the finish dropping them out of the points.

Often both measures are combined.

Often retirement plans require both the employer and employee to contribute money to a fund during their employment in order to receive defined benefits upon retirement.

Often the wind chill and visibility values will reach blizzard criteria ; however the duration of the event is often slightly less than that required for a blizzard warning in both the US and Canada.

Often the same people are involved in both the basic research and the applied technology development.

Often, pathologists practice both anatomical and clinical pathology, a combination known as general pathology.

Often, pathologists practice both anatomical and clinical pathology, a combination sometimes known as general pathology.

Often with this family bisexual and male flowers on some plants, and bisexual and female flowers on others or flowers having both stamens and pistils ( perfect ).

Often a vector field is drawn by curves ( field lines ) following the " flow "; the magnitude of the vector field is then the line density, and the flux through a surface is the number of lines.

Often for reasons of geometric interest this is specialized to a subcategory, by requiring that the nondegenerate bilinear forms have additional properties, such as being symmetric ( orthogonal matrices ), symmetric and positive definite ( inner product space ), symmetric sesquilinear ( Hermitian spaces ), skew-symmetric and totally isotropic ( symplectic vector space ), etc.

Often the term vectorial mechanics is applied to the form based on Newton's work, to contrast it with analytical mechanics which uses two scalar properties of motion, the kinetic and potential energies, instead of vector forces, to analyze the motion.

Often, a Melon Dezign intro would feature a simple vector-based graphic ( such as their logo ) on a bichrome background, where other scene groups at the time would have their vector graphics inside a window or as the only thing on screen.

Often it is recognized that all the details of the pattern may not be essential to the outcome but, because the pattern was empirically determined and not developed through theoretical understanding, one is never quite certain which behavior elements are effective, and the whole pattern becomes ritualized.

Often the coefficients are chosen so that the elements occupy a contiguous area of memory.

Often they are much more complex, although certain elements frequently recur.

Often the presence, absence or variation of minute quantities of secondary elements and compounds in a bulk material will have a great impact on the final properties of the materials produced, for instance, steels are classified based on 1 / 10 and 1 / 100 weight percentages of the carbon and other alloying elements they contain.

Often there have been few implementations matching all of the critical elements of the specification, and existing implementations were incomplete or inadequate.

Often these act to produce new elements in ways that can be used to date rocks or check on the timing or source of geological processes.

Often, it is interpreted as sex which does not involve such elements as BDSM, kink, or fetish activities.

Often, the gain and phase elements of a channel's distortion are conveniently represented as a complex number.

Often the coefficients and unknowns are real or complex numbers, but integers and rational numbers are also seen, as are polynomials and elements of an abstract algebraic structure.

Often preceded by warbling, carolling is pitched between 6 and 8 kHz and has 4 – 5 elements with slurring indistinct noise in between.

Often used elements include skating in a line, skating in a box, ' splicing ' ( subgroups skating towards each other such that they do not contact each other ), and skating in a circle.

An early lineup included Ashman and Cook with former Bow Wow Wow members David Barbarossa and Leigh Gorman. Often compared to Big Audio Dynamite ( who they would later open for on tour ), The Chiefs fused rock with hip hop & electronic elements from the era.

Often a bricklayer would also be the principal contractor, controlling the other trades, and he could avoid the necessity to employ a mason for stonework if he could produce the classical elements in brick.

Often the different elements were painted by different artists ; Rubens and Frans Snyders often co-operated in this way.

Often, these games also include other elements traditionally found in role-playing games, such as experience points.

Often songs make frequent use of vocables and other untranslatable elements.

Often a fantasy might involve supernatural elements or even time-travel.

Often step dances performed in shows add elements of show styling, which can bring them into conflict with the traditionalists.

Often, elements of the heraldry relating to the individual or corporate body feature in the livery.

Often, though not in the case of the Tekna, the Berber-Arab elements of a tribe's cultural heritage, reflects social stratification.

Often a definition of music lists the aspects or elements that make up music under that definition.

Often, psychological elements were introduced in his work, which suggested an underlying unconscious reality to life.

Often, two of these elements are specified in the problem, the other two are then " free choice of team " elements, and the fifth is a score of how well the other elements contribute to the performance.