Particle physicist and Anglican theologian John Polkinghorne objects to what he calls promissory materialism — claims that materialistic science will eventually succeed in explaining phenomena it has not so far been able to explain.

* Ernest Courant, Particle physicist

In 1979, he, with physicist David C. Cheng, wrote the graduate-level textbook Elementary Particle Physics: An Introduction.

Leon M. Lederman, a Nobel Prize-winning physicist and current Director Emeritus of Fermilab, criticized both The Tao of Physics and Gary Zukav's The Dancing Wu Li Masters in his 1993 book The God Particle: If the Universe Is the Answer, What Is the Question?

* Able Particle Tracker-Windows software package for PIV

Particle Systems Ltd. was a computer game developer based in Sheffield, England.

Video games created by now defunct British developer Particle Systems Ltd.

The project was initiated in 1999 by the VISTA Consortium of 18 universities in the United Kingdom ( UK ), which obtained funding from a joint infrastructure fund of the UK government and further funding from the Particle Physics and Astronomy Research Council.

The crew also carried out the first ever comprehensive study of sleep patterns in microgravity, research into bone and muscle loss in space, and in-flight fixes to problem hardware on the Bubble, Drop and Particle Unit ( BDPU ), designed to study fluid physics.

Developed by Particle Systems Ltd-the developers of the first game-and published by Infogrames, the game was released in 2001.

Secondary payloads: IMAX Cargo Bay Camera ( ICBC ) to document operations outside crew cabin and hand-held IMAX camera for use inside crew cabin ; Ascent Particle Monitor ( APM ) to detect particulate matter in payload bay ; Protein Crystal Growth ( PCG ) to provide data on growing protein crystals in microgravity ; Radiation Monitoring Equipment III ( RME III ) to measure gamma ray levels in crew cabin ; Investigations into Polymer Membrane Processing ( IPMP ) to determine porosity control in microgravity environment ; Shuttle Student involvement program ( SSIP ) experiment to study effects of near-weightlessness on electrical arcs, and Air Force Maui Optical Site ( AMOS ) experiment.

( 2006 ): Particle listings – Θ < sup >+</ sup > and in 2008, considered evidence to be overwhelmingly against the existence of the reported pentaquarks.

Particle sedimentation ( and also floating, although this phenomenon is less common ) arises from a difference in the density of the dispersed and of the continuous phase.

Particle settling is hindered by the stiffness of the polymeric matrix where particles are trapped.

Particle physics is important to the behavior of the early universe, since the early universe was so hot that the average energy density was very high.

Particle accelerators, however, measure too small a violation of CP-symmetry to account for the baryon asymmetry.

* T. Schürmann, A Single Particle Uncertainty Relation, Acta Physica Polonica B39 ( 2008 ) 587.

Particle accelerators use electric fields to propel electrons and their antiparticles to high energies.

* Particle physics, to represent the η mesons.

Particle B has a position that is real and a momentum that is real.

: For an elementary introduction to how Lie algebras are related to particle physics, see the article Particle physics and representation theory.

; Quantum mechanics or Particle physics: When a spinless particle ( or even an unpolarized particle with spin ) decays, the resulting decay distribution must be isotropic in the rest frame of the decaying particle regardless of the detailed physics of the decay.

In his book, The God Particle: If the Universe Is the Answer, What Is the Question ?, Lederman writes that, although he was a chemistry major, he became fascinated with physics, because of the clarity of the logic and the unambiguous results from experimentation.

In " The God Particle " he once wrote " The history of atomism is one of reductionism – the effort to reduce all the operations of nature to a small number of laws governing a small number of primordial objects.

On the other hand, the Standard Model of Particle physics uses quantum field theory to describe all interactions.

According to the dominant cosmological model, the Lambda-CDM model, less than 5 % of the universe's energy density is made up of the " matter " described by the Standard Model of Particle Physics, and the majority of the universe is composed of dark matter and dark energy-with no agreement amongst scientists about what these are made of.

In 2005, Hart and the members of the band Particle joined to create the Hydra Project.

In 1907 Ernest Rutherford published " Radiation of the α Particle from Radium in passing through Matter.

Particle detectors can also be used to detect the emission of alpha ( α ) and beta ( β ) particles which often accompany the emission of a gamma photon but are less favourable, as these particles are only emitted from the surface of the sample and are often absorbed or attenuated by atmospheric gases requiring expensive vacuum conditions to be effectively detected.

Particle physics, particularly quantum chromodynamics, provides the fundamental equations that explain the properties of quarks and of the strong interaction.

Particle physics is a branch of physics that studies the existence and interactions of particles that are the constituents of what is usually referred to as matter or radiation.

Particle radiation is the radiation of energy by means of fast-moving subatomic particles.

Particle radiation is referred to as a particle beam if the particles are all moving in the same direction, similar to a light beam.

Particle radiation can be emitted by an unstable atomic nucleus ( radioactive decay ) in the form of a positively charged alpha particle ( α ), a positively or negatively charged beta particle ( β ) ( the latter being more common ), a photon ( called a gamma particle, γ ), or a neutron.

Joseph F. Baugher ( born 1941 ) is a retired physicist, software engineer, and author, who has also written articles on aviation.

Using a personalized interface, physicist Stephen Hawking, who suffers from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, managed to type 15 wpm with a switch and adapted software created by Walt Woltosz.

* Antony Williams ( technologist ), English physicist, Microsoft software architect, designer of OLE and COM, see Component Object Model

Using fractal geometry to describe natural forms such as coastlines, mathematical physicist Mitchell Feigenbaum developed software capable reconfiguring coastlines, borders, and mountain ranges to fit a multitude of map scales and projections.

Using a personalized interface, physicist Stephen Hawking, who suffers from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, managed to type 15 wpm with a switch and adapted software created by Walt Woltosz.

Georg C. F. Greve ( born 10 March 1973 in Helgoland, Germany ) is a self-taught software developer, academically trained physicist and author.

Huygens software is named after the Dutch physicist Christiaan Huygens who is perhaps best known for his argument that light behaves like waves.