According to Eric S. Raymond, the Open source and Free Software hacker subculture developed in the 1960s among ‘ academic hackers ’ working on early minicomputers in computer science environments in the United States.

The traditional public art program began during the Depression in the 1930s when Iowa State College ’ s President Raymond Hughes envisioned that " the arts would enrich and provide substantial intellectual exploration into our college curricula.

Two of John ’ s close allies, Emperor Otto and Count Raymond VI of Toulouse, had already suffered the same punishment themselves, and the significance of excommunication had been somewhat devalued.

Raymond Clemens and Timothy Graham point out, in " Introduction to Manuscript Studies ", that “ the quire was the scribe ’ s basic writing unit throughout the Middle Ages ”.

* Nill, Raymond M. “ A Visual Guide to Pablo Picasso ’ s Works ”.

Raymond Clemens and Timothy Graham point out, in " Introduction to Manuscript Studies ", that “ the quire was the scribe ’ s basic writing unit throughout the Middle Ages ”.

Wider views of Cubism include artists who were later associated with the ‘ Salle 41 ’ artists, e. g., Francis Picabia ; the brothers Jacques Villon, Raymond Duchamp-Villon and Marcel Duchamp, who from late 1911 formed the core of the Section d ' Or ( or the Puteaux Group ); the sculptors Alexander Archipenko, Joseph Csaky and Ossip Zadkine as well as Jacques Lipchitz and Henri Laurens ; and painters such as Louis Marcoussis, Roger de La Fresnaye, František Kupka, Diego Rivera, Léopold Survage, Auguste Herbin, André Lhote, Gino Severini ( after 1916 ), María Blanchard ( after 1916 ) and Georges Valmier ( after 1918 ).

Raymond ’ s mistress, the nurse, and the murder victim are all nameless in the novel.

Democrats skeptical of reducing tariffs during the Depression included Representative Henry Rainey ( D-IL ) and members of Roosevelt ’ s own administration – Rexford Tugwell, Raymond Moley and Adolf Berle.

The jury consisted of: Adam D. Weinberg, the Whitney ’ s Alice Pratt Brown Director ; Donna De Salvo, Whitney Associate Director of Programs and Chief Curator ; the 2010 curators Francesco Bonami and Gary Carrion-Murayari ; and three guest panelists, Hou Hanru ( San Francisco Art Institute ), Yasmil Raymond ( Dia Art Foundation ), and James Rondeau ( Art Institute of Chicago ).

In 1983, l ’ Atelier Raymond Picaud chose Burhan Doğançay's Ribbon Series as a tapestry subjects.

In 2002, he had a solo exhibition, Raymond Pettibon Plots Laid Thick, organized by Museu D ’ art Contemporani de Barcelona ( MACBA ), which traveled to Tokyo Opera City Art Gallery, Tokyo and GEM, Museum Voor Actuele Kunst, The Hague, The Netherlands.

Monographs of Pettibon ’ s work include: Raymond Pettibon, published by Centro de Arte Contemporaneo de Malaga for his solo exhibition in 2006 at the museum in Malaga, Spain and subsequently traveled to the kestnergesellschaft in Hannover, Germany.

Whatever You ’ re Looking For You Wont ’ Find It here, published by the Kunsthalle Wien to accompany Pettibon ’ s exhibition in 2006 ; Turn to the Title Page, an artist book that was specially created as a part of Pettibon ’ s one-artist exhibition at the Whitney Museum in 2005 ; Raymond Pettibon: Plots Laid Thick published by MACBA in Barcelona, Spain in 2002 ; Raymond Pettibon, published by Phaidon Press, Inc. in 2001 ; Raymond Pettibon: The Books 1978-98, edited by Roberto Ohrt and published by Verlag der Buchhandlung Walter Konig and DAP, New York in 2000 ; and Raymond Pettibon: A Reader, published by the Philadelphia Museum of Art and the Renaissance Society at the University of Chicago in 1998.

Furthermore, while Neuromancer < nowiki >'</ nowiki > s narrator may have had an unusual " voice " for science fiction, much older examples can be found: Gibson's narrative voice, for example, resembles that of an updated Raymond Chandler, as in his novel The Big Sleep ( 1939 ).

Raymond Queneau ’ s A Hundred Thousand Billion Poems or One hundred million million poems ( original French title: Cent mille milliards de poèmes ), published in 1961 ( see 1961 in poetry ), is a set of ten sonnets.

* W. Raymond Wood, Joseph C. Porter, David C. Hunt: Karl Bodmer ’ s studio art: The Newberry Library Bodmer Collection.

The spiritualist element in the synthesis was most prominent in Lodge ’ s 1916 book Raymond, or Life and Death which revived a large interest for public in the paranormal.

Thirty-two buildings were destroyed, including the post office, a general store, Peter Shinbourne ’ s Shoe factory, William Ritz ’ s Café, Raymond Lee ’ s five and ten cent store, Norman Martin ’ s hotel and many people ’ s homes.

" We'd be oversimplifying things in calling film noir oneiric, strange, erotic, ambivalent, and cruel ": this set of attributes constitutes the first of many attempts to define film noir made by French critics Raymond Borde and Etienne Chaumeton in their 1955 book Panorama du film noir américain 1941 – 1953 ( A Panorama of American Film Noir ), the original and seminal extended treatment of the subject.

