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Origin and term
The Origin of the term " Blitzkrieg ": Another view.
Darwin did not use the term in Origin of Species until its sixth edition in 1872, ( though earlier editions did use the word " evolved ") by which time Herbert Spencer had given it scientific currency with a broad definition of progression in complexity in 1862.
The term was introduced by Darwin in his groundbreaking 1859 book On the Origin of Species, in which natural selection was described by analogy to artificial selection, a process by which animals and plants with traits considered desirable by human breeders are systematically favored for reproduction.
The term was later brought into the English-speaking world by Theodosius Dobzhansky in his book Genetics and the Origin of Species ( 1937 ).
The term was introduced by Darwin in his influential 1859 book On the Origin of Species, in which natural selection was described as analogous to artificial selection, a process by which animals and plants with traits considered desirable by human breeders are systematically favored for reproduction.
Gottfried Leibniz introduced the term theodicy in his 1710 work Essais de Théodicée sur la bonté de Dieu, la liberté de l ' homme et l ' origine du mal (" Theodicic Essays on the Benevolence of God, the Free will of man, and the Origin of Evil ") which was directed mainly against Bayle.
The term theodicy was coined by German philosopher Gottfried Leibniz in his 1710 work, written in French, Essais de Théodicée sur la bonté de Dieu, la liberté de l ' homme et l ' origine du mal ( Theodicy: Essays on the Goodness of God, the Freedom of Man and the Origin of Evil ).
Darwin used the term twice in the 1859 first edition of his work On the Origin of Species, in Chapter IV: Natural Selection, and in Chapter VI: Difficulties on Theory –
* 1937 — In Genetics and the Origin of Species, Theodosius Dobzhansky applies the chromosome theory and population genetics to natural populations in the first mature work of neo-Darwinism, also called the modern synthesis, a term coined by Julian Huxley.
In the decades following the 1859 publication of On the Origin of Species, the term " spontaneous generation " fell into increasing disfavor.
In his first ( 1859 ) edition of On the Origin of Species, Charles Darwin wrote of " humble-bees " ( a now-disused term for bumblebees ; see the etymology section below in this article for more information ) and their interactions with other species:
In 1851 he published An Essay on the Origin and Development of Window Tracery in England, which proposed the terms " Flowing " and " Flamboyant " ( the latter term already in use in France, though not with exactly the same meaning, continuing right through the English Perpendicular Period ) instead of Thomas Rickman's " Decorated ", which had been generally adopted since it was first published in 1817.
In 1998 the term Cornish clotted cream became a Protected Designation of Origin ( PDO ) by European Union directive, as long as the milk is produced in Cornwall and the minimum fat content is 55 %.
This concept was called a “ Metaphysical principle ” by Fétis, though Dahlhaus argues that the term is used in this case to denote an anthropological, culturally relative sense in his 1990 book Studies on the Origin of Harmonic Tonality, and theorist Rosalie Schellhous posits that the Kantian term “ transcendental ” might be more appropriate.
The term was coined by Charles Darwin in his On the Origin of Species, when discussing Ornithorhynchus ( the platypus ) and Lepidosiren ( the South American lungfish ):
* Origin of the term " engelang ", by And Rosta ( CONLANG mailing list post, 19 July 2007 )
* Origin of the term " Derecho " as a Severe Weather Event ( Meteorologist Robert H. Johns )
In the Dutch language a kraal is a term derived from the Portuguese word ,< ref > Random House Unabridged Dictionary: Kraal: " Origin: 1725 – 35 ; < Afrikaans < Portuguese curral pen "</ ref > cognate with the Spanish-language, which entered into English separately.
* Origin of the term
In 1891 William Campbell under the pen name " Caucasian " wrote in Anthropology for the People: A Refutation of the Theory of the Adamic Origin of All Races that the nonwhite peoples were not descendants of Adam and therefore " not brothers in any proper sense of the term, but inferior creations " and that polygenism was the " only theory reconcilable with scripture ".
This contention may look convincing at first glance inasmuch as On the Origin of Species is full of observations and proposed mechanisms that clearly fit within the boundaries of modern ecology ( e. g. the cat-to-clover chain – an ecological cascade ) and because the term ecology was coined in 1866 by a strong proponent of Darwinism, Ernst Haeckel.
