Originally founded as a Viking settlement, it evolved into the Kingdom of Dublin and became the island's principal city following the Norman invasion.

Originally founded in 1929 as Associated Telephone Utilities, it went bankrupt in 1933 during the Great Depression, and reorganized as General Telephone in 1934.

Originally founded by Kool Keith, the group is composed of Ced Gee, TR Love, and Moe Love.

Originally founded in 1968, it now has over 25, 000 members, although some became members before board certification in Emergency Medicine was required.

Originally founded in what is now the archaeological site Ciudad Vieja, north of the present-day city, it was moved to the Valle de Las Hamacas or the Acelhuate Valley, named so due to the intense seismic activity that characterizes it.

Originally an outgrowth of Knight and Wilhelm's Milford Writers ' Conference, held at their home in Milford, Pennsylvania, USA, it was founded in 1968 by Robin Scott Wilson at Clarion State College in Pennsylvania.

Originally founded in 1899, RHM was acquired by Doughty Hanson in 2000 and listed on the London Stock Exchange in July 2005.

Originally founded in 1932 as a junior college by the Episcopal Church, the university became an independent institution in 1934, and has been awarding baccalaureate and master degrees since 1965.

Originally the football section of a multi-sports club, founded in 1894 nine years after the club's founding, all other sports than football were discontinued and the club became dedicated to football only.

Originally founded as a village in 1854 ( deeded by John Biddle to Eber Ward, et al.

Originally founded in 1902, it was incorporated as a city in 1988.

Originally named the Hershey Industrial School, the institution was founded and funded by chocolate industrialist Milton Snavely Hershey and his wife, Catherine Sweeney Hershey.

Originally the area to the east of the palace consisted of gardens and forests, some of which remain, but the Institute of Technology ( founded in 1825 ), Wildparkstadion, and residential areas have been built there.

Originally known as Ingle Mills, it was renamed by resident Tom Carroll for unknown reasons in honor of Nauvoo, Illinois, a city founded by Mormon prophet Joseph Smith in 1839.

Originally known as ' Maley ,' the town was founded in 1880 as a whistlestop on the Southern Pacific Railroad.

Originally known as Prospect Bluff, the town was founded in 1840 by Erastus Gregory.

Originally founded in 1869 as the community of Todos Santos by Salvio Pacheco, the name was changed to Concord within months.

Originally founded as Loftin, the city was incorporated as Ephesus in 1964.

Originally, the area of Churubusco was made up of two towns founded in the 19th century by European Americans: Union ( in honor of the union victory of the Civil War ) and Franklin ( in honor of the founding father, Benjamin Franklin ) that bordered each other across a railroad track.

Originally Milton Old Field, it was founded by in 1861.

Originally founded as a sawmill town around 1900, Bell City lies at the foothills of Crowley's Ridge on Missouri Route 91.

Originally founded in 1998, the school changed its name from The Darcy School after finding a permanent campus in Chatham Township in 2005.

Originally founded in 1884 as Badgerville, the name was changed in 1890 for Post Office purposes.

Originally picked due to the abnormal S-curve in the Hudson at this point, it was founded by one of the best military engineers of the time, Polish General Tadeusz Kościuszko.

Originally a part of number theory and analysis, it is now considered a part of combinatorics or an independent field.

Originally worn as a part of a military uniform by youth wishing to present a tough or militaristic image, dog tags have since seeped out into wider fashion circles.

Originally part of the decorative arts department, the holdings became separate in 2003.

Originally defined as part of HTML 4. 0, it is most commonly used for submitting files via HTTP.

Originally, a Mariner 11 and Mariner 12 were planned as part of the Mariner program, however, due to congressional budget cuts, the mission was scaled back to be a flyby of Jupiter and Saturn, and renamed the Mariner Jupiter-Saturn probes.

Originally, the programme was part of a BBC children's television series titled Watch with Mother, with a different programme each weekday, most of them involving string puppets.

Originally " drop-in " replacements were considered for higher performance, but a larger replacement for the S-IVB stage was later studied for missions to Mars and other high-load profiles, known as the S-N. Nuclear thermal space " tugs " were planned as part of the Space Transportation System to take payloads from a propellant depot in Low Earth Orbit to higher orbits, the Moon, and other planets.

Originally, the tenor Alois Ander was employed to sing the part of Tristan, but later proved incapable of learning the role.

Originally, it consisted of Westphalia and the northern parts of the Rhine Province, both formerly part of Prussia.

Originally settled in the 1650s by the Europeans as Billingsgate ( after the famous fish market in East London ), Wellfleet was part of neighboring Eastham until 1763, achieving town status after nearly 30 years of petitioning.

Originally the parishes of Dover St. Mary's and Dover St. James, since 1836 Buckland and Charlton have become part Dover, and Maxton ( a hamlet to the west ), River, Kearsney, Temple Ewell, and Whitfield, all to the north of the town centre, are within its conurbation.

Originally designed by Alexander Jackson Davis in 1839 as part of the New York Lunatic Asylum, the national landmark and LEED Silver green building is now a high-end apartment community.

Originally part of the altarpiece of the church of San Gaggio in Florence.

Originally introduced as " Miller High Life Genuine Draft ", the " High Life " part of the name was soon dropped.

Originally an adjunct to the SA, the Schutzstaffel ( SS ) was placed under the control of Heinrich Himmler in part to restrict the power of the SA and their leaders.

Originally she was to dance the lead in Mikhail Fokine's The Firebird, but refused the part, as she could not come to terms with Igor Stravinsky's avant-garde score, and the role was given to Tamara Karsavina.

Originally part of the Taiwan independence movement and related to the Taiwan Name Rectification Campaign, some of Taiwanization's aims are now endorsed by some supporters of Chinese unification on Taiwan.

Originally taking part in Kommune 1, his comical take on revolutionary activity had him dubbed “ fun guerilla ” by the general public.

Originally released as a single DVD on August 29, 2000, it was re-released twice as part of two different Abbott and Costello collections, The Best of Abbott and Costello Volume Three, on August 3, 2004, and again on October 28, 2008 as part of Abbott and Costello: The Complete Universal Pictures Collection.

Originally Lean considered filming in Mexico, but later decided to film in London and Madrid, partly to secure O ' Toole, who had insisted he would take part only if the film was shot close to home.

Originally a part of the Lewis College of Science and Letters, the first psychology degrees were awarded in 1926.

Originally part of Escambia and later Gadsden County, Leon County was created in 1824.

Originally, the Dauphin was personally responsible for the rule of the Dauphiné, which was legally part of the Holy Roman Empire, and which the Emperors, in gifting the rule of the province to the French heirs, had stipulated must never be united with France.