* 1938 – Allama Muhammad Iqbal, Philosopher and Urdu / Persian poet ( b. 1877 )

In response to Hobbes, the French Philosopher Rene Descartes ( 1596 – 1650 ) developed Cartesian Dualism, which posits that there is a divisible, mechanical body and an indivisible, immaterial mind which interact with one another.

* 1853 – Sarada Devi, Indian Philosopher ( d. 1920 )

Image: The Philosopher. jpg | The Philosopher, ( Beggar with Oysters ), Art Institute of Chicago, 1864 – 1867

* 2008 – Christopher Hyatt Occultist, Philosopher and Author.

Julian (, ; 331 / 332 – 26 June 363 ), commonly known as Julian the Apostate or Julian the Philosopher, was Roman Emperor from 361 to 363 and a noted philosopher and Greek writer.

* John Locke ( 1632 – 1704 ) English Philosopher.

* April 5 – Thomas Hobbes, English Philosopher ( d. 1679 )

* 415 BC – Prodicus of Ceos, Philosopher

1665 – 1721 ) Greek Cretan professor of Mathematics, Philosopher and Architectural theorist

Also — several useful Tables, and valuable Receipts .— Various Selections from the Commonplace – Book of the Kentucky Philosopher, an American Sage ; with interesting and entertaining Essays, in Prose and Verse — the whole comprising a greater, more pleasing, and useful Variety than any Work of the Kind and Price in North America.

* Prof. Dr. Hans Blumenberg, ( 1920 – 1996 ) Philosopher

* Prof. Dr. Josef Pieper ( 1904 – 1997 ), Philosopher

Jew and Philosopher – The Return to Maimonides in the Jewish Thought of Leo Strauss.

Philosopher and theologian John E. Hare has noted that some philosophers see divine command theory as an example of Kant's heteronomous will – motives besides the moral law, which Kant regarded as non-moral.

Leo VI, surnamed the Wise or the Philosopher (, Leōn VI ho Sophos, 19 September 866 – 11 May 912 ), was Byzantine Emperor from 886 to 912.

Edward, KG, (; 31 October 1391 – 9 September 1438 ), called the Philosopher or the Eloquent, was King of Portugal and the Algarve and second Lord of Ceuta from 1433 until his death.

(, ) ( c. 801 – 873 CE ), known as " the Philosopher of the Arabs ", was a Muslim Arab philosopher, mathematician, physician, and musician.

* Jon Levine – Musician, Producer – The Philosopher Kings

* Huang Zongxi ( 1610 – 1695 ), Philosopher during Ming-Qing dynasties

* Philosopher Ken Wilber has written extensively on this, calling the omniscient view ( or subject – object distinction ) the fundamental modernist paradigm, and cataloging its effects on society, and in the way many subjects have been compressed into a " flat " view by this perspective

Philosopher, logician and mathematician Bertrand Russell ( 1872 – 1970 ) was born at " Ravenscroft ", the country home of his parents Lord and Lady Amberley, situated between Trellech and Llandogo.

Galen saw himself as both a physician and a philosopher, as he wrote in his treatise entitled That the Best Physician is also a Philosopher.

Galen was concerned to combine philosophical thought with medical practice, as in his brief work That the Best Physician is also a Philosopher.

Eighteen " Philosopher All-Stars " baseball cards ( as seen in the film ) are also included.

Philosopher Jean-François Lyotard was also part of this movement.

Philosopher Rudolf Steiner established the first Waldorf education school in 1919, using a pedagogy also known as the Steiner method, which spread worldwide.

* 790-869 Leo Itrosophist also Mathematician or Philosopher wrote " Epitome of Medicine "

He also wrote The Peripatetic Philosopher ( 1869 ), a series of amusing papers reprinted from The Australasian ; Long Odds ( London, 1870 ), a novel ; and numerous comedies and pantomimes, the best of, which was Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star ( Theatre Royal, Melbourne ; Christmas, 1873 ).

* Mr. Square ( Philosopher / school teacher to Tom and Master Blifil, also a hypocrite who hates Jones and favors Blifil, but who refrains from conspiration and eventually repents )

Alfred of Sarashel, also known as Alfred the Philosopher, Alfred the Englishman or Alfredus Anglicus, was born in England some time in the 12th century and died in the 13th century.

Philosopher Stephen Pepper also distinguished between theories and models, and said in 1948 that general models and theories are predicated on a " root " metaphor that constrains how scientists theorize and model a phenomenon and thus arrive at testable hypotheses.

The city also constituted an important intellectual center for a time during the Ottoman domination ( 1543-1854 ) with the Trikke School ( and later Greek School ), where famous intellectuals of the time, such as Dionysios the Philosopher, taught.

Philosopher Simone Weil also lived here ; upon contracting tuberculosis she was moved to a sanatorium at Kennington, and declared the town " a beautiful place to die ", later being recognised by the town's council naming a section of the A28 road after her.

Mahfouz ' concern with the nature of time was no accident, as he had studied the French Philosopher Henri Bergson as an undergraduate, and was also deeply impressed by Proust's Remembrance of Things Past, Proust being another of Bergson's admirers.

Born in Patna, Bihar in India, he was also a Warrior, Poet and Philosopher.

Philosopher Nishi Amane, another leader of Japan ’ s modernization in the Meiji period, was also born in Tsuwano.

Philosopher Walter Kaufmann was also known for an English translation of Faust.

Track and Field also produced Canadian rapper K ' naan's albums The Dusty Foot Philosopher and Troubadour, and the title track from Stacie Orrico's 2006 album Beautiful Awakening.

Completion of the project also includes three tiers of glass fronted lobbies overlooking Philosopher ’ s Walk, back-of-house areas for performers, a ground-floor café, and installation of a unique collection of antique musical instruments donated by the Koerner family and valued at $ 1 million.

Popper also suggests that Plato was the victim of his own vanity —— that he had designs to become the supreme Philosopher King of his vision.

Further, the Sophist – Statesman – Philosopher family makes particularly good sense in this order, as Schleiermacher also maintains that the two dialogues, Symposium and Phaedo show Socrates as the quintessential philosopher in life ( guided by Diotima ) and into death, the realm of otherness.

Hermetic Philosopher and Surveyor of Two Worlds ( London: Thames & Hudson, 1979 ; also published in French, Greek, Spanish and Japanese ).

Joseph Wright of Derby was mainly a portrait painter who also was one of the first artists to depict the Industrial Revolution, as well as developing a cross between the conversation piece and history painting in works like An Experiment on a Bird in the Air Pump ( 1768 ) and A Philosopher Lecturing on the Orrery ( c. 1766 ), which like many of his works are lit only by candlelight, giving a strong chiaroscuro effect.

Vladimir Jovanović ( Serbian Cyrillic: Владимир Јовановић, also spelled in English as Vladimir Yovanovich ) ( 28 September 1833, Šabac, Serbia-3 March 1922, Belgrade, Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes ) was a Serbian Philosopher, political theorist, economist, politician, political writer and activist for the unification of all Serbian lands in the Balkans.

Thornlea also boasts a thriving artistic community, with many prominent Canadian musicians among its alumni, including the groups The Philosopher Kings, Prozzak, Courtesy Blush, By Divine Right, Kick Butt!