* " Origin of term for the sea breeze in Perth still unknown ".
The term was coined by psychologist Julian Jaynes, who presented the idea in his 1976 book The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind, wherein he made the case that a bicameral mentality was the normal and ubiquitous state of the human mind as recently as 3000 years ago.

Origin and described
This genetic diversity can provide the variation of physical and behavioural attributes ( phenotypes ) upon which natural selection can act, but, as described below in Section 6, Origin and function of meiosis, the genetic diversity may be largely a by-product of the homologous recombination that is primarily employed for its DNA repair function during meiosis.
The full history of the subject is described in Harvard professor Julian Lowell Coolidge's Origin of Polar Coordinates.
In his 1859 The Origin of Species, Charles Darwin recalls seeing coloured drawings of zebra-donkey hybrids, and mentions " Lord Moreton's famous hybrid from a chesnut mare and male quagga ..." Darwin mentioned this particular hybrid again in 1868 in The Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication, and provides a citation to the journal in which Lord Morton first described the breeding.
Alexander Beatson, who published a volume on the Fourth Mysore War entitled View of the Origin and Conduct of the War with Tippoo Sultaun, described Tipu Sultan as follows: " His stature was about five feet eight inches ; he had a short neck, square shoulders, and was rather corpulent: his limbs were small, particularly his feet and hands ; he had large full eyes, small arched eyebrows, and an aquiline nose ; his complexion was fair, and the general expression of his countenance, not void of dignity ".
'" They appear also in the Christian Gnostic text On the Origin of the World, described as " dragon-shaped angels ".
For example, the concept of coevolution was briefly described by Charles Darwin in On the Origin of Species, and developed in detail in Fertilisation of Orchids.
Courbet's influence can also be seen in the work of Edward Hopper, whose Bridge in Paris ( 1906 ) and Approaching a City ( 1946 ) have been described as Freudian echoes of Courbet's The Source of the Loue and The Origin of the World.
* Wegner, Paul D. Journey from Texts to Translations, The: The Origin and Development of the Bible, Baker Academic ( August 1, 2004 ), ISBN 978-0-8010-2799-4 – The Revised Version is described in pages 314ff.
The use of the " Benedictus " and the " Benedicite " at the old Gallican Mass is interestingly described by Duchene ( Christian Worship: Its Origin and Evolution, London, 1903, 191-196 ).
His original view, described in the paper " On the Origin of Genera " ( 1868 ), held that while Darwin's natural selection may affect the preservation of superficial characteristics in organisms, natural selection alone could not explain the formation of genera.
Burnett wrote of numerous races of man in primitive areas ( mostly based upon accounts of explorers ); for example, he described the semi-human races " insensibles " and " wood eaters " in Of the Origin and Progress of Language.
Czerkas ( 2002 ) mistakenly described the fossil as having no long feathers on its legs, but only on its hands and arms, as he illustrated on the cover of his book Feathered Dinosaurs and the Origin of Flight.
He is described by Jordanes in Getica ( The Origin and Deeds of the Goths ) and based on similarity of names ( he was from the Rani ) he is supposed to have come from the province of Bohuslän in western Sweden ( where Ranrike was situated ).
The three main companies in Australian NEM commonly described as gentailers are TRUenergy, AGL Energy, and Origin Energy.
The mechanisms other than competition that he described, primarily the divergence of character which can reduce competition and his statement that " struggle " as he used it was metaphorical and thus included environmental selection, were given less emphasis in the Origin than competition.
The immediate reaction to On the Origin of Species, the book in which Charles Darwin described evolution by natural selection, included international debate, though the heat of controversy was less than that over earlier works such as Vestiges of Creation.
Though Owen described it unequivocally as a bird, the subsequent finding that it had teeth left no doubt of its relevance to the Origin of Species.
By the age of 21, Jack Gibson had described him as " the best front rower in the game ," and in 1988 Roberts made the first of five appearances for City Origin team.
A message type indicator includes the ISO 8583 version, the Message Class, the Message Function and the Message Origin, each described briefly in the following sections.

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