Raymond attempts to support Evadne by employing her artistic skills in secrecy, and later nursing her in illness, but Perdita learns of the relationship and suspects infidelity.

Although the Latins came close to capturing Ascalon, Godfrey's attempts to prevent Raymond of St. Gilles from securing the city for himself meant that the town remained in Muslim hands, destined to be a thorn in the new kingdom's side for years to come.

Upon receiving advice from his father ( Raymond J. Barry ), Tom attempts to break into Sarah's family's household to tell her that he loves her, but gives up after unsuccessfully trying to ram the gate with a Dodge Challenger after unsuccessfully trying to convince her family to open it.

Raymond Monelle finds musicologists ' attempts to trace the style to any authentic tradition in Sicily inconclusive, but traces its origins to madrigals in triple time with dotted rhythms.

Several Liberal candidates with significant Chinese-Canadian populations in their ridings, including Vancouver-Kingsway MP David Emerson and the Minister of State for Multiculturalism and Richmond MP Raymond Chan, also made futile attempts to change their positions in the midst of the campaign.

Raymond-Roger's dispossessed son, Raymond II ( 1204-1263 ), formally ceded his rights to Louis IX of France in 1247, after several failed attempts to recover his patrimony.

Andy's old flame, Fiona ( Fiona Leung ) attempts to intervene, trying to hook Kinki up with young internet billionaire Roger ( Raymond Wong ).

Author Joseph Raymond in his book Herodian Messiah attempts to provide a case for Jesus as the grandson of King Antigonus.

Although later attempts to follow his precepts, such as those of Raymond Gubbay at the Savoy Theatre in 2004, have failed, his dream of a national opera company presenting operas in English has been realised.

Disguised as a clowning television reporter named Raymond Beaudoin during the television shows 100 Limites and Taquinons la planète ; Pierre Brassard is also famous for being kicked in the groin by Pierre Elliott Trudeau during an interview in which he asked a sarcastic question that didn't please the past Prime Minister of Canada.

Raymond Chandler, who debuted as a novelist with The Big Sleep in 1939, soon became the most famous author of the hardboiled school.

Hawks re-teamed with the newlyweds in 1946 with The Big Sleep, based on the Philip Marlowe detective novel by Raymond Chandler.

Just months after wrapping the film, Bogart and Bacall were reunited for their second movie together, the film noir The Big Sleep, based on the novel by Raymond Chandler, again with script help from William Faulkner.

The film is loosely based on Raymond Chandler's novel, The Big Sleep.

The Big Sleep ( 1939 ) is a hardboiled crime novel by Raymond Chandler, the first in his acclaimed series about detective Philip Marlowe.

* The Big Sleep by Raymond Chandler: A book review

# The Big Sleep by Raymond Chandler

* Raymond Chandler in his first novel, The Big Sleep ( 1939 ), lets his private eye Philip Marlowe describe and comment on " a knight in dark armour rescuing a lady who was tied to a tree and didn't have any clothes on but some very long and convenient hair.

* Raymond Chandler-The Big Sleep

Philip Marlowe is a fictional character created by Raymond Chandler in a series of novels including The Big Sleep and The Long Goodbye.

" — Raymond Chandler, The Big Sleep.

As Raymond Chandler's protagonist Philip Marlowe — immortalized by actor Humphrey Bogart in the movie adaptation ( 1946 ) of the novel The Big Sleep ( 1939 )— admits to his client, General Sternwood, he finds it rather tiresome, as an individualist, to fit into the extensive set of rules and regulations for police detectives:

The ships of the Third Fleet also formed the basis of the Fifth Fleet, which was the designation of the " Big Blue Fleet " when under the command of Admiral Raymond A. Spruance.

Also of modest success was his horror film The Sentinel ( 1977 ), the remake of Raymond Chandler's novel The Big Sleep ( 1978 ), and the organized crime thriller Firepower ( 1979 ) with Sophia Loren.

on BBC ( early 1960s ), General Sternwood in a BBC version of Raymond Chandler's The Big Sleep ( 1977 ), Pay Any Price ( BBC 1982 ), The Mystery of the Blue Train ( BBC 1985 / 1986 ), and as Henry Hickslaughter in Elizabeth Troop's Sony Award winning adaptation of Graham Greene's short story Cheap In August ( 1993 ).

The Big Man never appears but finds a voice in Raymond, the white intellectual who gets dumped later.

* The Big Year ( 2011 ) – Raymond Harris

* Raymond Chandler, The Big Sleep, 1939

* Raymond Chandler, mystery and thriller writer, author of The Long Goodbye and The Big Sleep.

The Big Sleep is a 1946 film noir directed by Howard Hawks, the first film version of Raymond Chandler's 1939 novel of the same name.

A one-off reunion show of the Big Night Out was performed at the old Raymond Revuebar, now the Too2Much club, in London.

As Shoney's dominated Big Boy, a 1959 franchisee named Raymond Danner would dominate Shoney's — acquiring the company in 1971.

Syndicated programming on KUCW includes The King of Queens, The Big Bang Theory, Everybody Loves Raymond, That ' 70s Show and Maury.